Improving frequency stability in grid-forming inverters with adaptive model predictive control and novel COA-jDE optimized reinforcement learning by Muhammad Zubair Yameen, Zhigang Lu, Fayez F. M. El-Sousy, Waqar Younis, Baqar Ali Zardari, Abdul Khalique Junejo

“…Abstract The increasing utilization of renewable energy sources in low-inertia power systems demands advanced control strategies for grid-forming inverters (GFMs). …”
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Fusion of Visible and Infrared Images Using a Reinforcement Learning System Based on Fuzzy Logic and Convolution Optimized with Wild Horse Algorithm by Mahvash Zarimeidani, Amir Amirabadi, Nasrin Amiri, Iman Ahanian, Siavash Es’haghi

“…Based on the experimental results, our proposed method outperforms previous fusion methods in terms of subjective and objective evaluations.…”
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A reinforcement learning based real-time energy management method for mobile microgrid considering photovoltaic uncertainty by Huasong Fang, Huayue Zhang, Shuli Wen, Zhong Li, Zhilin Zeng, Miao Zhu, Pengfeng Lin

“…To address this issue, this paper proposes a real-time energy management optimization method based on reinforcement learning, specifically tailored to handle PV uncertainty and dynamic load variations during navigation. …”
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Review on key technologies for coordinated operation of microgrid cluster by LOU Guannan, WANG Lei, LIN Da, DU Yuhua

“…With the large-scale integration of distributed renewable energy （DRE）， the operational complexity and control difficulty of microgrid cluster significantly increase. A reasonable multi-source coordinated control strategy is critical to ensuring the stable， reliable， and efficient operation of the system and is also the foundation for achieving optimal configuration and intelligent scheduling. …”
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Optimizing laying hen diets: effect of partial maize meal replacement with wheat bran or biscuits crumbs and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CECT 5940 by Albertina Felizardo Manteiga, Abilio Paulo Changule, Dercia Hilario Magaia, Nilza Jorge Manjate, Florentina Domingos Chilala, Leonel António Joaquim, Leonel António Joaquim, Eunice Justino Chivale, Filomena Dos Anjos, Otilia Henrique Tamele Tomo, Manuel Garcia-Herreros, Manuel Garcia-Herreros, Custodio Bila, Custodio Bila, Custodio Bila, Custodio Bila

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Screening of microfungi for lipolytic activity and optimization of process parameters in lipase production by solid substrate fermentation using selected microfungi (Penicillium au... by Meltem Çakmak, Halide Aydoğdu

“…In addition, SSF culture media conditions for fungal lipase production were optimized. Optimum fermentation conditions were found as; 6 days of incubation time, 25oC incubation temperature, moisturizing liquid pH: 5.5 (distilled water), initial moisture level 75% (w/v), initial inoculum concentration 1 mL (1x106 spores/mL) and 1% sesame oil as carbon source. …”
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Simulation study of the influence of water equivalent ratio energy dependence of absorber materials on measurement of multilayer ionization chamber by GU Shuaizhe, CHEN Zhiling, LIN Ye, LIU Qi, BAI Haobo, ZOU Yuhang, LI Xiufang, LI Deming

“…BackgroundThe Multilayer Ionization Chamber (MLIC) is an instrument in rapidly measuring the proton depth dose distribution, which is crucial for enhancing the efficiency of beam commissioning and daily quality assurance in treatment rooms.PurposeThis study aims to investigate the impact of the Water Equivalent Ratio (WER) energy dependence of various absorber materials on MLIC measurements, thereby improving the accuracy of depth dose distribution measurements.MethodsBased on the fixed beam source parameters in the beam therapy room of Shanghai Advanced Proton Facility (SAPT), a physical model of MLIC was constructed using Monte-Carlo method. …”
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Multiple strategies were adopted to optimize the enzymatic characteristics and improve the expression of bovine chymosin BtChy in Kluyveromyces lactis for cheese production by Ying Han, Liu-Qun Zhang, De-Ming Rao, Lei Lei, Jiang-Ke Yang

“…Chymosin (EC3.4.23.4), primarily sourced from calf abomasum, serves as a conventional coagulant in milk curdling during cheese production. …”
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Motor Fault Diagnosis Under Strong Background Noise Based on Parameter-Optimized Feature Mode Decomposition and Spatial–Temporal Features Fusion by Jingcan Wang, Yiping Yuan, Fangqi Shen, Caifeng Chen

“…According to the experimental results, the average accuracies of the proposed method were 97.7% and 93.38% for the noise-added CWRU bearing fault dataset and the actual operation dataset of the mine motor, respectively, which are significantly better than those of similar methods, showing that the approach in this study is superior in fault feature extraction and identification.…”
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A Low-Frequency Oscillation Identification Method for Power System Based on Adaptive Generalized S-Transform with Bat Algorithm by Miao Yu, Jingjing Wei, Shuoshuo Tian, Jianqun Sun, Yixiao Wu, Shouzhi Zhang, Jingxuan Hu

