TCN–Transformer Spatio-Temporal Feature Decoupling and Dynamic Kernel Density Estimation for Gas Concentration Fluctuation Warning by Yanping Wang, Longcheng Zhang, Zhenguo Yan, Jun Deng, Yuxin Huang, Zhixin Qin, Yuqi Cao, Yiyang Wang

“…First, sparse kernel principal component analysis (SKPCA) is used to accomplish the feature decoupling of multi-source monitoring data, and its optimal dimensionality reduction performance is verified using long-term and short-term neural networks (LSTMs). …”
Get full text

Production of Single-Cell Oil from a Local Isolate Bacillus subtilis Using Palm Fronds by Wassan Dawood Musa Al-Obeidi, Dhafer F. Al-Rawi, Loay H. Ali

“…Submerged cultures were used to improve SCO production, with optimal conditions determined as pH 7, a temperature of 30°C, carbon source concentration of 3 g/100 ml, inoculum volume of 3 ml/100 ml, inoculum density of 20 × 107 cells, and an incubation period of 72 hours. …”
Get full text

LIO-GC: LiDAR Inertial Odometry with Adaptive Ground Constraints by Wenwen Tian, Juefei Wang, Puwei Yang, Wen Xiao, Sisi Zlatanova

“…By optimizing laser range factors, ground feature constraints, and loop closure factors using graph optimization frameworks, our method surpasses current approaches, demonstrating superior performance through evaluation on open-source and newly collected datasets.…”
Get full text

Research advances in mesenchymal stem cells and related therapies for rotator cuff tendon-to-bone healing by Laimeng Song, Na Li, Jiwu Chen

“…Clinical studies demonstrate reduced retear rates with MSC-based therapies, yet animal models show inconsistent outcomes, influenced by cell source, delivery methods, and dosage. MSC modifications (e.g., gene editing) and scaffold-based strategies further improve biomechanical strength and fibrocartilage regeneration. …”
Get full text

AI-driven epidemic intelligence: the future of outbreak detection and response by Jasleen Kaur, Jasleen Kaur, Zahid Ahmad Butt

“…To address these gaps, we propose an integrated, real-time adaptable LLM-based epidemic intelligence system, capable of correlating cross-source data, optimizing healthcare resource allocation, and supporting informed outbreak response. …”
Get full text

Unsupervised SAR Fine-Grained Ship Classification via Spherical Metric Refinement With Deep Subdomain Adaptation by Zhichao Han, Haitao Lang

“…Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a promising method for addressing the problem of SAR fine-grained ship classification in target domain with no labeled data available by leveraging a large number of labeled samples from source domains. …”
Get full text

http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/07_03_44_2019.pdf by Tatarinova N.V., Sushchikh V.M.

“…Its relevance is due to the necessity to improve calculation methods for cogeneration turbine units since they are still the main source of thermal energy in centralized heat supply systems. …”
Get full text

Redesigning CMOS VLSI using Yosys synthesis tool by D. I. Cheremisinov, L. D. Cheremisinova

“…The goal of the work is to develop an approach to redesigning circuits using open source design automation software packages.Methods. …”
Get full text

Valorization of wood waste for enhanced polyhydroxybutyrate production by Klebsiella sp. MK3 by Mukesh Kumar, Rohan Samir Kumar Sachan, Arun Karnwal, Dharmesh Sur, Rahul Thakur, Abhinav Kumar, Sathiyamoorthy Manickkam, Abinet Gosaye Ayanie, Hamad Almujibah

“…Media optimization using Design Expert 12.0 utilized a quadratic model, achieving a robust fit with an R² value of 98.6%. …”
Get full text

Control Strategy for Power Fluctuation Smoothing at Distribution Network Substations Considering Multiple Types of Adjustment Resources by Shaobo Yang, Xuekai Hu, Liang Meng, Shiwei Xue, Hao Zhou, Fengming Shi, Siyang Liao

“…In the day-ahead stage, traditional voltage regulation devices such as the OLTC (on-load tap changer) and CB (circuit breaker) are pre-dispatched based on source–load forecasts, optimizing the fluctuation range of substation power and the number of device operations. …”
Get full text

Micropropagation of Rare Endemic Species <i>Allium microdictyon</i> Prokh. Threatened in Kazakhstani Altai by Damelya Tagimanova, Olesya Raiser, Alevtina Danilova, Ainur Turzhanova, Oxana Khapilina

