Enhancing crop resilience to water stress through iron nanoparticles: A critical review of applications and implications by Tajwar Alam, Sanaullah Jalil, Ghulam Jilani, Arshad Nawaz Chaudhry, Zia Ul-Haq, Iram Naz, Muhammad Abbas Khan, Xinghong Yang, Marian Brestic, Milan Skalicky, Ayman El Sabagh

“…However, Fe-NP use in agriculture poses potential health and environmental risks, including water and soil contamination, soil microbial alteration, and residues in edible crop plants, which require careful consideration.Furthermore, Fe-NP effectiveness may vary depending on factors, viz., size of nanoparticles (NPs), concentration, method of application, and crop type. The paper concludes by discussing potential research avenues, highlighting the necessity of sustainable application methods, optimal Fe-NP formulations, and thorough environmental effect evaluations. …”
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Peran Kemaritiman Dalam Memperkuat Perekonomian Indonesia by Manahan Budiarto Pandjaitan, K Khusaini, M. Faisal Aminuddin, Panji Suwarno

“…The method used is a literature study, namely the collection and analysis of information from various written sources systematically. …”
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Nonreciprocal unconventional photon blockade in a spinning microwave magnomechanical system by Rui Hou, Wei Zhang, Xue Han, Hong-Fu Wang, Shou Zhang

“…Abstract We propose a method for realizing the nonreciprocal unconventional photon blockade (NUPB) effect in a spinning microwave magnomechanical system. …”
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OSMOLYTIC AND ADSORPTIVE ACTIVITIES DETERMINATION IN VITRO OF OINTMENT COMPONENTS ON THE BASIS OF CO2 EXTRACT FROM SEEDS OF SCHIZANDRA CHINENSIS by M. S. Makieva, Yu. A. Morozov

“…Researches on osmolytic activity determination were conducted by the common method of equilibrium dialysis through semi-permeable membrane; adsorption activity of model ointment compositions was registered on their capability to sorb coloring agent. …”
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A Promising Methodological Approach to Identifying Areas with the Greatest Potential for the Development of the City Cycling Infrastructure by O. А. Grishina, A. I. Grishin, I. A. Stroganov

“…Among the methods used in this study, it is necessary to distinguish the methods of the theoretical group: analysis, synthesis, abstraction, generalization, application of analogies, classification, formalization. …”
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Analysis of automated surface roughness parameter support systems based on dynamic monitoring by M. R. Gimadeev, A. A. Li

“…Theoretical provisions on the determination of cutting forces and the results of vibroacoustic diagnostics were presented.Materials and Methods. The methods of correlation analysis, comparison and generalization of the results were applied. …”
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Phases, metrics, and techniques of product discovery by Gonçalo Canhoto, Rafael Almeida, Miguel Mira da Silva

“…The review categorizes the main themes of product discovery into phases, metrics, and techniques, providing a holistic summary of the methods and best practices for successful product discovery. …”
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Multi-modal action recognition via advanced image fusion techniques for cyber-physical systems by Zaiyong Shou, Daoyu Zhu

“…IntroductionThe increasing complexity of cyber-physical systems (CPS) demands robust and efficient action recognition frameworks capable of seamlessly integrating multi-modal data. Traditional methods often lack adaptability and perform poorly when integrating diverse information sources, such as spatial and temporal cues from diverse image sources.MethodsTo address these limitations, we propose a novel Multi-Scale Attention-Guided Fusion Network (MSAF-Net), which leverages advanced image fusion techniques to significantly enhance action recognition performance in CPS environments. …”
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Energy­Saving Lighting of Agricultural Premises and its Parameters Calculation by L. Yu. Yuferev

“…It has been noted that the LED light sources’ functioning has such features that make the application of standard calculation methods impossible. …”
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Peer support and exclusive breastfeeding duration in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. by Christopher R Sudfeld, Wafaie W Fawzi, Chandrakant Lahariya