“…The complexity of the interconnected grid and the continuous increase of new energy sources have led to an acute problem with low-frequency oscillation (LFO) in power system. …”
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Ensemble machine learning-based pre-trained annotation approach for scRNA-seq data using gradient boosting with genetic optimizer by Osama Elnahas, Waleed M. Ead, Yushan Qiu, Jian Lu

“…We propose an ensemble machine learning-based pre-trained annotation framework that integrates gradient boosting and genetic optimization for robust feature selection. The proposed method uses ensemble learning to enhance annotation accuracy under data scarcity, addressing limitations in existing supervised methods by leveraging a combination of multiple annotated datasets and feature alignment strategies. …”
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Sensor-Generated In Situ Data Management for Smart Grids: Dynamic Optimization Driven by Double Deep Q-Network with Prioritized Experience Replay by Peiying Zhang, Siyi Li, Dandan Li, Qingyang Ding, Lei Shi

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Optimization of sizing and energy management in hybrid energy storage systems for transient suppression in ship power systems under adverse sea conditions by Yu Ding, Shengping Ma, Guozheng Liu, Congbiao Sui, La Xiang

“…Considering that the power distribution and capacity sizing of HESS are highly related to each other, a multi-objective joint optimization method based on Multi-objective pelican optimization algorithm is proposed to obtain the optimal number of Li-ion battery and supercapacitor and the optimal power distribution strategy among the three-source powertrain for adverse sea conditions. …”
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Geological disaster risk assessment based on remote sensing, GIS, and a multi-strategy improved GWO-optimized Elman neural network by Kuayue Chen, Fuhong Bai, Ting Wang, Yingmei Su, Baoyun Wang

“…To improve the accuracy and intelligence of geological disaster risk assessment, this study proposes a novel method based on a Multi-strategy Improved Grey Wolf Optimization algorithm combined with the Elman Neural Network (MIGWO-Elman). …”
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A Wind Power Density Forecasting Model Based on RF-DBO-VMD Feature Selection and BiGRU Optimized by the Attention Mechanism by Bixiong Luo, Peng Zuo, Lijun Zhu, Wei Hua

“…Finally, an attention mechanism is employed to identify important information from the outputs of the BiGRU model, and the Grid Search (GS) method is used to optimize the BiGRU-Attention model, yielding optimal predictions. …”
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Multi-objective synergistic optimization of closed Brayton cycle superstructure for thermal protection system of high-Mach-number air-breathing vehicles by Chendi Yang, Hang Pu, Lin Mu, Lin Zhou, Junjiang Bao, Yining Zhang, Ming Dong

“…A new design challenge arises from the trade-off between the cooling capability and thermodynamic performance of the Brayton cycle system under a finite cold source constraint. In this study, a multi-objective synergistic optimization of Brayton cycle configurations, working fluids, and design parameters was investigated using the superstructure method. …”
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Embracing open innovation in hospitality management: Leveraging AI-driven dynamic scheduling systems for complex resource optimization and enhanced guest satisfaction by Rapeepan Pitakaso, Paulina Golinska-Dawson, Peerawat Luesak, Thanatkij Srichok, Surajet Khonjun

“…We conducted a pilot implementation at a hotel in Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand, using a mixed-method approach that combined quantitative metrics with qualitative feedback. …”
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A Hybrid Approach for Reachability Analysis of Complex Software Systems Using Fuzzy Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm and Rule Composition by Nahid Salimi, Seyfollah Soleimani, Vahid Rafe, Davood Khodadad

“…Furthermore, it explored 32.7% fewer states on average than the hybrid method based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Gravitational Search Algorithms, and 57.4% fewer states compared to Genetic Algorithms, indicating improved search efficiency. …”
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An Innovative Inversion Method of Potato Canopy Chlorophyll Content Based on the AFFS Algorithm and the CDE-EHO-GBM Model by Xiaofei Yang, Qiao Li, Honghui Li, Hao Zhou, Jinyan Zhang, Xueliang Fu

“…The CDE-EHO method optimizes the GBM model, achieving maximum accuracy, according to the testing results. …”
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Visual indicator for the detection of methylmercury in blood: A critical biomarker for dietary exposure assessment by Yan Guo, Bing-chan Ma, Wen-qi Zhang, Bo-xin Li, Jia-ming Ou, Fen Liu, Chang-ye Hui

“…Methylmercury (MeHg), a significant dietary exposure biomarker, poses a substantial threat to public health, primarily due to the consumption of aquatic foods. Current detection methods are complex and unsuitable for on-site testing, necessitating the development of a simple and sensitive biosensor for rapid screening. …”
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