Influence of Various Fruit Preservation Methods on the Phenolic Composition and Antioxidant Activity of <i>Prunus spinosa</i> L. Fruit Extract by Valentina Sallustio, Joana Marto, Lidia Maria Gonçalves, Manuela Mandrone, Ilaria Chiocchio, Michele Protti, Laura Mercolini, Barbara Luppi, Federica Bigucci, Angela Abruzzo, Teresa Cerchiara

“…To preserve these properties after harvesting, understanding the best storage methods is essential. In this study, blackthorns were preserved using different methods (air-drying, freezing, or freeze-drying) to determine the optimal procedure for preserving their antioxidant activity. …”
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Recent Progress in Multiplexed Single-Photon Sources by Peter Adam, Matyas Mechler

“…We also summarize the recent results on the theoretical description and optimization of multiplexed single-photon sources, focusing on the procedures and methods that enable the improvement of the performance of these sources.…”
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Review on Heat Transfer Enhancement Methods of Latent Heat Storage Technology;Key Laboratory of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Technology of Zhejiang Province by Zhang Chunwei, Chen Jing, Wang Chenggang, Jing Zhuo, Zhang Xuejun, Jiang Long

“…In this review, heat transfer enhancement methods, namely single heat transfer enhancement technology, combined heat transfer enhancement technology, multi-stage heat transfer enhancement technology, and liquid PCM flow enhancement technology, are briefly classified. …”
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A Comprehensive Review of Thermal Management Methods and Ideal System Design for Improved Electric Vehicle Battery Pack Performance and Safety by M. Murugan, P. V. Elumalai, KCK Vijayakumar, M. Babu, K. Suresh Kumar, M. Ganesh, Liu Kuang, S. Prabhakar

“…In conclusion, it is a source of material for research scholars, engineers, and policymakers in charge of developing EVs by synthesizing what already exists, highlighting trends at current times, and outlining possible future directions in the continuum of optimizing TMS for the next generation of driving automobile transportation batteries.…”
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Alternative Energy Sources Usable in Automotive Transport by Jiří Zukal, Zoltán Szabó, Miloš Klíma, Pavel Fiala

“…The concept of alternative sources is based on known methods of use in other industries. …”
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Method for rapid deployment of low-cost sensors for a nationwide project in the Internet of things era: Air quality monitoring in Taiwan by Fan-Lun Chen, Kun-Hsing Liu

“…However, the conventional siting optimization methods were inadequate for deploying thousands of sensors. …”
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Diagnosis Anthracnose of Chili Pepper Using Convolutional Neural Networks Based Deep Learning Models by Hae-In Kim, Ju-Yeon Yoon, Ho-Jong Ju

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Evaluation and estimation of changes in water quality using zoning map and researchers-developed software (case study: Pir-Bazar river) by Majid Homami, Seyed Ahmad Mirbagheri, Seyed Mehdi Borghei, Madjid Abbaspour

“…In this research, zoning maps were prepared and the status of present and future water quality parameters of the basin were accurately estimated using a researchers software-developed application and the five interpolation methods of Kriging, S-PLUS, polynomial regression, inverse distance to power, and local polynomial; and finally the optimal method was selected through a root-mean-square error (RMSE) based cross validation approach.  …”
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Exploiting collider bias to apply two-sample summary data Mendelian randomization methods to one-sample individual level data. by Ciarrah Barry, Junxi Liu, Rebecca Richmond, Martin K Rutter, Deborah A Lawlor, Frank Dudbridge, Jack Bowden

“…In this paper we describe a general procedure for optimally applying any two sample summary data method using one sample data. …”
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Neuroprotective Mechanisms of <i>Red Algae</i>-Derived Bioactive Compounds in Alzheimer’s Disease: An Overview of Novel Insights by Tianzi Wang, Wenling Shi, Zijun Mao, Wei Xie, Guoqing Wan

“…Emerging extraction technologies—including microwave- and enzyme-assisted methods—have been shown to optimize the yield and maintain the bioactivity of these compounds. …”
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Mapping 30-m cotton areas based on an automatic sample selection and machine learning method using Landsat and MODIS images by Zhuting Tan, Zhengyu Tan, Juhua Luo, Hongtao Duan

