Extraction, Isolation, and Purification of Furanocoumarins from Invasive <i>Heracleum sosnowskyi</i> by Vida Vickackaite, Karina Pilaityte, Vilius Poskus

“…To purify the extract and selectively isolate the target compounds, a solid-phase extraction method was developed using a Strata Eco-Screen sorbent and stepwise elution with a hexane–acetone mixture. …”
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Sound-Based Unsupervised Fault Diagnosis of Industrial Equipment Considering Environmental Noise by Jeong-Geun Lee, Kwang Sik Kim, Jang Hyun Lee

“…The proposed method minimizes the impact of environmental noise and maintains the fault diagnosis performance in altered environments. …”
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Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goal 14 (Life below water) in the context of Brazil: A multicriteria approach by Vinicius Moretti, Natália Ramos Corraini, Everton Luiz Melo, Marinez Eymael Garcia Scherer, João Carlos Colmenero

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Research Status and Prospects of Distribution Network Planning Technology Based on Artificial Intelligence by LI Jingru, LI Hongjun, MA Liang, JIANG Shigong, MU Chaoxu, SI Chenyi

“…The traditional planning method based on manual decision-making hinders distribution network optimization due to massive factors， complex structures， and numerous pieces of equipment. …”
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Hinged plakin domains provide specialized degrees of articulation in envoplakin, periplakin and desmoplakin. by Caezar Al-Jassar, Pau Bernadό, Martyn Chidgey, Michael Overduin

“…The range of mobility of the two arms about the hinge is revealed by applying the ensemble optimization method to small-angle X-ray scattering data. …”
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Dazzle: Oversampled Image Reconstruction and Difference-imaging Photometry for the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope by Michael D. Albrow

“…Transient photometry is performed via PSF fitting on difference images, using Nelder–Mead optimization for subpixel accuracy. The software, Dazzle, is available as an open-source Python package built on widely used libraries, offering accessible tools for the detection and characterization of transient phenomena in crowded fields.…”
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Passivity-Based Model-Predictive Control for the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine by Alejandro Garcés-Ruiz, Walter Julián Gil González

“…Method: A passivity-based model predictive control (MPC) is proposed, integrating port-Hamiltonian representation with optimization. …”
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Resource allocation scheme in two-way multi-relay OFDM system by Xuan-wei LIANG, Qi ZHU, Guang-jun LIANG

“…A joint optimization scheme for power allocation and subcarrier pairing under high SNR in two-way multi-relay OFDM system was proposed.Unlike those schemes in which relays use subcarriers separately,all the relays were allowed to forward signal on each subcarrier pair for providing much space diversity.With the constraint of total system power,the proposed scheme firstly allocated each relay power with Cauchy inequality with the assuming that the total relay power was fixed.Then the dichotomy was used to calculate the power allocation between the source node and the relay node by maximizing the equivalent channel gain for different subcarrier pairs.Lastly,the power of different subcarrier pairs was allocated by convex programming,and the subcarriers were paired by Hungarian algorithm to obtain the maximum system capacity.There was no optimal power allocation method with low complexity because of the complexity of the power allocation algorithm in two-way multi-relay networks.This algorithm greatly reduces the complexity of power allocation and simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the relay selection scheme and the relays use subcarriers separately scheme.…”
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Application, Implementation and Development of Automated Driving in Special Scenarios by Wang Qiuyue

“…Aiming at the limitation of traditional method, this paper puts forward multiple sensor fusion, dynamic obstacle avoidance algorithm optimization and multimode situation awareness integration scheme. …”
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A Study of Resolution Improvement in Noncoherent Optical Coherence Imaging by Guoliang Yang, Junhong Su, Yuan Li, Jialin Cai, Yiren Li

“…Various techniques have emerged for recording holograms using incoherent light sources as technology has developed. A recording method has been proposed that exploits the correlation between the object wave information and the Fresnel band sheet to achieve incoherent hologram recording. …”
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Maximum Energy Absorbed from the Persian Gulf Waves Considering Uncertainty in Power Take off Parameters by Mohammad Jalali, Reihaneh Kardehi Moghaddam, Naser Pariz

“…Compared to particle swarm optimization and conventional black hole algorithm, the results of the proposed method indicate enhancements in reference velocity tracking and absorbed power. …”
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Research on Self-Diagnosis and Self-Healing Technologies for Intelligent Fiber Optic Sensing Networks by Ruiqi Zhang, Liang Fan, Dongzhu Lu

“…To address the issue of insufficient reliability of fiber optic sensing networks in complex environments, this study proposes a self-diagnosis and self-healing method based on intelligent algorithms. This method integrates redundant fiber paths and a fault detection mechanism, enabling rapid data transmission recovery through redundant paths during network faults, ensuring the stable operation of the monitoring system. …”
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Service-Level Objective-Aware Load-Adaptive Timeout: Balancing Failure Rate and Latency in Microservices Communication by Hiroki Hanada, Keisuke Ishibashi

“…The proposed method was implemented as an open-source Go library and evaluated using the Online Boutique benchmark under various load conditions. …”
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Precision in Tear Fluid Biomarker Discovery: Quantitative Proteomic Profiling of Small-Volume, Individual Samples Using Capillary Tube Collection by Kyla Frenia, Yunxiang Fu, Maria A. Beatty, Kathleen C. Garwood, Jeremy Kimmel, Veena Raiji, Dipanjan Pan, David Bartlett, Leanne T. Labriola, Kunhong Xiao

“…Schirmer strips remain the most common collection method due to existing LC-MS/MS protocol optimization. …”
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The Capacity Configuration of a Cascade Small Hydropower-Pumped Storage–Wind–PV Complementary System by Bin Li, Shaodong Lu, Jianing Zhao, Peijie Li

“…Therefore, it is necessary to develop a capacity configuration method that improves the output stability of highly uncertain energy sources such as wind and photovoltaic (PV) power by integrating pumped storage units. …”
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Remaining Available Energy Prediction for Energy Storage Batteries Based on Interpretable Generalized Additive Neural Network by Ji Qi, Pengrui Li, Yifan Dong, Zhicheng Fu, Zhanguo Wang, Yong Yi, Jie Tian

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Context-dependent similarity analysis of analogue series for structure–activity relationship transfer based on a concept from natural language processing by Atsushi Yoshimori, Jürgen Bajorath

“…Abstract Analogue series (AS) are generated during compound optimization in medicinal chemistry and are the major source of structure–activity relationship (SAR) information. …”
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Enhanced electric vehicle battery management system employing bat algorithm with chaotic diversification strategies by Batchu Veena Vani, Dharavath Kishan, Md Waseem Ahmad, Ch. Rama Prakasha Reddy

“…This article presents a method using the Bat Algorithm (BA) improved by chaotic diversification as well as social education to optimize the power source replacement and the electric vehicle charging procedure. …”
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Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal by Jan Zuber, Marius M. Kroll, Philipp Rathsack, Matthias Otto

“…Development of this ultrahigh-resolving analysis method is described, that is, optimization of specific GC and APCI parameters and performed data processing. …”
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Measurement-converted Kalman filter tracking with Gaussian intensity attenuation signal in wireless sensor networks by Sha Wen, Liqiang Xing, Xiaoqing Hu, Hui Zhang

“…This approach adopts a measurement conversion method to remove the measurement nonlinearity by the maximum likelihood estimator, and a linear estimate of the target position and its associated noise statistics obtained by the Newton–Raphson iterative optimization steps are applied into the standard Kalman filter. …”
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