“…We noted significant differences in study populations, peer counselor training methods, peer visit schedule, and outcome ascertainment methods. …”
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The Application of Penal Mediation in Handling Minor Criminal Offenses Regulated by Regional Regulations by Fandri Rachmanto

“…Methodology A normative legal research method was used, analyzing primary legal materials, such as laws and judicial decisions, supplemented by secondary sources, including case studies. …”
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Rearranging the organizational model of rural production cooperatives with a content analysis approach by ahmad hajarian

“…In this study, using the content analysis method, the rearrangements of the organizational model of the rural production cooperative were identified. …”
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Simulating the impact of electron beam energy deposition on lead target temperature by Walid Oueslati

“…To achieve this, a computational model harnessing the finite volume method is employed, offering insights into the thermal response dynamics and paving the way for optimized operational protocols and target design refinements. …”
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How Does Service Innovation Enhance Financial Performance in Manufacturing Enterprises?: Evidence from China by Shuie Sun, Zhenfeng Cheng

“…This study examines the extent to which service innovation contributes to financial outcomes, analyzing data from 512 manufacturing companies across China from 1993 to 2017, sourced from the CSMAR database. Utilizing OLS regression and fixed effects model method, we identify a positive nonlinear correlation between service innovation and financial performance, highlighting a “service dilemma” that varies between state-owned and private enterprises, which follows a “saddle-type” pattern. …”
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Methodology of teaching a foreign language as a factor in the formation of professional competence of students – future economists by A. A. Pshikhacheva

“…To achieve this goal, the following research methods have been used: general scientific (dialectical, analysis and synthesis of available literature data, comparisons and analogies, annotation, note-taking and abstracting of information obtained from modern scientific sources) methods, special (systemic, comparative analysis, etc.) methods. …”
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Unbalance mitigation strategy and power quality improvement in microgrids using a state feedback controller and voltage profile improvement with an electric spring by Mehdi Sanaei, Hamidreza Akbari, Zohreh Beheshtipour, Somayeh Mousavi

“…One of the most important issues with microgrids is the optimal allocation of power between distributed generation sources and the mains, so that DG sources connected to the microgrid by electronic-power interfaces must be able to share the needs for their local loads and common loads properly. …”
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UNREMOVABLE PROSTHETICS WITH METAL STRUCTURES OF TEETH, ITS TYPES, CHARACTERISTICS AND POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS by Oleh V. Marfiian, Andrii Ye. Demkovych, Liudmyla V. Piasetska, Oleksandr A. Bedenyuk, Orysia O. Bandrivska

“…Complications arising from the use of crowns prompt scientists to search for optimal methods of material selection, design features of prostheses, improvement of their manufacturing technologies, development of methods and means to prevent negative consequences and side effects of fixed prosthetics. …”
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ANN-Based Design of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Applications by Babu Jarapala Ramesh, Murty M.V.D.S. Krishna, Rajashekar Deva, Susheela N.

“…This article examines energy management strategies for hybrid power systems, leveraging an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to optimize power flow based on real-time needs. The ANN controller ensures maximum power point tracking (MPPT) from renewable sources like photovoltaics (PV), wind turbines (WTs), and fuel cells (FCs), utilizing DC-DC converters. …”
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Culture Techniques of Moina: The Ideal Daphnia for Feeding Freshwater Fish Fry by R.W. Rottmann, J. Scott Graves, Craig Watson, Roy Yanong

“…Additionally, the document addresses nutritional aspects and methods for long-term storage. This comprehensive guide aims to support hobbyists and commercial operators in optimizing Moina production for feeding fish fry. …”
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Strategi Transliterasi pada Serat Ngelmu Bumi Asia untuk Mengoptimalkan Kemahiran Membaca Aksara Jawa by Wening Pawestri, Elis Suryani Nani Sumarlina, Ahmad Undang Darsa, Bani Sudardi

“…Therefore, a study was conducted on grade X students of SMK Kita Bojonegoro to optimize Javanese script reading skills. The study was conducted using sources from ancient manuscripts and utilizing learning media to achieve optimal results. …”
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