Integrating Higher Education Strategies into Urban Cluster Development: Spatial Agglomeration Analysis of China’s Key Regions by Yangguang Hu, Chuang Yang, Junfeng Ma

“…Heterogeneity analysis reveals that these positive spillovers are strongest in first-tier, highly developed clusters and third-tier, early-stage clusters but weaker or even negative in second-tier, rapidly expanding regions. These spatial effects grow over time, reflecting the evolving patterns of regional integration. …”
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Characteristics and formation mechanism of carbon emission efficiency spatial correlation network: Perspective from Shandong Province by Li Zhang, Hongrui Wang, Beinan Guo, Xuan Liu, Caiyun Deng, Ziyang Zhao, Xin Jiang, Yiyang Li

“…The results show that Shandong’s overall CEE has improved but remains spatially imbalanced, characterized by a persistent “higher in the east, lower in the west” pattern. …”
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Spatial coupling relationship between metamorphic core complex and gold deposits: Constraints from geophysical electromagnetics by Zhihe Xu, Bin Shi, Weiqing Fan, Weidong Li, Xuguang Wei, Guangxiang Li, Naichen Wang, Zhongjie Yang

“…The discovery of this mineralization pattern allows us to evaluate the mining prospecting potential and predict the deep-seated metallogenic location. …”
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Machine learning approaches for spatial omics data analysis in digital pathology: tools and applications in genitourinary oncology by Hojung Kim, Hojung Kim, Jina Kim, Jina Kim, Su Yeon Yeon, Sungyong You, Sungyong You

“…Recent advances in spatial omics technologies have enabled new approaches for analyzing tissue morphology, cell composition, and biomolecule expression patterns in situ. …”
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Spatial genetic characterization of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) in the area between the Alps and the Central Dinaric Mountains by A. Devedžić, F. F. Urzi, B. Pokorny, G. Vengušt, D. Ž. Vengušt, F. Janžekovič, L. Velić, T. Eterović, B. K. Stroil, E. Bužan

“…These clusters comprised two distinct groups in Bosnia and Herzegovina and two in Slovenia. This pattern of differentiation suggests that isolation by distance is a key factor influencing the genetic structure of the red fox in this studied region. …”
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Spatial association characteristics and evolutionary mechanisms of water pollution in China: A network structure dependence perspective by Ning Zhang, Hongjie Liu, Hongji Dong, Zhijie Cao, Ruoxin Zhan

“…The findings reveal: (1) China’s overall GWF has declined, but significant spatial disparities persisted, characterized by a “northwest-southeast low and northeast-southwest high” pattern. (2) As regional cooperation strengthens, the interprovincial flow of resource elements has become more frequent, accompanied by an expansion in the scope and intensity of GWF spatial linkages. …”
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Spatial evolution and mechanism of influence of the transition from old to new economic drivers in resource-based cities by YAN Mingtao, LI Jiangsu, YAN Mingyue

“…[Results] First, the average index of the TONED in resource-based cities increased from 0.115 to 0.153, indicating a positive trend. Spatially, the TONED showed a pattern of high in coastal regions and low inland, with a reduction in spatial clustering effects. …”
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GIS-based Spatial Analysis of the Evolution of Residential Developments; A Case-study of Sulaimani city, Iraq by Shaimaa Sarwar Mohammed, Hoshyar Qadir Rasul, Hussein Darweesh  Mohammed

“…Moreover, a number of criteria were established to evaluate spatial patterns based on published theories in the field of landuse urban planning. …”
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Contradiction or Coordination? Spatial Heterogeneity Between Urbanization and Green Development in the Yangtze River Delta Region, China by Ying Jing, Yuxuan Yang, Yue Lang, Qing Miao

“…The results reveal three key findings as follows: (1) Overall, the 41 cities within the Yangtze River Delta Region (YRDR) exhibited a relatively high level of coordination, albeit with notable regional disparities. (2) Several cities experienced unbalanced development, with either green development lagging behind urbanization or vice versa. (3) Spatial clustering patterns indicate that neighboring cities influence one another, highlighting the importance of regional collaboration. …”
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Improved and Interpretable Solar Flare Predictions With Spatial and Topological Features of the Polarity Inversion Line Masked Magnetograms by Hu Sun, Ward Manchester IV, Yang Chen

