The efficacy and safety of ketorolac for postoperative pain management in lumbar spine surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Jianbin Guan, Ningning Feng, Kaitan Yang, Haimiti Abudouaini, Peng Liu

“…Objective We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ketorolac administration, both as a monotherapy and in combination with other analgesics, for managing postoperative pain in adults undergoing lumbar spinal surgery. Methods We searched PubMed, EMbase, Web of Science, EBSCO, CNKI, WanFang, VIP, and Cochrane library databases through July 2024 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the analgesic efficacy of Ketorolac administration for postoperative pain of lumbar surgery. …”
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Assessment of bimodal laser photodynamic therapy at wavelenths of 410 nm and 653 nm for oral precancerous lesions: An in vitro and in vivo study by Shuiting Fu, Ting Zhu, Lu Chen, Guoyu Zhou, Jian Sun

“…There is a pressing demand for innovations that can enhance the effectiveness of PDT and minimize its side effects in addressing oral precancerous lesions. Materials and methods: This study employed m-THPC as a photosensitizer and developed a novel light source with dual wavelengths of 410 nm/653 nm tailored to excite the photosensitizer. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of Energy Efficiency of Two Sprinkler Irrigation Systems for Wheat Cultivation (Case Study: Dehgolan Plains, Kurdistan) by P. Tahmasbi, F. Dalvand, S.A. Hosseini, B. Karimi, H. Ghadrshnas

“…Among the numerous challenges facing the agricultural sector, optimizing energy or input consumption is of paramount importance. …”
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Identification of Thalictrum squarrosum as an alternate host for Puccinia triticina and pathogen analysis of Thalictrum squarrosum rust by Na Zhao, Na Zhao, Liang Huang, Liang Huang, Jun Ren, Jun Ren, Mengya Zhang, Ting Yi, Ting Yi, Hongfu Li, Hongfu Li, Hao Zhang, Hao Zhang, Bo Liu, Li Gao, Li Gao, Hongfei Yan, Wanquan Chen, Wanquan Chen, Taiguo Liu, Taiguo Liu, Taiguo Liu

“…Our study provides new insights into the sexual cycle of Pt in China and provides a scientific basis for studying the evolution of Pt virulence and optimizing control methods for wheat leaf rust.…”
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Development of a clinical decision support tool for Primary care Management of lower Urinary tract Symptoms in men: the PriMUS study by Adrian Edwards, Ridhi Agarwal, Janine Bates, Alison Bray, Sarah Milosevic, Emma Thomas-Jones, Michael Drinnan, Marcus Drake, Peter Michell, Bethan Pell, Haroon Ahmed, Natalie Joseph-Williams, Kerenza Hood, Yemisi Takwoingi, Chris Harding

“…Collect NHS costs involved in delivering the new pathway and compare with cost of standard pathway calculated from NHS and other sources. Objectives 1 and 2: development of statistical models and diagnostic accuracy Methods Men presenting to their GP with LUTS were recruited prospectively from GP practices in Bristol, Newcastle upon Tyne and Wales. …”
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Effects of corn variety in whole-plant corn silage on dry matter intake, average daily gain and gastrointestinal tract bacteria and metabolites in Hu lambs by Jianxin Jiao, Jianxin Jiao, Jianxin Jiao, Shumin Ma, Shumin Ma, Shumin Ma, Ting Jiao, Ting Jiao, Ting Jiao, Shangli Shi, Shangli Shi, Shangli Shi, Yongquan Gao, Yongquan Gao, Yongquan Gao, Xia Zhang, Xia Zhang, Xia Zhang, Shengguo Zhao, A. Allan Degen

“…Understanding how different WPCS varieties influence gastrointestinal microbiota and metabolic profiles is essential for optimizing feed efficiency and animal health.MethodsThis study examined the effects of three corn varieties (2 introduced - Tunyu 168: TY; Yu silage 23: YQZ, and 1 local Longsheng 1: LS) in WPCS on gastrointestinal bacteria and metabolites in lambs. …”
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An Empirical Analysis of Herding Behavior in the Stock Market: Evidence from Various Economic and Social Conditions in Iran by Majid Aghaei