“…Mature seeds of <i>A. microdictyon</i> collected from natural habitats in the Kazakhstani Altai were used as explants. Optimization of seed sterilization methods, selection of growth regulators for inducing adventitious shoot formation and microclonal propagation, and optimization of conditions for adaptation of regenerants to ex vitro conditions were carried out. …”
Get full text

Cost-benefit analysis in demand response with penalty and grid management using blockchain by Manikandan Ramasamy, Thenmalar Kaliannan, Saravanakumar Ramasamy

“…Two distinct optimization methods such as the gray wolf optimization algorithm and particle swarm optimization are employed to solve the optimization model. …”
Get full text

Thermochemical and biochemical conversion of agricultural waste for bioenergy production: an updated review by Hafiz Muhammad Aamir Shahzad, Zukhruf Asim, Sher Jamal Khan, Fares Almomani, Khaled A. Mahmoud, Muhammad Raza Ul Mustafa, Kashif Rasool

“…This review explores the potential of advanced biomass conversion technologies, with a focus on thermochemical and biochemical processes as key methods for optimizing agricultural waste management strategies. …”
Get full text

Modular Design and Layout Planning of Tooling Structures for Aircraft Assembly by Zhanghu Shi, Chengyu Li, Junshan Hu, Xingtao Su, Hancheng Wang, Wei Tian

“…A parametric representation of the multi-source information of tooling modules is proposed, and optimization methods for the layout and configuration of locators and platforms are developed using their parametric information. …”
Get full text

A Novel Hermite Interpolation-Based MPPT Technique for Photovoltaic Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions by Chuanlai Yuan, Juntao Xia, Fengyuan Huang, Peng Zhao, Lingshuang Kong

“…Solar energy is a sustainable and highly promising renewable energy source. The commonly employed Perturbation and Observation (P&amp;O) and Incremental Conductance (INC) methods exhibit advantages such as ease of implementation. …”
Get full text

Harnessing Moderate-Sized Language Models for Reliable Patient Data Deidentification in Emergency Department Records: Algorithm Development, Validation, and Implementation Study by Océane Dorémus, Dylan Russon, Benjamin Contrand, Ariel Guerra-Adames, Marta Avalos-Fernandez, Cédric Gil-Jardiné, Emmanuel Lagarde

“…Achieving notable performance metrics, Mistral 7B operates effectively without requiring high-end computational resources. These methods pave the way for a broader availability of pseudonymized clinical texts, enabling their use for research purposes and the optimization of the health care system.…”
Get full text

Design and Test Analysis of High Precision Test Bench of RV Reducer Transmission Error by Zhu Zhonggang, Zhang Jing, Zhou Li, Han Yi'nan

“…The transmission error measurement tests of imported and domestic reducer are carried out, and the test data is processed by the filtering analysis method, and the result can show the main source of the transmission error of reducer, a reliable reference for the optimization design and manufacturing process improvement of key parts of RV reducer is provided.…”
Get full text

U-Pb age characteristics of detrital zircon and provenance analysis of a Middle Miocene submarine fan in the Qiongdongnan Basin by Shengli GONG, Zhuoyu YAN, Baiqiang LI, Tongyao ZHANG, Turong WU, Junfeng PENG, Lei ZHENG, Dongfeng ZHANG, Xiangsheng HUANG, Chengfei LUO, Ren WANG

“…Methods In this paper, the detrital zircon U-Pb age spectrum characteristics of drilling cores from the middle Miocene submarine fan in the Qiongdongnan Basin were analysed and compared with the U-Pb ages of zircons from potential provenance areas to determine the source of submarine fans in the study area. …”
Get full text

Noise Reduction Scheme for High-speed Low-floor Tram Seating Areas by PAN Minkai, CHEN Yunsha

“…To ensure that high-speed low-floor trams can maintain good noise performance while increasing the operating speed, it is necessary to carry out research on the optimization of the whole vehicle noise scheme. [Method] Based on the FE (Finite Element)-SEA (Statistical Energy Analysis) method, a SEA model of the whole vehicle is established, and the vehicle interior noise is simulated and predicted through acoustic software. …”
Get full text

A self-powered soft triboelectric-electrohydrodynamic pump by Fangming Li, Shuowen Sun, Xingfu Wan, Minzheng Sun, Steven L. Zhang, Minyi Xu

“…Using power management circuit, geometric shape optimization, and stacking methods, we achieve a maximum pressure of 4.49 kPa and a maximum flow rate of 502 mL/min. …”
Get full text