A METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO DESIGNING EXPERIMENTS WHEN DEALING WITH IDENTIFICATION TESTS FOR MEDICINAL PRODUCT COMPONENTS (AS ILLUSTRATED BY ASCORBIC ACID) by Yu. B. Purim, M. L. Kruglyakova, L. N. Bulanova, M. V. Agapkina, L. N. Stronova, T. N. Bokovikova, E. P. Gernikova

“…The whole complex of the studies performed helped to determine qualitative reactions and optimal conditions for identification testing of the analysed substance.…”
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Evaluating the dependability of peer assessment in project-based learning for pre-clinical students: a generalizability theory approach by Sethapong Lertsakulbunlue, Anupong Kantiwong

“…This study examines the dependability of peer assessments, and the optimal number of items and raters needed for a reliable assessment in project-based learning (PtBL). …”
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Development of Hybrid District Heating Systems by A. V. Sednin, K. M. Dyussenov

“…It is indicated that in order to ensure the required maneuverable properties of heat supply systems, it is necessary to develop and apply new methods of planning and managing heat supply systems, excluding a single-purpose approach in the organization of hybrid systems, which manifests a synergistic effect with new possibilities for finding optimal solutions aimed at reducing fuel consumption. …”
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Effect of topical emollient oil application on weight of preterm newborns: A systematic review and meta-analysis. by Fekadeselassie Belege Getaneh, Anissa Mohammed, Alemu Gedefie Belete, Amare Muche, Aznamariyam Ayres, Yibeltal Asmamaw, Zemen Mengesha, Asrat Dimtse, Natnael Moges Misganaw, Dires Birhanu Mihretie, Zebenay Workneh Bitew, Meaza Mengstu, Asressie Molla

“…The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of topical emollient oil application on the weight of preterm infants.<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was conducted. …”
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A dataset of three vine water status indicators, weather records and soil available water capacity components collected from a rain-fed Mediterranean vineyardZenodo by Yulin Zhang, Léo Pichon, Bruno Tisseyre

“…Soil available water capacity components (horizon thickness, field capacity, permanent wilting point, bulk density, and rock fragment content) were measured in 5 of the 70 plots after prior soil profile wall analyses.Monitoring vine water status is essential for optimizing grape yield and wine quality. While Ψpd and δ13C are considered reference methods, they are expensive and prone to logistical constrains. …”
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Prevalence of cardiovascular symptoms in post-acute COVID-19 syndrome: a meta-analysis by Li-wei Huang, Hua-min Li, Bei He, Xiao-bo Wang, Qi-zhi Zhang, Wen-xing Peng

“…However, there remains a limited amount of research on the cardiovascular manifestations of PACS, which may delay the development of optimal treatment strategies for affected patients. …”
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Assessment of knowledge, attitude & practice of biomedical waste management among junior doctors during COVID-19 pandemic in a medical college & hospital of Eastern India by Hasina Banu, Swarnava Pramanick, Sinjita Dutta, Kumkum Bhattacharyya, Hirak Jyoti Raj

“…Purpose: Bio-medical wastes (BMW) including COVID-19 wastes being important sources of transmission of infections and pollution need scientific handling and disposal. …”
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Tailored therapy guided by genotypic resistance from gastric mucosa samples in the first-line treatment of infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Cailing Li, Kai Zhou, Baojun Suo, Yanyan Shi, Guangjie Ping, Liya Zhou, Zhiqiang Song

“…Design: A systematic review and meta-analysis following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Data sources and methods: The literature was searched in PubMed, Web of Science, and Wanfang databases under the keywords “ Helicobacter pylori ,” “tailored therapy,” and “genotypic resistance” before March 1, 2025. …”
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Investigation of heavy metals adsorbed on microplastics in drinking water and water resources of Zabol by Mohammad Reza Rezaei Kahkha, Jamshid Piri, Ali Faghihi-Zarandi, Massoud Kaykhaii

“…Future studies should explore the health effects of MPs and HMs, optimize sampling methods, and focus on long-term monitoring under diverse environmental conditions to address this emerging issue comprehensively.…”
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Water supply interruptions and suspected cholera incidence: a time-series regression in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. by Aurélie Jeandron, Jaime Mufitini Saidi, Alois Kapama, Manu Burhole, Freddy Birembano, Thierry Vandevelde, Antonio Gasparrini, Ben Armstrong, Sandy Cairncross, Jeroen H J Ensink

“…In a region where access to improved water sources is particularly poor, the question of which improvements in water access should be prioritized to address cholera transmission remains unresolved. …”
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Application and prospect of artificial intelligence in empowering the operation and managment of oil and gas pipelines by Qi LIAO, Chunying LIU, Jian DU, Hao LAN, Yongtu LIANG, Haoran ZHANG

