Analysis of Landscape Fragmentation Evolution Characteristics and Driving Factors in the Wei River Basin, China by Changzheng Gao, Qisen Dang, Chu Li, Yongming Fan

“…The edge density index (ED), the landscape division index (DIVISION), the landscape shape index (LSI), and the Shannon diversity index (SHDI) have increased annually, while the contagion index (CONTAG) and area-weighted mean patch size (Area_AM) have continuously decreased; (2) Landscape fragmentation in the Wei River basin is characterized by stable changes in the source and tributary fragmentation areas, a concentrated distribution of fragmentation in the tributaries, and a significant increase in fragmentation in the main stream; (3) The analysis using the geographic detector method indicates that vegetation coverage (FVC), human activity intensity (HAI), and land use/land cover change (LUCC) are the main driving factors of landscape fragmentation in the Wei River basin. …”
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A Hybrid Mechanism to Detect DDoS Attacks in Software Defined Networks by ÙAfsaneh Banitalebi Dehkordi, MohammadReza Soltanaghaei, Farsad Zamani Boroujeni

“…Given the importance of this issue,the purpose of this paper is to increase the accuracy of DDoS attack detection using the second order correlation coefficient technique based on â…-entropy according to source IP and selection of optimal features.To select the best features, by examining the types of feature selection algorithms and search methods, the WrapperSubsetEval feature selection algorithm, the BestFirst search method, and the best effective features were selected. …”
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Design and Finite Element Analysis of Brake Disc Heat Dissipation Rib for Urban Rail Transit Vehicle by WU Na, SONG Hao, YANG Jianwei, WU Chunguang, WANG Chengxu

“…[Result & Conclusion] Both the design schemes of the wheel-mounted straight-plate heat dissipation ribs and the axle-mounted cylindrical heat dissipation ribs significantly optimize the heat dissipation paths, improving the transfer efficiency of heat from the heat source to the external cooling medium. …”
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A Semianalytical Approach for Production of Oil from Bottom Water Drive Tight Oil Reservoirs with Complex Hydraulic Fractures by Shuhui Dai, Chunqiang Chen, Hao Wang, Zhaohui Fu, Dameng Liu

“…Based on the fractal theory, a semianalytical model is presented to simulate a complex fracture system by using the volumetric source method and superposition principle, and the solutions are determined iteratively. …”
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Real-Time LiDAR–Inertial Simultaneous Localization and Mesh Reconstruction by Yunqi Cheng, Meng Xu, Kezhi Wang, Zonghai Chen, Jikai Wang

“…Firstly, to reduce the odometry drift errors we use scan-to-map matching, and inter-frame inertial information is used to generate prior relative pose estimation for later LiDAR-dominated optimization. Then, based on the motivation that the unevenly distributed residual terms tend to degrade the nonlinear optimizer, a novel residual density-driven Gauss–Newton method is proposed to obtain the optimal pose estimation. …”
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Identification of Megaconstellations in Wide-field Astronomical Images with Machine Learning by Liu Liu, Rongyu Sun, He Zhao

“…Our method presented can be used as an auxiliary tool for reduction pipeline optimization and improving source measurements, and it deserves wide applications in similar tasks.…”
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Analysis and Calculation of Energy Storage Configuration in Power System by Yu DONG, Gaofeng FAN, Cun DONG, Ruoying YU, Junyi ZHAO

“…Starting from the overall operation demand of the power system, this paper summarized three key factors that should be considered for the energy storage configuration: the source-grid-load development, the replacement effect of energy storage on conventional units, and the comprehensive optimization of energy storage charging/discharging strategies. …”
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Optimisation of Water Distribution Networks Design by Minimizing the Total Length by Y. LAHIOUEL, K. CHAOUI, L. KHEZZAR, A. HADDAD, Z. AZARI

“…A novel method, the "minimal length algorithm", is proposed. …”
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TAX AND DEBT STRATEGY OF FISCAL REGULATION OF THE TRANSITIVE ECONOMY by V. K. Giraev

“…Also, it is grounded the most desired quantitative relation between tax and debt burden. Methods. In the article, we used a content analysis of the optimization and descriptive analytical models of the relationship of fiscal expansion (spending) of the state and economic growth. …”
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Overcoming the challenges of data integration in ecosystem studies with machine learning workflows: an example from the Santos project by Gustavo Fonseca, Danilo Candido Vieira

“…These challenges encompass defining a conceptual model outlining cause-and-effect relationships, addressing dissimilarities in data source quantity and information content, grappling with missing or noisy data, fine-tuning model optimization, achieving accurate predictions, and tackling the issue of imbalanced observations across factors. …”
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Overcoming the challenges of data integration in ecosystem studies with machine learning workflows: an example from the Santos project by Gustavo Fonseca, Danilo Candido Vieira

