YOLOv9-GDV: A Power Pylon Detection Model for Remote Sensing Images by Ke Zhang, Ningxuan Zhang, Chaojun Shi, Qiaochu Lu, Xian Zheng, Yujie Cao, Xiaoyun Zhang, Jiyuan Yang

“…Finally, the Variable Minimum Point Distance Intersection over Union (VMPDIoU) loss is proposed to optimize the model’s loss function. This method employs variable input parameters to directly calculate key point distances between predicted and ground-truth boxes, more accurately reflecting positional differences between detection results and reference targets, thus effectively improving the model’s mean Average Precision (mAP). …”
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Long and short term fault prediction using the VToMe-BiGRU algorithm for electric drive systems by Lihui Zheng, Xu Fan, Zongshan Kang, Xinjun Jin, Wenchao Zheng, Xiaofen Fang

“…The VToMe-BiGRU is an intelligent analysis method applied to automobile workshops, which is closer to the data source for data processing and analysis, alleviates the strong dependence on real-time network transmission, reduces the time consuming and labor-intensive process of manually extracting and analyzing the features, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the fault prediction. …”
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Enhanced Light Emission of Er(Yb/Y) Silicates at the Wavelength of 1.53  $\mu$m With Au Plasmonic Arrays by Gongli Xiao, Jianqing Li, Hongyan Yang

“…It is demonstrated that, by experiments, the plasmonic arrays of <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${a_0} =$</tex-math></inline-formula> 1082&#x00A0;nm and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${t_{\text{Au}}} =$</tex-math></inline-formula> 50&#x00A0;nm can enhance the PL intensity two times, compared with a flat Au film, which can serve as an excellent guideline for designing and optimizing a highly efficient solid-state light source.…”
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Analysis of the Carbon Emission Trajectory and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Space Transfer: A Case Study of the Harbin-Changchun Urban Agglomeration, China by Xiwen Bao, Xin Wang, Ziao Ge, Jiayao Xi, Yinghui Zhao

“…The carbon emission total from agricultural space transfer in the Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration over the 20-year period is calculated using the carbon emission coefficient method. Additionally, the spatiotemporal patterns and influencing factors are analyzed using the standard deviation ellipse method and the geographical detector model. …”
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Differentiating Latent Tuberculosis from Active Tuberculosis Through Activation Phenotypes and Chemokine Markers HLA-DR, CD38, MCP-1, and RANTES: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analy... by Chaimae Kadi, Narjisse Ahmadi, Anass Houdou, Imad El Badisy, Oumnia Bouaddi, Zakaria Mennane, Nouhaila Najimi, Maryam Benlamari, Saber Boutayeb, Mohamed Khalis, Noureddine EL Mtili, Fouad Seghrouchni

“…Design: This study was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews and meta-analyses of diagnostic studies. Data sources and methods: We conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus, Sciences Direct, and Web of Science for primary studies published in English up to 2023. …”
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Empirical Analysis of Executive Capital, Innovation, and Risk-Taking in A-Share Tech Firms by Jun Zhang, Jing Wang, Chuleerat Kongruang

“…Using 13,733 data points from 2,796 A-share technology listed companies from 2014 to 2022 sourced from the CSMAR Database, the OLS regression method was employed for analysis. …”
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Development of a PYTHON library for a mathematical model of nuclear reactor kinetics by Aleksei G. Goryunov, Danil D. Kachanov, Kirill D. Kachanov

“…The developed model is open-source, enabling scientists and engineers to use it for analyzing, optimizing, and managing nuclear reactors, thereby contributing to technological advancements and knowledge dissemination in this field.…”
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Multicriteria Decision Analysis for Renewable Energy Integration Design: For an Institutional Energy System Network by Dharani Rajavelu, Balasubramonian Madasamy

“…To achieve the sustainable energy solution, the hybrid power source configurations available in the locations are analyzed to ensure reliability using the HOMER software tool. …”
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Thermoelectric Modeling and Online SOC Estimation of Li-Ion Battery for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles by Aishwarya Panday, Hari Om Bansal, Pramod Srinivasan

“…The minimum SOC level to which battery can get depleted is calculated using gradient method. The proposed simulation results are analyzed with those of earlier models and found to be better.…”
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Collaborative GovernanceIn Overcoming Unemployment in Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province by Herman Herman, Kartius Kartius, Syapril Abdullah, Caissy Rahmadhani Hasibuan