“…Conclusion and DiscussionThis study analyzed herding behavior in the Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) from 2015 to 2022 using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and quantile regression methods, examining both the overall index and the index of the top 50 companies. …”
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Callogenesis and regeneration of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by using thin cell layer explants by Atefeh Bakhshian, Khadijeh Bagheri

“…Still, there is not an optimized protocol for beans regeneration and this is a big challenge for bean breeding through genetic engineering   Material & Methods In this study, two experiments were conducted to evaluate callus induction and regeneration in bean. …”
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The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Chemical Fertilizer on some Quantitative and Qualitative Traits of Three Maize (Zea mays L.) Cultivars by Mohammad Akbari, Gholamreza Heidari, Shiva Khalesro, Mohammad Majidi

“…IntroductionMaize is a primary source of food for humans, livestock and industrial purposes. …”
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A Feasibility Study for Clinical Implementation of hypo fractionated SBRT Program at a Clinic in an LMIC Using Locally Designed Lung Phantom by Abigail N.M. Quaye, MPhil, Eric C.D.K. Addison, PhD, Ernest Osei, PhD, Afua A. Yorke, PhD

“…The goal is to alleviate the burden on patients and health care providers, particularly in the context of limited resources. Methods and Materials: A lung phantom was designed from locally sourced materials consisting of wood slabs to mimic the lung, a perspex tank filled with water for tissue equivalence, and a 3-cm diameter acrylic ball to simulate the tumor. …”
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Mesenchymal stem cells derived from hPSC via neural crest attenuate chemotherapy-induced premature ovarian insufficiency by ameliorating apoptosis and oxidative stress in granulosa... by Xinran Li, Jinrong Liao, Youhong Zheng, Wei Cai, Jie Chen, Yu Liang, Yuanmei Chen, Xiaoxuan Li, Jiamao Luo, Jiaxin Xie, Manping Zhou, Lilin Hang, Xiujuan Sun, Xin Yue, Xuefeng Wang, Yifeng Wang, Huiyan Wang

“…This study presents an accelerated differentiation protocol for generating hPSC-MSC via neural crest cells (NCC) and evaluates their therapeutic potential in chemotherapy-induced POI. Methods We modified a canonical small molecule-mediated protocol for hPSC-NCC-MSC differentiation. …”
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Efeitos de diferentes pressões de aspiração do tecido adiposo na obtenção de células-tronco mesenquimais Effects of different liposuction techniques on the isolation of mesenchymal... by Luiz Alexandre Lorico Tissiani, Meire Aguena, Maria Rita Passos-Bueno, Nivaldo Alonso

“…METHODS: We examined 9 female subjects who were scheduled to undergo liposuction. …”
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Fermented black soldier fly larvae as a sustainable replacement for marine fish in Asian swamp eel diets by Yifan Xiang, Shaoqi Gao, Yanhui Luo, Gaojian Tang, Xiuwei Zou, Kai Xie, Wenjie Niu, Xinyi Li, Junan Xiang, Ling Zhang, Zhu Tan, Xiaoyu Zeng, Bo Wang

“…This study assessed the effects of partially substituting marine fish with fermented BSFL on ASE growth performance, intestinal development, and hepatic health. Materials and Methods: A total of 480 ASEs were randomly assigned to four dietary groups: control (40% marine fish), BSFL34 (13.4% BSFL), BSFL61 (24.1% BSFL), and BSFL82 (32.8% BSFL), replacing marine fish on a dry matter basis. …”
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Recapitulation of physiologic and pathophysiologic pulsatile CSF flow in purpose-built high-throughput hydrocephalus bioreactors by Ahmad Faryami, Adam Menkara, Shaheer Ajaz, Christopher Roberts, Ryan Jaroudi, Blake Gura, Tala Hussini, Carolyn A. Harris

“…The Automated, In vitro Model for hydrocephalus research (AIMS), presented here, improves upon our previous long-term in vitro systems with specific goals of recapitulating bulk pulsatile cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) waveforms and steady-state flow directionality relevant to ventricular catheters used in hydrocephalus. Methods The AIMS setup was developed to recapitulate a wide range of physiologic and pathophysiologic CSF flow patterns with varying pulse amplitude, pulsation rate, and bulk flow rate with high throughput capabilities. …”
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Genetic Diversity and Relationship Analysis of Different Local and International Cultivars and some Strawberry Clones (Fragaria× ananassa Duch) by Masume Abedi, Mehdi Hadadinejad, Kamran Ghasemi, Ghafar Kiani