“…These challenges encompass defining a conceptual model outlining cause-and-effect relationships, addressing dissimilarities in data source quantity and information content, grappling with missing or noisy data, fine-tuning model optimization, achieving accurate predictions, and tackling the issue of imbalanced observations across factors. …”
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Division of Multi-harmonic Responsibilities Based on DBSCAN Clustering and Interval Regression by Shilong CHEN, Tao WU, Cheng GUO, Zirui ZHANG, Jinghao SUN

“…Finally, the equation parameter and the optimal sample division scheme are obtained with the PM algorithm-based interval linear regression method, and the harmonic responsibility in the medium and long term time scope is calculated on the basis of the constructed interval harmonic responsibility division. …”
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An integrated ecosystem monitoring technology for coal mining subsidence areas and its application in the Shendong mining area by Yang CHENG, Wei LIU, Na ZHANG, Guanjie LI, Kai LIU, Chengye ZHANG, Jun LI

“…By detailing the integrated coal-rock-water-soil-air-vegetation-carbon monitoring technology system, this study determined the factors, principal methods, and technology roadmap for the integrated ecosystem monitoring in the Shendong coal mining subsidence area. …”
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Emulsion-Based Encapsulation of Fibrinogen with Calcium Carbonate for Hemorrhage Control by Henry T. Peng, Tristan Bonnici, Yanyu Chen, Christian Kastrup, Andrew Beckett

“…This study advances current hemostatic particle technology by demonstrating enhanced self-propulsion and fibrinogen incorporation via the W/O/W emulsion method. Further optimization of the encapsulation method could enhance the effectiveness of fibrinogen-CaCO₃ particles for hemorrhage control.…”
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Extraction of Carotenoids from Pumpkin (<i>Cucurbita moschata</i>) and Spinach (<i>Spinacia oleracea</i>) Using Environmentally Friendly Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) by Koray Tanrıver, Mehmet Bilgin, Selin Şahin Sevgili, İrem Toprakçı Yüksel, Ebru Kurtulbaş Şahin

“…Under the calculated optimum conditions, the yields are estimated to be 11.528 μg-β-carotene/g-pumpkin for the MMAE method, 8.966 μg-β-carotene/g-pumpkin for the HAE method, 16.924 μg-β-carotene/g-spinach for the MMAE method and 18.870 μg-β-carotene/g-spinach for the HAE method.…”
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Low Saturation Confidence Distribution-based Test-Time Adaptation for cross-domain remote sensing image classification by Yu Liang, Shilei Cao, Juepeng Zheng, Xiucheng Zhang, Jianxi Huang, Haohuan Fu

“…Source-free Domain Adaptation addresses the absence of source data but usually demands a large amount of target domain data beforehand, hindering rapid adaptation and restricting their applicability in broader scenarios. …”
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Biodecaffeination by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes TPS8, an Isolated Strain from Tea Plantation Soil by morahem Ashengroph, Sajad Ababaf

“…Thirteen bacterial strains, isolated from tea plantation soils in the north region of Iran, were screened to show their abilities in using caffeine as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen. The intrinsic tolerance of the isolated strains to the caffeine substrate was measured in a defined and complex medium by using the agar dilution method. …”
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Regenerative Braking in PV-Mounted Electric Vehicle With Reduced Switch VSI-Driven BLDC Motor and HAP-FUP Controller by Ron Carter S. B., Thangavel S.

“…Maximum energy is extracted from the PV module via employment of a particle swarm optimization (PSO)-based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm, while propulsion is provided through utilization of a brushless direct current (BLDC) motor driven by reduced switch voltage source inverter (VSI). …”
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DialogueMLLM: Transforming Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation Through Instruction-Tuned MLLM by Yuanyuan Sun, Ting Zhou

“…Carefully crafted structured prompts are used to align emotion semantics with dataset annotations, combined with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) for parameter-efficient optimization. The method achieves a state-of-the-art weighted F1-score of 68.57% on the MELD benchmark. …”
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The Influence of Activity-Based Costing and Just-in-Time on Efficiency Cost Production with Company Size as a Moderation Variable by Fri Medistya Anke Priyono

“…In competition, an increasingly growing industry, strict efficiency cost production has become important in increasing the Power competitiveness and profitability of companies. The ABC method is used for allocate cost based on actual activity​ consume source power, while JIT focuses on reducing waste and optimization production through management proper stock​ time.  …”
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