Integration of a novel Vernier-DSPM generator in a grid connected hybrid renewable energy system with battery storage by Abderrahmane Redouane, Rachid Saou, Youcef Belkhier, Amrane Oukaour

“…If there is a shortfall in power from any single source, the system is designed to balance this using the other sources. …”
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Reliable and efficient magnetic data inversion for resource detection using a hybrid bat algorithm by Khalid S. Essa, Mahmoud Elhussein, Omar A. Gomaa, Zein E. Diab

“…This study introduces an innovative hybrid algorithm integrating the Bat Algorithm (BA) with the Fourth Horizontal Gradient (FHG) to optimize the estimation of geometric parameters (depth, amplitude coefficient, shape factor, source origin, and magnetization angle) from magnetic field data. …”
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Tuning the wettability of tandem electrodes affects CO2 electro-conversion to multicarbon products by Subin Park, Hyunwook Kim, Dongjin Kim, Younghyun Chae, Se-Woong Baek, Dong Ki Lee, Ung Lee, Da Hye Won

“…Notably, the C2+/CO ratios of the hydrophobic Cu-based electrodes varied significantly depending on the binder wettability of the CO-producing layer. The optimal configuration was found to be a hydrophilic CO-producing layer paired with a hydrophobic Cu layer, affording the highest C2+ partial current density of 220 mA cm–2. …”
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Study on Performance of Coordinated Ventilation Strategies during T-Shaped Subway Station Hall Fire by Yanan Hou, Wei Ding, Zhengbo Hou, Xingcheng Li, Ling Li, Zhihao Yang, Congling Shi

“…It is found that the optimal ventilation strategy varies based on the fire location within the T-shaped configuration. …”
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Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry by Motahareh Kashanian, Sarah M. Ryan

“…To examine the impact of electrochemistry technology on optimal supply chain configuration, we formulate a mixed-integer linear programming model to optimize the locations and capacities of distributed facilities for converting biomass to chemicals. …”
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Hydro-geophysical investigation of groundwater resources potential in Dashti-e-Archi alluvial aquifer, Northeastern Afghanistan by Rohullah Sediqi, Mansoor Mudaser, Vladimir B. Zalishchak, Abdulhalim Zaryab

“…Groundwater is the primary source of water for drinking, domestic use, and agricultural in northern Afghanistan. …”
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SORA: Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in Open Radio Access Network With Online Learning by Aerman Tuerxun, Akihiro Nakao

“…However, its widespread adoption faces challenges due to the complexity of configuration choices, which can significantly affect both network performance and energy efficiency. …”
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Real-Time Depth Monitoring of Air-Film Cooling Holes in Turbine Blades via Coherent Imaging During Femtosecond Laser Machining by Yi Yu, Ruijia Liu, Chenyu Xiao, Ping Xu

“…This innovative approach adapts the fundamental principle of fiber-based Michelson interferometry by integrating the air-film hole into a sample arm configuration. A broadband super-luminescent diode with a 830 nm central wavelength and a 26 nm spectral bandwidth serves as the coherence-optimized illumination source. …”
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Review of Models for Estimating and Predicting the Amount of Energy Produced by Solar Energy Systems by Simankov V., Buchatskiy P., Onishchenko S., Teploukhov S.

“…The paper analyzed the existing models for estimating the amount of energy, which can be used in the system designed to determine the most optimal configuration of the energy system based on the use of various conversion technologies most relevant to the case under study, and also serve as the basis for creating digital twins designed to model and optimize the operation of the projected energy complex…”
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Design and experimental validation of an on-board diesel partial oxidation reformer with exergy performance analysis for automotive applications by Ke-Wei Lin

“…The reformer integrates a porous medium and catalyst mixed-bed configuration, coupled with an engine exhaust heat recovery mechanism to enhance thermal energy utilization. …”
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A quantitative study of virtual energy storage for rural heat pump heating system based on vehicle-to-home technology by Xinjia Gao, Ran Li, Siqi Chen, Yalun Li

“…The advent of novel power systems, predominantly reliant on renewable energy sources such as wind and photovoltaics, has precipitated a surge in demand for energy storage solutions. …”
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The Effects of Land Use Mix on Urban Vitality: A Systemic Conceptualization and Mechanistic Exploration by Yuefei Zhuo, Hangang Hu, Guan Li

