Producing mixed linked xylooligosaccharides from red algae biomass through single-step enzymatic hydrolysis by Michelle Teune, Christoph Suster, Yannick Wolf, Nils Michels, Henrieke Mieth, Thorben Döhler, Daniel Bartosik, Joris Krull, Jan-Hendrik Hehemann, Thomas Schweder, Christian Stanetty, Uwe T. Bornscheuer

“…Abstract Background The red alga Palmaria palmata is a rich source of sugar compounds, particularly mixed-linkage xylans present in the cell walls of the algae. …”
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Study on Damage Characteristics and Physical Field Characteristics of Roadway Surrounding Rock Under Multiple Disturbances by Jiuxin Zhang, Hongyan Qin, Zhenhua Ouyang, Ningbo Zhang, Yiyan Zhang, Yang Liu, Wenshuai Li, Ranran Zhou

“…The results indicate that damaged coal weakens the intensity of stress waves at the same source velocity, with the strongest effect observed at interfaces between different damage zones. …”
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Green extraction, chemical profile and biological activity of waste products from the olive oil industry: From waste to wealth by Miryam Perrucci, Marco Dezio, Hammad Saleem, Fabrizio Ruggieri, Marcello Locatelli

“…In the present work, through HPLC-PDA analysis with a validated method, it was possible to characterize a chemical profile of the extracts obtained through an optimized (DoE) and green approach. …”
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Cervical EVT isolation for non-invasive fetal HLA typing in early pregnancy is limited by purity and maternal cell contamination; a methodological comparison by Liseanne J. van ‘t Hof, Johanna M. Kapsenberg, Jos J.M. Drabbels, Lotte E. van der Meeren, Dave L. Roelen, Michael Eikmans, Marie-Louise P. van der Hoorn

“…Cervical extravillous trophoblasts (EVT) in early pregnancy provide a non-invasive source for fetal genome acquisition, potentially enabling fetal HLA typing for obstetric risk assessment. …”
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High-Performance O-Band Angled Multimode Interference Splitter with Buried Silicon Nitride Waveguide for Advanced Data Center Optical Networks by Eduard Ioudashkin, Dror Malka

“…The dimensions of the splitter were optimized using full vectorial beam propagation method (FV-BPM), finite-difference time domain (FDTD), and multivariable optimization scanning tool (MOST) simulations to support transmission across the O-band. …”
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Inherent Trade-Offs Between the Conflicting Aspects of Designing the Compact Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Anti-Interference Array by Xiangjun Li, Xiaoyu Zhao, Xiaozhou Ye, Zukun Lu, Feixue Wang, Peiguo Liu

“…Through iterative generation of the Pareto front, this framework achieves a globally optimal solution that balances spatial efficiency and anti-interference performance. …”
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THE EVALUATION OF CURRENT RESEARCH ON THE STRENGTH OF DENTAL RESTORATIVE COMPOSITE MATERIALS by V.S. Kukhta, О.S. Kyrmanov

“… The aim of the study: to analyze the sources of scientific and metric information on the state of research on the strength of dental composites for tooth restoration. …”
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Study on the evolution mechanism of adiabatic shear bands during the deformation of medium carbon bainitic steel acted upon by high strain rates by Songbo Zhou, Feng Hu, Rui Ke, Hua Zheng, Yingying Wang, Houkui Xiang, Kaiming Wu

“…The microstructure evolution and formation mechanism of adiabatic shear bands of bainitic steel during high strain rate deformation are methodically examined via a split Hopkinson pressure bar. …”
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Review on the Pre-treatment Advancements of Biogas Production Barriers by Amoo, A.O., Ijanu, E.M., Haruna, A., Adeleye, A.O, Sabo, A.

“…Future research can focus on developing more efficient and targeted pre-treatment methods using nanotechnology and genetic engineering, optimizing existing methods, and combining multiple pre-treatment methods to enhance efficiency. …”
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Fluorescence-based thermometry for precise estimation of nanoparticle laser-induced heating in cancerous cells at nanoscale by Peltek Oleksii O., Ageev Eduard I., Talianov Pavel M., Mikushina Anna D., Epifanovskaya Olga S., Dubavik Aliaksei, Veiko Vadim P., Lepik Kirill, Zuev Dmitry A., Timin Alexander S., Zyuzin Mikhail V.

