Statistical and neural network modeling of β-glucanase production by Streptomyces albogriseolus (PQ002238), and immobilization on chitosan-coated magnetic microparticles by Nourhan H. Elshami, Ghadir S. El‑Housseiny, Mahmoud A. Yassien, Nadia A. Hassouna

“…Other fermentation conditions were optimized through response surface methodology (RSM); D-optimal design (DOD) with a total of 28 runs. …”
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发酵前包被裂殖壶菌微胶囊工艺优化及其对 裂殖壶菌生长和代谢特性的影响Optimization of the preparation process of Schizochytrium sp. microcapsules before fermentation and its effect on the growth and metabo... by 李士鹏1,2，綦文涛2，彭文婷2，刘兴泉1，郭伟群1,2 LI Shipeng1,2, QI Wentao2, PENG Wenting2, LIU Xingquan1, GUO Weiqun1,2

“…In order to investigate the effects of encapsulation before fermentation on the growth and metabolism of Schizochytrium sp. and the production of docasahexaenoic acid (DHA), the microcapsules of Schizochytrium sp. before fermentation were prepared by the endogenous emulsified gel method. The microcapsule preparation process was optimized by single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment, and the growth, metabolism properties and heat resistance of Schizochytrium sp. were investigated in the cured-core and liquefied-core microcapsule conditions. …”
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Vessel Type Recognition Using a Multi-Graph Fusion Method Integrating Vessel Trajectory Sequence and Dependency Relations by Lin Ye, Xiaohui Chen, Haiyan Liu, Ran Zhang, Bing Zhang, Yunpeng Zhao, Dewei Zhou

“…To address this limitation, our study introduces a novel multi-graph fusion representation method that integrates both trajectory sequences and dependency relationships to optimize the task of vessel type recognition. …”
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Analysis the effects of monetary policy in Iran's economy with the existence of shadow banking, using dynamic stochastic general equilibrium method by ashkan makipour, Ahmad Salahmanesh, Ebrahim Anvari, Ebrahim Bahraminia

“…Comparison of monetary policy in the form of two scenarios mentioned in the articlepolicyScenario (1)No shadow bankingScenario (2)With shadow bankingProductioninflationProductioninflationExpansionary monetary policy  Increasing production and reaching the long-term level after seven periodsPositive inflationary effectThe increasing effect on production is neutralized after a period and then production decreasesInflationary effect more than scenario 1 Contractionary monetary policyDecrease in production levelA decrease in the level of prices and a negative inflationary effectDecrease at a lower rate of scenario 1 and then increase productionDecreasing inflation at a higher rate than scenario 1Ethical ConsiderationsCompliance with ethical guidelines: All ethical principles have been observed in this article. All sources used in this article are mentioned. Regarding the method of collecting statistics and data used in the article, sources are also mentioned. …”
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Optimal energy management of distributed generation resources in a microgrid under various load and solar irradiance conditions using the artificial bee colony algorithm by Tareq Hamadneh, Omar Alsayyed, Belal Batiha, El Manaa Barhoumi, Mehrdad Ahmadi Kamarposhti, Hassan Haghighi, Phatiphat Thounthong, Ilhami Colak

“…Achieving these objectives requires comprehensive modeling of all microgrid components, including load profiles, generation sources, and the network structure. In recent years, metaheuristic optimization techniques have gained significant traction due to their flexibility and robustness in handling complex, nonlinear, and multi-objective problems without the need for initial estimations. …”
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Development of Theoretical Approaches to Determination of the Main Groups of Biologically Active Substances of Medicinal Plant Raw Materials by TLC Method by O. V. Trineeva

“…The aim of this work was to develop a theoretical approach to the choice of optimal conditions for the chromatographic separation of various groups of BAS of plant origin in a thin layer of sorbent.Materials and methods. …”
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A new method to retrieve relative humidity profiles from a synergy of Raman lidar, microwave radiometer, and satellite by C. Ji, Q. Jin, F. Li, Y. Liu, Z. Wang, Z. Wang, J. Mao, J. Mao, X. Ren, Y. Xiang, W. Jian, W. Jian, Z. Chen, Z. Chen, P. Zhao, P. Zhao

“…Our suggested method for RH profiling demonstrates optimal concordance with the best correction coefficients <span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i></span> of 0.94 in Huhehaote (HHHT), 0.92 in Yibin (YB), and 0.93 in Qingyuan (QY). …”
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Optimizing FACTS Device Placement Using the Fata Morgana Algorithm: A Cost and Power Loss Minimization Approach in Uncertain Load Scenario-Based Systems by Mohammad Aljaidi, Pradeep Jangir, Sunilkumar P. Agrawal, Sundaram B. Pandya, Anil Parmar, Ali Fayez Alkoradees, Arpita, Aseel Smerat