“…The second set utilizes tools coming from spatial statistics to analyze the vertical magnetic field component Br and summarize its spatial variations and clustering patterns. …”
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Spatial distribution and influencing factors of rural cultural ecosystem services: a case study of Fujian, China by Congzhi Li, Ying Pan, Weilun Yin, Siren Lan

“…This paper examines the spatial distribution patterns and influencing factors of rural CES in Fujian Province using the biterm topic model and geodetector. …”
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The Spatial–Temporal Evolution and Coupling of Population Distribution and Social Economy in the “Mid-Spine Belt of Beautiful China” by Qiang Yang, Jinxin Yang, Wenkai Chen, Yutong Liang, Shaokun Jia, Yuanyuan Chen

“…This study examines the spatial distribution patterns and evolutionary characteristics of the population from 1935 to 2020 and economic dynamics from 2010 to 2020 in the “Mid-Spine Belt of Beautiful China” through methods such as spatial interpolation, spatial autocorrelation, and other advanced spatial analytical techniques. …”
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The Role of Landscape Metrics and Spatial Processes in Performance Evaluation of GEOMOD (Case Study: Neka River Basin) by Shrif Joorabian Shooshtari, Kamran Shayesteh, Mehdi Gholamalifard, Mahmood Azari, Juan Ignacio López-Moreno

“…The main objective of this study is performance evaluation of GEOMOD using landscape metrics and spatial processes in landscape transformation for modeling change patterns of forest cover in Neka River Basin, north of Iran. …”
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Spatial and functional profiles distinguish target sets of Parkinson’s disease and antipsychotic drugs with different clinical effects by Kalyani B. Karunakaran, Sanjeev Jain, Darius Widera, Graeme S. Cottrell

“…Although global brain expression patterns did not effectively differentiate between the targets of the two sets of APDs, they did differentiate the targets of the two PD drug sets. …”
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Assessing geographic polarisation in Britain’s digital landscape through stable dynamic embedding of spatial web data by Emerald Dilworth, Emmanouil Tranos, Daniel J. Lawson

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Single-nucleus and spatial signatures of the brainstem in normal brain and mild traumatic brain injury in male mice by Yuan Zhuang, Xixian Liao, Fei Niu, Ming Li, Yu Yan, Chuanhang He, Xiang Wu, Runfa Tian, Guoyi Gao

“…Typically, we identified subtypes of neurons that co-release multiple neurotransmitters, especially in the sagittal midline of the brainstem. Spatially adjacent neurons sharing similar gene expression patterns. …”
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Spatial transcriptomics identifies RBM39 as a gene associated with Gleason score progression in prostate cancer by Yongjun Quan, Mingdong Wang, Hong Zhang, Dan Lu, Hao Ping

“…This study utilized Visium spatial transcriptomics (ST) to explore transcriptome patterns in PCa regions with varying Gleason scores (GSs). …”
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Gaitformer: a spatial-temporal attention-enhanced network without softmax for Parkinson’s disease early detection by Shupei Jiao, Hua Huo, Wei Liu, Changwei Zhao, Lan Ma, Jinxuan Wang, Ningya Xu, Chen Zhang, Dongfang Li

“…Using these advanced technologies, researchers can deep dive into understanding human gait and movement patterns, providing robust support for applications such as medical diagnosis, rehabilitation, and sports optimization. …”
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Spatially Resolved River Monitoring by UAV-Borne 4D-Imaging Radar: Experiments and Preliminary Validation by Giordano Cicioni, Federico Alimenti, Timo Grebner, Julian Kanz, Ron Riekenbrauck, Christian Waldschmidt

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Spatial and seasonal dynamics of mosquito species in Harris County, Texas, highlight risk of arbovirus introduction and transmission by Morgan Jibowu, Maximea Vigilant, Andre Luis Costa-da-Silva, Alisa Nelson, Heather T. Essigmann, Eric L. Brown, Sarah M. Gunter

“…This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the population dynamics of mosquito species in Harris County by exploring their species composition, spatial distribution, and seasonal patterns. Our findings reveal the extensive distribution of Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes albopictus, with Aedes aegypti concentrated in highly urbanized areas. …”
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