Turning Trash into Treasure: Silicon Carbide Nanoparticles from Coal Gangue and High-Carbon Waste Materials by Kaixing Gao, Yao Zhang, Binghan Wang, Zhuangzhuang Zhang, Sen Luo, Qian Wang, Yanzhong Zhen, Feng Fu, Yucang Liang

“…Here, the calcined coal gangue, converted from coal gangue, serves as the silicon source. The carbon sources are the carbonized waste tire residue from waste tires and the pre-treated kerosene co-refining residue. …”
Get full text

DAMPAK PEMANFAATAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) DALAM PERILAKU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN TERHADAP ETIKA BISNIS DAN KEBERLANJUTAN ORGANISASI by Putu Ayu Diah Widari Putri, Nyoman Yudha Astriayu Widyari, Ida Ayu Komang Tiara Pratistha Sari

“…This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach used as a comprehensive research method, involving the collection and analysis of articles related to the topic from various academic sources from 2021 to 2025. …”
Get full text

Some transformations in a series of 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole-3-thion derivatives by O. A. Bihdan, V. V. Parchenko, B. V. Gutyj

“…The continuous improvement of synthesis methods enables the optimization of the process for developing and obtaining target products of chemical transformation. …”
Get full text

Synthesis and Application of Calcium-Alginate-Chitosan as a Seawater Desalination Product by Cahyani Hety Setia, Syah Alif Alfarisyi, Wijaya Anugrah Ricky, Utomo Yudhi, Pramesti Indah Nur

“…The method used in this study is a cross-linking reaction between polymers with variations of CaCh, namely 0.5 M, 1 M, and 2 M for the formation of calcium-alginate-chitosan. …”
Get full text

Cross-Layer Stream Allocation of mMIMO-OFDM Hybrid Beamforming Video Communications by You-Ting Chen, Shu-Ming Tseng, Yung-Fang Chen, Chao Fang

“…A key distinction of our approach is the integration of cross-layer resource allocation, which jointly considers both the physical layer channel state information (CSI) and the application layer video rate-distortion (RD) function. While traditional methods optimize for spectral efficiency (SE), our proposed method directly maximizes the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) to enhance video quality, aligning with the growing demand for high-quality video communication. …”
Get full text

Efficient biodiesel production from waste cooking oil using a bifunctional Ce/Mn/γ-Al₂O₃ catalysts by Nashwa Mohammed Alahmar, Nur Izyan Binti Wan Azelee, Susilawati Toemen

“…This study seeks to overcome these challenges by developing and optimizing a bifunctional Ce/Mn(10:90)/γ-Al₂O₃ catalyst via the incipient wetness impregnation (IWI) method. …”
Get full text

An improved hybrid approach involving deep learning for urban greening tree species classification with Pléiades Neo 4 imagery—A case study from Nanjing, Eastern China by Min Sun, Stephane G.P. Debulois, Zhengnan Zhang, Xiaolei Cui, Zhili Chen, Mingshi Li

“…We compared deep learning (DL)-based shadow detection methods with classical index methods in urban green spaces to identify shaded vegetation areas, with the optimal method being selected for subsequent use. …”
Get full text

Research review of digital modeling technologies with 3D spatial visualization for pipelines by Xin LIU, Shengwen TU, Yanfang HOU, Dong LIN, Jie SHU, Yu TANG

“…Future efforts should focus on several key areas, including high-precision data acquisition, multi-source data fusion, optimization of real-time performance for visualization systems, and the promotion of intelligent and automated applications, aiming to achieve comprehensive visual interaction that encompasses pipeline spatial positions, defect information, and operational condition data, ultimately enhancing the intrinsic safety of pipelines.…”
Get full text

Research Progress on Dioxin Prevention and Control Technologies in the Entire Process of Domestic Waste Incineration by Yongyi MA, Qianqian LI, Bohua SUN, Jing MENG, Bin SHI, Yangzhao SUN, Guijin SU

“…By screening incoming waste and co-combustion with selected industrial solid waste, the contents of chlorine sources and metals can be reduced, while improving the calorific value, thus reducing dioxin formation at the source. …”
Get full text

SolarGAN for Meso-Level Solar Radiation Prediction at the Urban Scale: A Case Study in Boston by Yijun Lu, Xinru Li, Siyuan Wu, Yuankai Wang, Waishan Qiu, Da Chen, Yifan Li

“…The model’s capability to generate high-resolution (2 m) solar radiation maps from simplified inputs demonstrates the potential of GANs for urban climate data prediction, offering a rapid and efficient alternative to traditional methods. This approach holds significant potential for urban planning, particularly in optimizing photovoltaic (PV) system layouts and managing the UHI effect.…”
Get full text

