A new method to retrieve relative humidity profiles from a synergy of Raman lidar, microwave radiometer, and satellite by C. Ji, Q. Jin, F. Li, Y. Liu, Z. Wang, Z. Wang, J. Mao, J. Mao, X. Ren, Y. Xiang, W. Jian, W. Jian, Z. Chen, Z. Chen, P. Zhao, P. Zhao

“…Our suggested method for RH profiling demonstrates optimal concordance with the best correction coefficients <span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i></span> of 0.94 in Huhehaote (HHHT), 0.92 in Yibin (YB), and 0.93 in Qingyuan (QY). …”
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Assessment of Economic, Technical, Social, and Environmental Impact of Flexibility-based Smart Microgrid Operation by Faezeh Gholipour Zarandi, Masoud Rashidinejad, Amir Abdollahi, Ali Yazhari Kermani

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Reproducibility of the visual palatability of the crumb of bread and a novel sensory evaluation method using images presented on a screen by Yukinori Sato

“…In addition, sensory evaluation measurement using a projector was confirmed to be useful. Finally, the optimal light source for the crumb of white bread was TL83. …”
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A Reliability Assessment Method for Distribution Networks Based on Conditional Generative Adversarial Network and Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning by Huihui XU, Yunfei TIAN, Yuyang ZHAO, Jing PENG, Qingxin SHI, Rui CHENG

“…To enhance computational efficiency and accuracy in reliability assessment of distribution networks with large-scale distributed photovoltaic integration, a novel assessment method is proposed based on conditional generative adversarial network and multi-agent reinforcement learning. …”
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Wide-field electromagnetic method for deep hot dry rock fracturing monitoring: penetrating thick low-resistivity overburden by Shiyin Gao, Shiyin Gao, Wubing Deng, Juncheng Wang, Juncheng Wang, Juncheng Wang, Juncheng Wang, Mingzuan Xu, Mingzuan Xu

“…Overcoming this challenge is critical for optimizing HF operations and ensuring reservoir efficiency.MethodsWe propose the wide-field electromagnetic method (WFEM) as a novel solution for real-time HF monitoring in shielded environments. …”
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A Fault Diagnosis Method for Dry Vacuum Pump Bearing Based on Finite Element Simulation With Deep Transfer Learning by Yanfeng Wei, Haibin Liu, Min Wei, Mingfei Li

“…First, finite element simulation is used to model the bearing dynamics and create a fault dataset to address data collection challenges and verify the feasibility of the method. Secondly, an attention mechanism is introduced in the feature extraction layer, combined with a deep transfer learning framework based on domain adversarial networks, to optimize feature extraction and align source and target domain features, thereby improving the accuracy of fault diagnosis and model generalization ability. …”
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Developing a method for root-zone soil moisture monitoring at the field scale using remote sensing and simulation modeling by Hamideh Noory, Morteza Khoshsima, Atsushi Tsunekawa, Mitsuru Tsubo, Nigussie Haregeweyn, Salar Pashapour

“…Because of the high cost and difficulties of operation and maintenance of in situ instrumentation over irrigated fields, fine-scale monitoring of soil moisture (SM) based on remote sensing and a simulation model may be a practical way to inform irrigation practices. We herein propose a method for integration of low-cost, available, multi-source data, including field data (crop, soil, and weather) and high-resolution satellite data (Sentinel-2 and Landsat-8) into a soil–water–atmosphere–plant (SWAP) model to provide daily, accurate surface- and root-zone SM at the field scale that can inform optimal management of irrigation water. …”
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Gearbox fault diagnosis method based on adaptive multi-sensor data level fusion and fine-grained domain adaptation by Yabin Shi, Gaige Chen, Lin Li, Xiaozheng Jin, Jian Zheng, Zhongquan Li

“…Furthermore, ablation studies validated the contribution of each module within our method, and parameter sensitivity analyses highlighted their impact on the model’s effectiveness.…”
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Recent Progress in Multiplexed Single-Photon Sources by Peter Adam, Matyas Mechler

“…We also summarize the recent results on the theoretical description and optimization of multiplexed single-photon sources, focusing on the procedures and methods that enable the improvement of the performance of these sources.…”
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Load frequency control in autonomous microgrids using hybrid Algorithm GWO-CS based fuzzy logic sliding mode controller by Abdessamade Bouaddi, Reda Rabeh, Mohammed Ferfra

