Robust Underwater Vehicle Pose Estimation via Convex Optimization Using Range-Only Remote Sensing Data by Sai Krishna Kanth Hari, Kaarthik Sundar, José Braga, João Teixeira, Swaroop Darbha, João Sousa

“…The proposed framework integrates three key components, each formulated as a convex optimization problem. First, we introduce a robust calibration function that unifies multiple sources of measurement error—such as range-dependent degradation, variable sound speed, and latency—by modeling them through a monotonic function. …”
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Optimal utilization of geothermal energy through three organic cycles combined with a thermoelectric generator and an electrolysis unit by Lotfi Ben Said, Ali B.M. Ali, Saman Ahmad Aminian, Kamal Sharma, Aashim Dhawan, Prabhat Sharma, Nidhal Becheikh, Lioua Kolsi

“…The comparison is made among the optimum performances of the three systems employing a three-objective optimization. The TLC configuration brings about the highest exergy efficiency (ηex) equal to 48.43 %. ηex of the ORC and OFC configurations are calculated as 37.48 % and 38.6 %, respectively. …”
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The Modeling and Simulation of Non-Isolated DC–DC Converters for Optimizing Photovoltaic Systems Applied in Positive Energy Districts by Tohid Hashemi, Hamed Jafari Kaleybar

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Optimal power scheduling in real-time distribution systems using crow search algorithm for enhanced microgrid performance by Ganesh Selvaraj, Kanimozhi Rajangam, Pradeep Vishnuram, Mohit Bajaj, Ievgen Zaitsev

“…The proposed method minimizes the total operating cost (TOC) and maximizes VR under varying loading conditions and distributed generation (DG) configurations. A case study in Tamil Nadu, India, is conducted using a microgrid composed of three distributed generation sources (DGs), modeled and simulated using the Electrical Transient Analyzer Program (ETAP) environment. …”
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A novel TID + IDN controller tuned with coatis optimization algorithm under deregulated hybrid power system by Geetanjali Dei, Deepak Kumar Gupta, Binod Kumar Sahu, Mohit Bajaj, Vojtech Blazek, Lukas Prokop

“…The controller’s parameters are optimized using an advanced Coatis Optimization Algorithm (COA). …”
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Optimizing stand-alone microgrids with lagrange multiplier technique: A cost-effective and sustainable solution for rural electrification by Rasha Elazab, Ahmed Mamdouh Ewais, Maged Ahmed Abu-Adma

“…This paper addresses the challenge of optimally sizing and planning stand-alone microgrids in remote areas, focusing on generating sources using a novel algorithm based on the Lagrange multiplier optimization technique. …”
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Optimization of DD-110 Neutron Generator Output for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Using Monte Carlo Simulation by Hossam Donya, Muhammed Umer

“…Based on these findings, optimizing neutron source characteristics is crucial for BNCT efficacy. …”
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A Multi-Objective Optimization Method for Carbon–REC Trading in an Integrated Energy System of High-Speed Railways by Wei-Na Zhang, Zhe Xu, Ying-Yi Hong, Fang-Yu Liu, Zhong-Qin Bi

“…The proposed EDMOA algorithm optimizes storage configurations across multiple operational climatic regimes. …”
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Enhanced Energy Harvesting from Thermoelectric Modules: Strategic Manipulation of Element Quantity and Geometry for Optimized Power Output by Chun-I Wu, Kung-Wen Du, Yu-Hsuan Tu

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Optimizing Landscape Patterns for Tea Plantation Agroecosystems: A Case Study of an Important Agricultural Heritage System in Enshi, China by Jiaqian Wu, Chunyang Li, Tong Wang

“…In addition, an ecological optimization framework featuring a “four belts and four zones” spatial configuration was proposed, aimed at enhancing connectivity and promoting the sustainable development of tea plantation agricultural heritage. …”
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Dual-Antenna Microwave Ablation of Liver Tumor from the 3D-IRCADb-01 Database by Nikola Bošković, Branislav Radjenović, Marija Radmilović-Radjenović

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Optimizing hybrid PV/Wind and grid systems for sustainable energy solutions at the university campus: Economic, environmental, and sensitivity analysis by Zainullah Serat, Massoud Danishmal, Fida Mohammad Mohammadi

“…Four scenarios were evaluated using HOMER Pro software to determine the most efficient configuration. The analysis identified the optimal setup as a PV/wind/DG/grid system without energy storage. …”
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Safety and Effectiveness of Triple-Antenna Hepatic Microwave Ablation by Nikola Bošković, Srdjan Nikolić, Branislav Radjenović, Marija Radmilović-Radjenović

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Study of Parameters Affecting Breakdown Voltage of Bipolar Static Induction Transistor by T. A. Ismailov, A. R. Shakhmaeva, B. A. Shangereeva

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Simulation Analysis of Onshore and Offshore Wind Farms’ Generation Potential for Polish Climatic Conditions by Martyna Kubiak, Artur Bugała, Dorota Bugała, Wojciech Czekała

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Cultivation of Scenedesmus sp., Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulina platensis in Sewage Industrial Wastewater: Bench-Scale Optimization for Biofuel Production by Nikita Singh, Sudesh Rathilal

“…The objective of this study employed a series of bench-scale experiments populated using Box-Behnken in Design Expert, Design of Experiments (DOE) to identify optimal configurations. Key parameters, including pH (6.5 – 10), illumination period of light: dark (0:24, 6:18, 12:12. 18:6, 24:0), and growth medium to wastewater ratio of (0:4, 1:3, 2:2, 3:1, 4:0) were systematically varied to assess their effects on microalgal growth. …”
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Importance-Aware Resource Allocations for MIMO Semantic Communication by Yue Cao, Youlong Wu, Lixiang Lian, Meixia Tao

“…This study proposes a separate source-channel coding (SSCC) framework to address semantic communication challenges in MIMO systems, overcoming the limitations of joint source-channel coding (JSCC) in channel adaptation and model reusability. …”
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Advancing Energy Transition: A Circular Economy Framework for Co-Optimizing Energy, Water, and Emissions in Low-Carbon Systems by Mohamed Elsir, Ameena Saad Al-Sumaiti, Mohamed Shawky El Moursi

“…This study introduces a transformative framework that pioneers the co-optimization of energy, water, and emissions, advancing the energy transition while addressing key global challenges. …”
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Machine learning and optimization in hybrid energy storage systems: Integrating MPC, PSO, MILP, and ANN for grid stability and efficiency by Rajesh M. Bhagat, Dilendra B. Jasutkar, Amitkumar B. Ranit, Vikrant S. Vairagade, Balram Yelamasetti, Sagar D. Shelare, Shubham Sharma, Abinash Mahapatro, V.K. Bupesh Raja, Quadri Noorulhasan Naveed, Naoufel Kraiem, Saiful Islam, Jasmina Lozanovic

“…Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS) can provide solutions for grid stability and integration of renewable energy sources. A novel model integrating Model Predictive Control (MPC), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP), and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) is developed to optimize HESS performance. …”
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Bi-Level Planning of Grid-Forming Energy Storage–Hydrogen Storage System Considering Inertia Response and Frequency Parameter Optimization by Dongqi Huang, Pengwei Sun, Wenfeng Yao, Chang Liu, Hefeng Zhai, Yehao Gao

“…At the system design stage, a direct current (DC) transmission network is modeled, integrating battery and hydrogen storage technologies. Using this configuration, the capacity settings for both grid-forming batteries and hydrogen units are optimized. …”
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