“…Key findings include the following: (1) LUM significantly enhances urban vitality, acting as a crucial urban system configuration for both daytime and nighttime activity. (2) The efficacy of LUM stems more from systemic interconnections—convenient access to adjacent spaces (proximity) and functional coordination among diverse land uses—than mere compositional diversity, emphasizing the importance of interrelated elements within the urban fabric. (3) The system’s response to LUM exhibits significant spatial and temporal heterogeneity; proximity’s impact is most variable, while diversity and coordination effects are more stable, underscoring the dynamic and context-dependent nature of these interactions. (4) System-adaptive strategies are crucial: newly developed urban areas benefit from foundational infrastructure and land use diversity (system inputs), while revitalizing older towns requires optimizing spatial accessibility and functional coordination (enhancing existing system linkages). …”
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FACEDIG automated tool for placing landmarks on facial portraits for geometric morphometrics users by Karel Kleisner, Jaroslav Trnka, Petr Tureček

“…It was trained using one of the largest and most ethnically diverse face dataset, applying a landmark configuration optimized for 2D enface photographs. Our results demonstrate that FaceDig provides reliable landmark coordinates, comparable to those placed manually by experts. …”
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Calculation model of thermoelectric system for cooling discrete semiconductor devices by O. V. Evdulov, A. M. Ibragimova, T. Yu. Magomedov

“…A new type of DPP cooling system has been developed, which uses several TEM sections that provide heat removal from both the lower and upper surfaces of the fuel elements, which increases the heat exchange surface between the cold source and the REE element and increases the heat removal efficiency. …”
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A Single-Bit Reconfigurable Folded Reflectarray/Transmitarray Antenna by Manting Wang, Jiachen Du, Dashuang Liao, Chi Hou Chan

“…Thus, the proposed antenna achieves 1-bit reconfigurability and maintains polarization consistency with the feeding source. Additionally, unlike conventional FTAs and FRAs that necessitate a “±1” voltage configuration, the proposed unit cell offers cost-effectiveness and design simplicity by independently providing a positive voltage to each PIN diode. …”
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Evaluating model generalization for cow detection in free-stall barn settings: Insights from the COw LOcalization (COLO) dataset by Mautushi Das, Gonzalo Ferreira, C.P. James Chen

“…Furthermore, our results emphasize that higher model complexity does not necessarily lead to better performance. The optimal model configuration heavily depends on the specific task and dataset, highlighting the need for careful model selection tailored to the particular application. …”
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Numerical Analysis on Thermal Tuning Efficiency and Thermal Stress of a Thermally Tunable SG-DBR Laser by Ximeng Han, Qiang Cheng, Fan Liu, Yonglin Yu

“…The air trench geometry configuration of an SG-DBR laser is finally optimized (with a width of 70 <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu\text{m}$</tex-math></inline-formula> and a thickness of 1 <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu\text{m}$</tex-math></inline-formula>) to ensure the reliability and the quasi-continuous wavelength tuning range of the device at the same time. …”
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BALI&#x2014;A Benchmark for Accelerated Language Model Inference by Lena Jurkschat, Preetam Gattogi, Sahar Vahdati, Jens Lehmann

“…We propose BALI, an open-source Benchmark for Accelerated Language Model Inference, aiming to provide comprehensive analysis and standardized evaluation metrics to enhance the comparability of LLM performance across configurations. …”
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Enhancing DeepLabv3+ Convolutional Neural Network Model for Precise Apple Orchard Identification Using GF-6 Remote Sensing Images and PIE-Engine Cloud Platform by Guining Gao, Zhihan Chen, Yicheng Wei, Xicun Zhu, Xinyang Yu

“…This study enhanced the DeepLabv3+ model to achieve superior performance in apple orchard identification by incorporating ResNet, optimizing the algorithm, and adjusting hyperparameter configuration using the PIE-Engine cloud platform. …”
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An Automated Computational Fluid Dynamics Workflow for Simulating the Internal Flow of Race Car Radiators by Francesco Mangini, Matteo Vaccalluzzo, Eugenio Bardoscia, Andrea Bortoli, Alessandro Colombo

“…The software leverages the open-source tools OpenFOAM and FreeCAD to fully automate the fluid dynamics simulation process within car radiators. …”
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