YOLOv9-GDV: A Power Pylon Detection Model for Remote Sensing Images by Ke Zhang, Ningxuan Zhang, Chaojun Shi, Qiaochu Lu, Xian Zheng, Yujie Cao, Xiaoyun Zhang, Jiyuan Yang

“…Finally, the Variable Minimum Point Distance Intersection over Union (VMPDIoU) loss is proposed to optimize the model’s loss function. This method employs variable input parameters to directly calculate key point distances between predicted and ground-truth boxes, more accurately reflecting positional differences between detection results and reference targets, thus effectively improving the model’s mean Average Precision (mAP). …”
Get full text

Long and short term fault prediction using the VToMe-BiGRU algorithm for electric drive systems by Lihui Zheng, Xu Fan, Zongshan Kang, Xinjun Jin, Wenchao Zheng, Xiaofen Fang

“…The VToMe-BiGRU is an intelligent analysis method applied to automobile workshops, which is closer to the data source for data processing and analysis, alleviates the strong dependence on real-time network transmission, reduces the time consuming and labor-intensive process of manually extracting and analyzing the features, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the fault prediction. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Light Emission of Er(Yb/Y) Silicates at the Wavelength of 1.53  $\mu$m With Au Plasmonic Arrays by Gongli Xiao, Jianqing Li, Hongyan Yang

“…It is demonstrated that, by experiments, the plasmonic arrays of <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${a_0} =$</tex-math></inline-formula> 1082&#x00A0;nm and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${t_{\text{Au}}} =$</tex-math></inline-formula> 50&#x00A0;nm can enhance the PL intensity two times, compared with a flat Au film, which can serve as an excellent guideline for designing and optimizing a highly efficient solid-state light source.…”
Get full text

Analysis of the Carbon Emission Trajectory and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Space Transfer: A Case Study of the Harbin-Changchun Urban Agglomeration, China by Xiwen Bao, Xin Wang, Ziao Ge, Jiayao Xi, Yinghui Zhao

“…The carbon emission total from agricultural space transfer in the Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration over the 20-year period is calculated using the carbon emission coefficient method. Additionally, the spatiotemporal patterns and influencing factors are analyzed using the standard deviation ellipse method and the geographical detector model. …”
Get full text

Effect of dietary lecithin on antioxidant defense of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss broodstock and offspring by Fatemeh Jafari, Naser Agh, Farzaneh Noori, Abdoljabbar Irani, Reyhaneh Ravanbakhsh, Mahdi Imani

“…Materials and methods: For this purpose, fish were fed four isoproteic and isolipidic diets containing graded levels of soybean lecithin (SBL) as a source of phospholipid (including 0, 2, 4 and 6%) for 190 days. …”
Get full text

Extended Blahut–Arimoto Algorithm for Semantic Rate-Distortion Function by Yuxin Han, Yang Liu, Yaping Sun, Kai Niu, Nan Ma, Shuguang Cui, Ping Zhang

“…To address scenarios where synonymous mappings are unknown, we develop an optimization framework that combines the EBA algorithm with simulated annealing. …”
Get full text

Coordinated Volt-Var Control of Reconfigurable Microgrids with Power-to-Hydrogen Systems by Khalil Gholami, Ali Azizivahed, Ali Arefi, Li Li, Mohammad Taufiqul Arif, Md Enamul Haque

“…Given the inherent unpredictability linked to resources, the unscented transformation method is employed to account for these uncertainties in the proposed voltage and reactive power management. …”
Get full text

Clinical and Cost-Effectiveness of Procalcitonin Test for Prodromal Meningococcal Disease-A Meta-Analysis. by Jennifer M Bell, Michael D Shields, Ashley Agus, Kathryn Dunlop, Thomas Bourke, Frank Kee, Fiona Lynn

“…The data included 881 children with fever without source in developed countries.The optimal cut-off value for the procalcitonin, C-reactive protein and white cell count tests, each as an indicator of Meningococcal Disease, was determined. …”
Get full text

Carbon Flux Estimation for Potato Production: A Literature-Based Study by Shu Zhang, Xiuquan Wang, Muhammad Awais

“…Optimizing farming practices, including fertilization, irrigation, tillage methods, and cultivar selection, are essential to enhance carbon sequestration and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. …”
Get full text

The effects of glucose, nitrate, and pH on cultivation of Chlorella sp. Microalgae by H. Nouri, J. Mohammadi Roushandeh, A. Hallajisani, A. Golzary, S. Daliry

“…</em> biomass production and growth conditions by studying the influence of glucose concentration as a carbon source, nitrate concentration as a nitrogen source and pH, as three of the most important factors.…”
Get full text