“…The main advantage for readers is that FATA provides a reliable and efficient way to optimize power systems. Future work could also investigate the application of FATA in real time, as well as in larger power networks with more renewable energy sources.…”
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Exploiting collider bias to apply two-sample summary data Mendelian randomization methods to one-sample individual level data. by Ciarrah Barry, Junxi Liu, Rebecca Richmond, Martin K Rutter, Deborah A Lawlor, Frank Dudbridge, Jack Bowden

“…In this paper we describe a general procedure for optimally applying any two sample summary data method using one sample data. …”
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THE FUNDAMENTALS OF TEACHING CREATIVITY (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF GREAT BRITAIN) by Svetlana V. Skvortsova

“…Methods. Author uses the methods of theoretical analysis of original foreign materials; systematization and classification of the data from original foreign sources. …”
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A Vision-Based Procedure with Subpixel Resolution for Motion Estimation by Samira Azizi, Kaveh Karami, Stefano Mariani

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Robust Expansion Planning of Electric Vehicle Charging System and Distribution Networks by Yue Xiang, Ping Xue, Yanliang Wang, Lixiong Xu, Wang Ma, Miadreza Shafie-khah, Junlong Li, Junyong Liu

“…Results indicate the planning scheme that considers economic and reliability benefit can perform better than traditional optimization methods.…”
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Optimization of Ultrasonication Probe-Assisted Extraction Parameters for Bioactive Compounds from <i>Opuntia macrorhiza</i> Using Taguchi Design and Assessment of Antioxidant Prope... by Dimitrios Kalompatsios, Vassilis Athanasiadis, Martha Mantiniotou, Stavros I. Lalas

“…Ultrasound probe-assisted extraction (UPAE) is a highly promising method for efficiently extracting valuable molecules from natural sources. …”
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Enhanced production and purification of L-asparaginase from Bacillus paralicheniformis AUMC B-516 with potent cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cell lines by Abdullah Abobakr Saleh, Hamdy M. El-Aref, Azza M. Ezzeldin, Rania M. Ewida, Osama A. M. Al-Bedak

“…Nowadays, bacterial species represent the main source of microbial synthesis for L-asparaginase. …”
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Optimized Energy Management Strategy for an Autonomous DC Microgrid Integrating PV/Wind/Battery/Diesel-Based Hybrid PSO-GA-LADRC Through SAPF by AL-Wesabi Ibrahim, Jiazhu Xu, Abdullrahman A. Al-Shamma’a, Hassan M. Hussein Farh, Imad Aboudrar, Youssef Oubail, Fahad Alaql, Walied Alfraidi

“…The proposed system includes solar energy, a wind energy source with a synchronous turbine, and BES. Hybrid particle swarm optimizer (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA) combined with active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) (PSO-GA-ADRC) are developed to regulate both the frequency and amplitude of the AC bus voltage via a load-side converter (LSC) under various operating conditions. …”
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Framework for Personalizing Wearable Devices Using Real-Time Physiological Measures by Prakyath Kantharaju, Sai Siddarth Vakacherla, Michael Jacobson, Hyeongkeun Jeong, Meet Nikunj Mevada, Xingyuan Zhou, Matthew J. Major, Myunghee Kim

“…In this study, we present an open-source, device-independent personalization framework that allows for human-in-the-loop optimization. …”
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Multiscale feature tuned trans-DeepLabV3+ based semantic segmentation of aerial images using improved red piranha optimization algorithm by P. Anilkumar, K. Lokesh, A. Naveen Kumar, D. John Pradeep, Y. V. Pavan Kumar, Rammohan Mallipeddi

“…The Improved Red Piranha Optimization (IRPO) approach is deployed to fine-tune the MSTDeepLabV3+ parameters. …”
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Low carbohydrate diets, glycaemic control, enablers, and barriers in the management of type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods systematic review by Janine Paul, Rati Jani, Sarah Thorning, Mila Obucina, Peter Davoren, Catherine Knight-Agarwal

“…Abstract Background Medical nutrition therapy is fundamental for diabetes management, however there is a lack of evidence supporting an ideal recommended carbohydrate intake for maintaining optimal glycaemia in individuals living with type 1 diabetes (T1D). …”
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Life cycle cost of communication towers: identification and hierarchical classification of influencing factors by Jing Zhang, Yang Wang, Qianyi Xu, Hongshuai Gao

“…An integrated Grey-SNA-ISM model was then developed. The method identified 49 factors influencing LCC, integrated Grey-SNA centrality indicators, and established four network hierarchies, which include source-driven, intermediary conduction, collaborative central control, and outcome response. …”
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Construction and Application of Intelligent O&M System for Urban Rail Transit Signaling Systems by YU Meng, LU Huaike, LIANG Zhe, FAN Zichao, GAO Ning

“…The goal is to break through the technical and managerial bottlenecks of traditional O&M models and achieve efficient, precise, and sustainable O&M system. [Method] By integrating multi-source heterogeneous data and building a multi-layer architecture, the system enables real-time equipment status monitoring and degradation trend analysis, significantly improving data utilization and fault identification capabilities. …”
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