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Machine learning for defect condition rating of wall wooden columns in ancient buildings by Yufeng Li, Wu Ouyang, Zhenbo Xin, Houjiang Zhang, Shuqi Sun, Dian Zhang, Wenbo Zhang

“…The RBF neural network model achieved the highest accuracy (94.57 %) on the feature fusion dataset, while Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) optimization further improved accuracy to 96.74 %. …”
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Characterizing the Real-Time Communication Performance of Virtual PLC in Industrial Edge Platform by Massimiliano Gaffurini, Dennis Brandao, Stefano Rinaldi, Alessandra Flammini, Emiliano Sisinni, Paolo Ferrari

“…The proposed method of comparison is demonstrated in a reference use case, including real-time Ethernet connectivity; results lead to: 1) important conclusions about methodology effectiveness and 2) the analytical model of the considered use case. …”
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Halophyte-derived nanoparticles and biostimulants for sustainable crop production under abiotic stresses by Rekha Agrawal, Soumya Koippully Manikandan, Maria Hasnain, John Klironomos, Mohamed S. Sheteiwy, Ali El-Keblawy

“…Halophytes, inherently adapted to extreme environments, offer valuable insights into stress tolerance mechanisms and serve as promising sources for nanoparticle (NPs) and biostimulant development. …”
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Multi-dimensional Exposure Characteristics and Health Benefits Differentiation of Green Spaces within Community Life Circle by Hailin HONG, Qing CHANG

“…A total of 1,116 residents from 36 neighborhoods are examined using multi-source data, involving green space metrics, health outcomes survey, and demographic and socioeconomic indicators. …”
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Pectin from Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) Has Potential as a Drug Release Modifier in Matrix Tablets by Mariam El Boakye-Gyasi, Frederick William Akuffo Owusu, Philomena Entsie, Jacob Kwaku Agbenorhevi, Ben Kwaku Branoh Banful, Marcel Tunkumgnen Bayor

“…All the formulated batches passed the drug content test (90–105%) and produced the optimal release of metformin (>80%) after 24 hours. …”
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Berberine in cardiovascular therapy: bridging modern pharmacology with the traditional Chinese botanicals Huanglian (黄连), Huangbai (黄柏), Amur Cork Tree (黄檗), and Gong Lao Mu (亮叶十大功... by Seema Sharma, Sampat Singh Tanwar

“…Further well-designed clinical trials are warranted to fully elucidate the therapeutic potential and optimize the clinical application of berberine and these traditional herbs in the prevention and management of various cardiovascular conditions.…”
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A Multicomponent Collaborative Fossil Fuel Power Plants Detection Framework Based on Geographic Analysis in Wide Areas by Ning Li, Min Jing, Wanxuan Geng, Shengkun Dongye, Hui Chen, Chen Ji, Liang Cheng

“…Fossil fuel power plants (FFPPs) are major sources of carbon dioxide emissions in the power industry. …”
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Application of the Bionic Concept in Reducing the Complexity Noise and Drag of the Mega High-Speed Train Based on Computer Simulation Technologies by He-xuan Hu, Bo Tang, Ye Zhang

“…Then, the finite volume method was used for numerical simulation and analysis of the aerodynamic performance and aerodynamic noise of the bionic high-speed train. …”
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Efficient Recovery of Gadolinium from Contaminated Waters Using Manganese Ferrite Nanoparticles by Joana Sousa, João Pinto, Helena Barbosa, Daniela S. Tavares, Rosa Freitas, Tito Trindade, João Rocha, Eduarda Pereira

“…Addressing this challenge, recent studies have explored the potential of magnetic materials, such as spinel ferrite nanoparticles, in the removal of Gd from contaminated water sources. The present study specifically focused on the use of MnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles to remove Gd from contaminated solutions, employing response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize sorption conditions. …”
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The Impact of Conservative Accounting on the Speed of Leverage Adjustment in Response to Stock Price Crash Risk by Abdullah Khaled Azeez, Akbar Zavari Rezaei, Mehdi Heidari

“…This study aimed to investigate whether accounting conservatism could enhance the speed of leverage adjustment in the context of stock price crash risk. Materials & MethodsThis study employed both experimental and statistical methods to test the hypotheses. …”
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