“…Consequently, this study was conducted to investigate genetic diversity and identify relationships between domestic and imported strawberry genotypes and clones. Methods: The present study was carried out in Mazandaran Province, Sari City, from November 2020 to June 2021. …”
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Analysis of the Rights and Obligations of Stakeholders in China’s National Park Concession System by Le ZHONG, Zhicong ZHAO

“…Following the principle of equality of stakeholders’ rights and obligations, this research aims to provide a comprehensive theoretical and practical framework to guide ongoing research and the systematic construction of China’s national park concession system.MethodsThis research is designed to investigate the overarching and universal challenges associated with the establishment of the national park concession system in China. …”
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Clinical and radiological course of asymptomatic and hemodynamically stable moyamoya disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Zixuan Zhou, Zixuan Zhou, Zixuan Zhou, Zixuan Zhou, Bingyang Qin, Bingyang Qin, Bingyang Qin, Bingyang Qin, Yan Liang, Peize Li, Peize Li, Peize Li, Peize Li, Ziao Li, Ziao Li, Ziao Li, Ziao Li, Yu Chen, Yu Chen, Ren Li, Ren Li, Ren Li, Ren Li, Biao Yang, Biao Yang, Biao Yang, Biao Yang, Xiaogang Wang, Xiaogang Wang, Xiaogang Wang, Xiaogang Wang, Yongqiang Wu, Yongqiang Wu, Yongqiang Wu, Yongqiang Wu, Xiaolong Guo, Xiaolong Guo, Xiaolong Guo, Xiaolong Guo, Huidong Zhang, Geng Guo, Geng Guo, Geng Guo, Geng Guo

“…However, there is currently a lack of comprehensive analysis on the clinical and radiological course of asymptomatic MMD (AMMD) and hemodynamically stable MMD (HSMMD).Data sourceWe conducted a comprehensive literature search using major bibliographic indexing databases, including Embase, Medline, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library.MethodsThis systematic review was conducted based on the PRISMA guidelines. …”
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Effects of exogenous sugars on root sugar metabolism and antioxidant system under sub-low root-zone temperature in Malus baccata Borkh. by LIU Hanyu, WANG Peng, ZHOU Wenjie, SU Hong, LÜ Deguo, LI Lijie

“…“Sub-low temperature” refers to a low temperature that is above 0 ℃ and lower than the optimal temperature for plant growth and development, but it does not cause plant death. …”
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Harmonization trial on ESR1 testing strategies in ER+/HER2- breast cancer patients: an Italian experience by Francesco Pepe, Gianluca Russo, Konstantinos Venetis, Claudia Scimone, Lucia Palumbo, Mariantonia Nacchio, Domenica di Giovanni, Claudia Sarracino, Ilaria Tomaiuolo, Elisabetta Zulato, Matteo Fassan, Daniela Righi, Giuseppe Perrone, Dario de Biase, Gabriele Casati, Fabio Pagni, Lucia Gullotti, Antonio Rizzo, Alessandro Perez, Antonio Russo, Katia Zavaglia, Gianluca Gragnano, Domenico Cozzolino, Sabrina Alfano, Cristian Scatena, Sara D’andrea, Monica Schiappacassi, Giuseppina Roscigno, Alessia Paganotti, Renzo Boldorini, Francesco Esposito, Pierlorenzo Pallante, Daniela Furlan, Marta Sbaraglia, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Giancarlo Troncone, Nicola Fusco, Umberto Malapelle