“…Conclusion Amidst the emerging wave of advancing AI technologies, the pursuit of smart operation of oil and gas pipelines mandates further explorations, including bolstering the application of various methods to integrate vast multi-source heterogeneous data, deepening research on few-shot and zero-shot learning techniques, advocating the convergence of augmented intelligence and artificial intelligence, refining the amalgamation of causal inference and machine learning, and concentrating on life-cycle management anchored in digital twin technology. …”
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Similarity Criterion Based on the Analytical Solution of Heat Conduction Equation in Frozen Soil by BO Yin, WANG Cong, FENG Yan-fang, ZHANG Bin, ZHANG Ying, GUO Xiao-gang, YAO Jin-song, WEI Lai, CHEN Rong, XU Chen

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Determination of Phenolic Compounds from Lignin Decomposition Products in Marine Sediments by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry by Jianbo YANG, Junhui CHEN, Xiuping HE, Jiuming WANG, Ming XIN, Xia SUN, Baodong WANG

“…Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a simple and reliable method for determination of phenolic compounds of the lignin decomposition products in marine sediments to explore the source of organic matter and understand the environmental evolution process.OBJECTIVESTo establish a simple and reliable method for the determination of phenolic compounds of lignin decomposition products in marine sediments using solid phase extraction (SPE) combined with ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry, and to trace the content level and source of lignin in the sediments of Laizhou Bay in China.METHODSMarine sediment samples were first decomposed with oxidative-alkaline CuO and extracted by solid phase extraction. …”
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Noise characteristics of semiconductor lasers with narrow linewidth by Hua Wang, Yuxin Lei, Qiang Cui, Siqi Li, Xin Song, Yongyi Chen, Lei Liang, Peng Jia, Cheng Qiu, Yue Song, Yubing Wang, Yiran Hu, Li Qin, Lijun Wang

“…This paper presents noise measurement methods, analyses of the mechanisms for noise suppression, and recent research progress in low-noise semiconductor lasers, focusing on material optimization, structural design, and feedback control. …”
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Tunable Synthesis of Ultrathin BiOCl 2D Nanosheets for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Carbamazepine upon Visible-Light Irradiation by Shuo Xu, Xiaoya Gao, Wenfeng Xu, Pengfei Jin, Yongmei Kuang

“…A series of ultrathin BiOCl 2D nanosheet photocatalysts were prepared by the TBAOH-assisted hydrolysis method in water. The effects of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (TBAOH) dosages, chlorine source, preparation pH value, ultrasonic treatment, and magnetic stirring on the photocatalytic degradation dynamics of carbamazepine were examined under visible-light irradiation to optimize the preparation parameters. …”
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Evaluating chain-of-thought prompting in a GPT chatbot for BCID2 interpretation and stewardship: how does AI compare to human experts? by Daniel M. Tassone, Matthew M. Hitchcock, Connor J. Rossier, Douglas Fletcher, Julia Ye, Ian Langford, Julie Boatman, J. Daniel Markley

“…However, accurate interpretation and antimicrobial optimization require Infectious Disease (ID) expertise, which may not always be readily available. …”
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Cooling System Design and Temperature Field Analysis for High-Speed Switched Reluctance Motor Considering Multi-Field Coupling of Electromagnetic-Thermal-Flow by Lukuan Qiao, Aimin Liu, Da Ren, Fangui Meng, Yuchen Wang, Yao Liu

“…Three cooling structures are compared in terms of thermal and flow field performance, and the spiral waterway is identified as optimal. To improve prediction accuracy, both unidirectional and bidirectional EM-TF coupling methods (UEMTFC and BEMTFC) are employed. …”
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Flow and heat transfer characteristics of 3D printed sheet and solid triply periodic minimal surfaces porous structures by Jiajie Hu, Wei Xu, Huixin Liang, Jianping Shi, Wenlai Tang, Baocheng Guo, Jiquan Yang, Liya Zhu

“…The research proves that the solid TPMS can be used to replace the fin structure in heat exchangers and provides a basis for design and optimization of TPMS-based heat exchangers in the future.…”
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Determination of Tacrolimus in Plasma by Paper Spray In-situ Mass Spectrometry Based on Multistage Fragmentation by Fei PAN, Shuang YANG, Zi-yu QU, Di ZHANG, Chun-xia WANG, Hong-bin ZHEN, Zi-hong YE, Xin-hua DAI, Xiang FANG, Hai-di JIANG, Jie XIE, You JIANG

“…Due to the complexity of the sample matrix, the tertiary fragment ions of tacrolimus were used for quantitative analysis. By optimizing the conditions of the paper spray ion source, such as the type of paper substrate, elution solvents, shape of the paper, distance between the paper tip and the mass spectrometer port, spray voltage, as well as the mass spectrometry conditions, the detection sensitivity and limit of quantification were significantly improved. …”
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Moderators’ Experiences of the Safety and Effectiveness of Patient Engagement in an Asthma Online Health Community: Exploratory Qualitative Interview Study by Helen E Wood, Georgios Dimitrios Karampatakis, Neil S Coulson, Nishanth Sastry, Xiancheng Li, Stephanie J C Taylor, Chris J Griffiths, Anna De Simoni

“…Online health communities (OHCs) are increasingly used as a source of lay health advice, providing opportunities for learning and mutual support and complementing information from “official” health sources. …”
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