“…The type of data source consists of two, namely primary and secondary data. …”
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Performance Analysis of Energy Efficient Cooperative SWIPT NOMA-Assisted Cognitive Satellite-Terrestrial Networks by Swathi Priya Indraganti, Suseela Vappangi

“…The network comprises a primary satellite source, its destination, and a secondary terrestrial source-destination pair. …”
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IRSnet: An Implicit Residual Solver and Its Unfolding Neural Network With 0.003M Parameters for Total Variation Models by Yuanhao Gong

“…To address these issues, this paper first introduces a novel iterative algorithm that is 6 ~ 75 times faster than previous iterative methods. The proposed iterative method converges and converges to the optimal solution. …”
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Population level inference for multivariate MEG analysis. by Anna Jafarpour, Gareth Barnes, Lluis Fuentemilla, Emrah Duzel, Will D Penny

“…Random effects Bayesian model comparison then provides machinery for inferring the optimal order over the group of subjects. Absence of a multivariate dependence is indicated by the null model being the most likely. …”
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Synthesis of two isomers of 3-amino-7α-12α-dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid by D. O. Barsuk, S. M. Kovalenko

“…Methods and results.As the source compound natural cholic acid was used. 3α-amino-7α-12α-dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid was obtained in high yield and low number of by-products. …”
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Mathematical modeling of evaporation processes in a heat pump circuit by V. N. Fedoseev, S. A. Loginova

“…Research will make it possible to develop recommendations for the design of the droplet collection unit, as well as to develop models for optimizing the operating modes of air source heat pumps.…”
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Genicular Nerve Ultrasound-Guided Cryoanalgesia for the Treatment of Chronic Knee Joint Pain: An Observational Retrospective Study by Giuliano Lo Bianco, Francesco Paolo D’angelo, Guillherme Ferreira Dos Santos, Agnes Stogicza, Matteo Luigi Giuseppe Leoni, Andrea M. Trescot, Robert Jason Yong, Christopher L. Robinson

“…Ultrasound guidance was used to optimize needle placement and reduce complications. …”
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Issues of Interpretation and Application of the Notion of “International Legal Legitimation” by A. M. Korzhenyak

“…Therefore, this phenomenon encapsulates a tremendous applied value in the context of the increasing number of hybrid threats to the national security of our country and the emergence of new sources of such threats.MATERIALS AND METHODS. The theoretical and empirical basis of the research is constituted by domestic and mainly foreign international legal literature with an emphasis on the latest scientific developments and also with reference to the relevant to the topic law enforcement practice (practice of the International Court of Justice) and material of specialised dictionaries. …”
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A Survey of Localization in Wireless Sensor Network by Long Cheng, Chengdong Wu, Yunzhou Zhang, Hao Wu, Mengxin Li, Carsten Maple

“…The location estimation methods can be classified into target/source localization and node self-localization. …”
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Advanced technological integration for swine wastewater: Enhancing treatment with photo-Fenton and electrocoagulation by Tatiana Luque, María Jimenez, Anyie Aguilar, Brayan A. Parra-Orobio, Jesús Alvarez, Angelica Hernandez, Cristian Mejia-Parada, Viviana Mora-Ruiz, Claudia Tavera -Ruiz, Jonathan Soto-Paz

“…The increase in pork consumption and its reputation as one of the best sources of protein has led to growth in this industry, however, its production generates a significant amount of swine wastewater (SWW). …”
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MEMS-Based Micropacked Thermal Desorption GC/PID for In-Field Volatile Organic Compound Profiling from Hot Mix Asphalt by Stefano Dugheri, Giovanni Cappelli, Riccardo Gori, Stefano Zampolli, Niccolò Fanfani, Ettore Guerriero, Donato Squillaci, Ilaria Rapi, Lorenzo Venturini, Alexander Pittella, Chiara Vita, Fabio Cioni, Domenico Cipriano, Mieczyslaw Sajewicz, Ivan Elmi, Luca Masini, Simone De Sio, Antonio Baldassarre, Veronica Traversini, Nicola Mucci

“…Results and conclusions: The method was successfully deployed on site for source-specific sampling at an HMA plant, generating robust emission fingerprints. …”
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