“…Harmonized ring trials are key weapons to standardize analytical and post-analytical procedures optimizing clinical stratification of BC patients…”
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Search for Neutrino Doublets and Triplets Using 11.4 yr of IceCube Data by R. Abbasi, M. Ackermann, J. Adams, S. K. Agarwalla, J. A. Aguilar, M. Ahlers, J.M. Alameddine, N. M. Amin, K. Andeen, C. Argüelles, Y. Ashida, S. Athanasiadou, S. N. Axani, R. Babu, X. Bai, A. Balagopal V., M. Baricevic, S. W. Barwick, S. Bash, V. Basu, R. Bay, J. J. Beatty, J. Becker Tjus, J. Beise, C. Bellenghi, S. BenZvi, D. Berley, E. Bernardini, D. Z. Besson, E. Blaufuss, L. Bloom, S. Blot, F. Bontempo, J. Y. Book Motzkin, C. Boscolo Meneguolo, S. Böser, O. Botner, J. Böttcher, J. Braun, B. Brinson, Z. Brisson-Tsavoussis, J. Brostean-Kaiser, L. Brusa, R. T. Burley, D. Butterfield, M. A. Campana, I. Caracas, K. Carloni, J. Carpio, S. Chattopadhyay, N. Chau, Z. Chen, D. Chirkin, S. Choi, B. A. Clark, A. Coleman, P. Coleman, G. H. Collin, A. Connolly, J. M. Conrad, R. Corley, D. F. Cowen, C. De Clercq, J. J. DeLaunay, D. Delgado, S. Deng, A. Desai, P. Desiati, K. D. de Vries, G. de Wasseige, T. DeYoung, A. Diaz, J. C. Díaz-Vélez, P. Dierichs, M. Dittmer, A. Domi, L. Draper, H. Dujmovic, D. Durnford, K. Dutta, M. A. DuVernois, T. Ehrhardt, L. Eidenschink, A. Eimer, P. Eller, E. Ellinger, S. El Mentawi, D. Elsässer, R. Engel, H. Erpenbeck, W. Esmail, J. Evans, P. A. Evenson, K. L. Fan, K. Fang, K. Farrag, A. R. Fazely, A. Fedynitch, N. Feigl, S. Fiedlschuster, C. Finley, L. Fischer, D. Fox, A. Franckowiak, S. Fukami, P. Fürst, J. Gallagher, E. Ganster, A. Garcia, M. Garcia, G. Garg, E. Genton, L. Gerhardt, A. Ghadimi, C. Girard-Carillo, C. Glaser, T. Glüsenkamp, J. G. Gonzalez, S. Goswami, A. Granados, D. Grant, S. J. Gray, S. Griffin, S. Griswold, K. M. Groth, D. Guevel, C. Günther, P. Gutjahr, C. Ha, C. Haack, A. Hallgren, L. Halve, F. Halzen, L. Hamacher, H. Hamdaoui, M. Ha Minh, M. Handt, K. Hanson, J. Hardin, A. A. Harnisch, P. Hatch, A. Haungs, J. Häussler, K. Helbing, J. Hellrung, J. Hermannsgabner, L. Heuermann, N. Heyer, S. Hickford, A. Hidvegi, C. Hill, G. C. Hill, R. Hmaid, K. D. Hoffman, S. Hori, K. Hoshina, M. Hostert, W. Hou, T. Huber, K. Hultqvist, M. Hünnefeld, R. Hussain, K. Hymon, A. Ishihara, W. Iwakiri, M. Jacquart, S. Jain, O. Janik, M. Jansson, M. Jeong, M. Jin, B. J. P. Jones, N. Kamp, D. Kang, W. Kang, X. Kang, A. Kappes, D. Kappesser, L. Kardum, T. Karg, M. Karl, A. Karle, A. Katil, U. Katz, M. Kauer, J. L. Kelley, M. Khanal, A. Khatee Zathul, A. Kheirandish, J. Kiryluk, S. R. Klein, Y. Kobayashi, A. Kochocki, R. Koirala, H. Kolanoski, T. Kontrimas, L. Köpke, C. Kopper, D. J. Koskinen, P. Koundal, M. Kowalski, T. Kozynets, N. Krieger, J. Krishnamoorthi, T. Krishnan, K. Kruiswijk, E. Krupczak, A. Kumar, E. Kun, N. Kurahashi, N. Lad, C. Lagunas Gualda, M. Lamoureux, M. J. Larson, F. Lauber, J. P. Lazar, K. Leonard