“…Load Frequency Control (LFC) in power systems remains a critical and challenging task for power system engineers, particularly in systems incorporating multiple power generation sources, including renewable energy. These sources add significant complexity due to their inherent variability and nonlinearity. …”
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Influence of slip velocity and heat generation on magneto-nanofluid flow via divergent and convergent plates using perturbation technique by Laiq Zada, Rashid Nawaz, Hijaz Ahmad, Basim M. Makhdoum, Nagat A. A. Suoliman, Abdulrazak H. Almaliki, Mustafa Bayram

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Influence of Various Fruit Preservation Methods on the Phenolic Composition and Antioxidant Activity of <i>Prunus spinosa</i> L. Fruit Extract by Valentina Sallustio, Joana Marto, Lidia Maria Gonçalves, Manuela Mandrone, Ilaria Chiocchio, Michele Protti, Laura Mercolini, Barbara Luppi, Federica Bigucci, Angela Abruzzo, Teresa Cerchiara

“…To preserve these properties after harvesting, understanding the best storage methods is essential. In this study, blackthorns were preserved using different methods (air-drying, freezing, or freeze-drying) to determine the optimal procedure for preserving their antioxidant activity. …”
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Exploiting collider bias to apply two-sample summary data Mendelian randomization methods to one-sample individual level data. by Ciarrah Barry, Junxi Liu, Rebecca Richmond, Martin K Rutter, Deborah A Lawlor, Frank Dudbridge, Jack Bowden

“…In this paper we describe a general procedure for optimally applying any two sample summary data method using one sample data. …”
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Low carbohydrate diets, glycaemic control, enablers, and barriers in the management of type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods systematic review by Janine Paul, Rati Jani, Sarah Thorning, Mila Obucina, Peter Davoren, Catherine Knight-Agarwal

“…Methods Seven databases (MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, Informit Health Collection, Web of Science, and PsycInfo) were searched from inception to 1 October 2023. …”
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Alternative Energy Sources Usable in Automotive Transport by Jiří Zukal, Zoltán Szabó, Miloš Klíma, Pavel Fiala

“…The concept of alternative sources is based on known methods of use in other industries. …”
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Uncertainty management in multiobjective electric vehicle integrated optimal power flow based hydrothermal scheduling of renewable power system for environmental sustainability by Susanta Dutta, Siddhartha Ghosh, Tushnik Sarkar, Provas Kumar Roy, Chandan Paul, Ruba Abu Khurma, Mohd Asif Shah, Saurav Mallik

“…This resulted in a reduction in AVD by 0.37% and VSI by 0.24%, demonstrating the superiority of the suggested method. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that the computational efficiency in complex systems is 24% faster than that of conventional optimization methods.…”
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Energy Storage Regulation Method of Base Stations in 5G Integrated Distribution Network Based on Energy Sharing and Trading Coordination by Yanru WANG, Xiyang YIN, Qinghai OU, Wenjie MA, Hui LIU, Zhigang DU

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A multi-objective deep reinforcement learning method for intelligent scheduling of wind-solar-hydro-battery complementary generation systems by Yuanyu Ge, Jun Xie, Jiaqi Chang, Shuo Feng

“…Simulation results indicate that the proposed intelligent scheduling method effectively achieves multi-objective scheduling for the WSHBCS, outperforming traditional heuristic optimization methods in terms of multi-objective optimization performance, uncertainty adaptability, and solution time.…”
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Review on Heat Transfer Enhancement Methods of Latent Heat Storage Technology;Key Laboratory of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Technology of Zhejiang Province by Zhang Chunwei, Chen Jing, Wang Chenggang, Jing Zhuo, Zhang Xuejun, Jiang Long

“…In this review, heat transfer enhancement methods, namely single heat transfer enhancement technology, combined heat transfer enhancement technology, multi-stage heat transfer enhancement technology, and liquid PCM flow enhancement technology, are briefly classified. …”
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Application of Carbon Quantum Dots in Food Business: A Comprehensive Review by Muhammad Sadiq Naseer, Ali Imran, Qaswaa Yousif Jameel, Ashok Kumar Bishoyi, Faiyaz Ahmed, Ahmed Elawady, Pranchal Rajput, Fakhar Islam, Tahir Zahoor, Abdela Befa Kinki, Saima Naz

“…ABSTRACT The growing demand for efficient, accurate, and affordable methods of evaluating food safety has led scholars to look into cutting‐edge analytical techniques. …”
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