“…Specifically, the cropland in this study was extracted by using an object-oriented classification method with Landsat images and the results were optimized as the vectorized boundary of croplands. …”
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Low carbohydrate diets, glycaemic control, enablers, and barriers in the management of type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods systematic review by Janine Paul, Rati Jani, Sarah Thorning, Mila Obucina, Peter Davoren, Catherine Knight-Agarwal

“…Methods Seven databases (MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, Informit Health Collection, Web of Science, and PsycInfo) were searched from inception to 1 October 2023. …”
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Diagnosis Method for High-Speed Train Axle Box Bearing Slight Faults Based on Improved SAE and Temperature-Vibration Fusion by XU Xiao, SONG Dongli, WANG Zifan

“…［Objective］ The operating environment of axle box bearings in high-speed train is complex and changeable, and the diagnostic accuracy of single-source signals for weak faults is insufficient. To improve the diagnostic accuracy of early weak fault of axle box bearing, it is necessary to study a diagnosis method for high-speed train axle box bearing slight fault driven by temperature-vibration feature fusion, in combination with the multi-source fault information of bearing temperature and vibration. …”
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Review on key technologies for coordinated operation of microgrid cluster by LOU Guannan, WANG Lei, LIN Da, DU Yuhua

“…With the large-scale integration of distributed renewable energy （DRE）， the operational complexity and control difficulty of microgrid cluster significantly increase. A reasonable multi-source coordinated control strategy is critical to ensuring the stable， reliable， and efficient operation of the system and is also the foundation for achieving optimal configuration and intelligent scheduling. …”
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A multi-objective deep reinforcement learning method for intelligent scheduling of wind-solar-hydro-battery complementary generation systems by Yuanyu Ge, Jun Xie, Jiaqi Chang, Shuo Feng

“…Simulation results indicate that the proposed intelligent scheduling method effectively achieves multi-objective scheduling for the WSHBCS, outperforming traditional heuristic optimization methods in terms of multi-objective optimization performance, uncertainty adaptability, and solution time.…”
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Energy Storage Regulation Method of Base Stations in 5G Integrated Distribution Network Based on Energy Sharing and Trading Coordination by Yanru WANG, Xiyang YIN, Qinghai OU, Wenjie MA, Hui LIU, Zhigang DU

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Simulation study of the influence of water equivalent ratio energy dependence of absorber materials on measurement of multilayer ionization chamber by GU Shuaizhe, CHEN Zhiling, LIN Ye, LIU Qi, BAI Haobo, ZOU Yuhang, LI Xiufang, LI Deming

“…BackgroundThe Multilayer Ionization Chamber (MLIC) is an instrument in rapidly measuring the proton depth dose distribution, which is crucial for enhancing the efficiency of beam commissioning and daily quality assurance in treatment rooms.PurposeThis study aims to investigate the impact of the Water Equivalent Ratio (WER) energy dependence of various absorber materials on MLIC measurements, thereby improving the accuracy of depth dose distribution measurements.MethodsBased on the fixed beam source parameters in the beam therapy room of Shanghai Advanced Proton Facility (SAPT), a physical model of MLIC was constructed using Monte-Carlo method. …”
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Optimal cascade 2DOF fractional order master-slave controller design for LFC of hybrid microgrid systems with EV charging technology by Amira Hassan, Mohamed M. Aly, Ali Selim, Ahmed Elmelegi, A.O. Aldhaibani, Emad A. Mohamed

“…For instance, the MPA method has a minimized ITAE after 30 iterations of 0.027 compared to 0.0276 with MRFO, 0.0282 with ABC, and 0.034 with PSO optimizer. …”
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Application of Carbon Quantum Dots in Food Business: A Comprehensive Review by Muhammad Sadiq Naseer, Ali Imran, Qaswaa Yousif Jameel, Ashok Kumar Bishoyi, Faiyaz Ahmed, Ahmed Elawady, Pranchal Rajput, Fakhar Islam, Tahir Zahoor, Abdela Befa Kinki, Saima Naz

“…ABSTRACT The growing demand for efficient, accurate, and affordable methods of evaluating food safety has led scholars to look into cutting‐edge analytical techniques. …”
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Regression Analysis in Development of Method for Isolation and Quantitative Determination of Water-soluble Polysaccharides from Sunflower Roots of One-year-old by N. A. Dyakova

“…The aim of this study is to select optimal parameters of ultrasonic extraction of water-soluble polysaccharides from sunflower roots of oneyear old based on regression analysis.Materials and methods. …”
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