DeHolton, A. Leszczyńska, J. Liao, M. Lincetto, Y. T. Liu, M. Liubarska, C. Love, L. Lu, F. Lucarelli, W. Luszczak, Y. Lyu, J. Madsen, E. Magnus, K. B. M. Mahn, Y. Makino, E. Manao, S. Mancina, A. Mand, W. Marie Sainte, I. C. Mariş, S. Marka, Z. Marka, M. Marsee, I. Martinez-Soler, R. Maruyama, F. Mayhew, F. McNally, J. V. Mead, K. Meagher, S. Mechbal, A. Medina, M. Meier, Y. Merckx, L. Merten, J. Mitchell, T. Montaruli, R. W. Moore, Y. Morii, R. Morse, M. Moulai, T. Mukherjee, R. Naab, M. Nakos, U. Naumann, J. Necker, A. Negi, L. Neste, M. Neumann, H. Niederhausen, M. U. Nisa, K. Noda, A. Noell, A. Novikov, A. Obertacke Pollmann, V. O’Dell, A. Olivas, R. Orsoe, J. Osborn, E. O’Sullivan, V. Palusova, H. Pandya, N. Park, G. K. Parker, V. Parrish, E. N. Paudel, L. Paul, C. Pérez de los Heros, T. Pernice, J. Peterson, A. Pizzuto, M. Plum, A. Pontén, Y. Popovych, M. Prado Rodriguez, B. Pries, R. Procter-Murphy, G. T. Przybylski, L. Pyras, C. Raab, J. Rack-Helleis, N. Rad, M. Ravn, K. Rawlins, Z. Rechav, A. Rehman, E. Resconi, S. Reusch, W. Rhode, B. Riedel, A. Rifaie, E. J. Roberts, S. Robertson, S. Rodan, M. Rongen, A. Rosted, C. Rott, T. Ruhe, L. Ruohan, D. Ryckbosch, I. Safa, J. Saffer, D. Salazar-Gallegos, P. Sampathkumar, A. Sandrock, M. Santander, S. Sarkar, S. Sarkar, J. Savelberg, P. Savina, P. Schaile, M. Schaufel, H. Schieler, S. Schindler, L. Schlickmann, B. Schlüter, F. Schlüter, N. Schmeisser, T. Schmidt, J. Schneider, F. G. Schröder, L. Schumacher, S. Schwirn, S. Sclafani, D. Seckel, L. Seen, M. Seikh, M. Seo, S. Seunarine, P. Sevle Myhr, R. Shah, S. Shefali, N. Shimizu, M. Silva, B. Skrzypek, B. Smithers, R. Snihur, J. Soedingrekso, A. Søgaard, D. Soldin, P. Soldin, G. Sommani, C. Spannfellner, G. M. Spiczak, C. Spiering, J. Stachurska, M. Stamatikos, T. Stanev, T. Stezelberger, T. Stürwald, T. Stuttard, G. W. Sullivan, I. Taboada, S. Ter-Antonyan, A. Terliuk, M. Thiesmeyer, W. G. Thompson, J. Thwaites, S. Tilav, K. Tollefson, C. Tönnis, S. Toscano, D. Tosi, A. Trettin, M. A. Unland Elorrieta, A. K. Upadhyay, K. Upshaw, A. Vaidyanathan, N. Valtonen-Mattila, J. Vandenbroucke, N. van Eijndhoven, D. Vannerom, J. van Santen, J. Vara, F. Varsi, J. Veitch-Michaelis, M. Venugopal, M. Vereecken, S. Vergara Carrasco, S. Verpoest, D. Veske, A. Vijai, C. Walck, A. Wang, C. Weaver, P. Weigel, A. Weindl, J. Weldert, A. Y. Wen, C. Wendt, J. Werthebach, M. Weyrauch, N. Whitehorn, C. H. Wiebusch, D. R. Williams, L. Witthaus, M. Wolf, G. Wrede, X. W. Xu, J. P. Yanez, E. Yildizci, S. Yoshida, R. Young, F. Yu, S. Yu, T. Yuan, A. Zegarelli, S. Zhang, Z. Zhang, P. Zhelnin, P. Zilberman, M. Zimmerman, IceCube Collaboration

“…We report a search for high-energy astrophysical neutrino multiplets, detections of multiple neutrino clusters in the same direction within 30 days, based on an analysis of 11.4 yr of IceCube data. A new search method optimized for transient neutrino emission with a monthly timescale is employed, providing a higher sensitivity to neutrino fluxes. …”
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