State-of-the-art Absorption Refrigeration and Heat Pump Cycles by Chen Guangming, Shi Yuqi

“…With an increase in human energy consumption, in-depth research on new and distributed energy sources and their efficient utilization needs to be carried out. …”
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A 9.2–18-GHz Sub-3.5-dB NF CMOS Low Noise Amplifier Using Current-Reuse Stacked Inverter With Inductive Series Peaking by Namkyung Lee, Jisu Kim, do Hyeon Kim, Sun K. Hong, Juntaek Oh

“…The proposed CRSI integrates two resistive feedback inverters with source-degeneration inductors in a current-reuse configuration. …”
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Hybrid Energy Solutions for Enhancing Rural Power Reliability in the Spanish Municipality of Aras de los Olmos by Pooriya Motevakel, Carlos Roldán-Blay, Carlos Roldán-Porta, Guillermo Escrivá-Escrivá, Daniel Dasí-Crespo

“…Two scenarios were evaluated: one optimizing the existing configuration for economic efficiency while retaining the grid as the primary energy source, and another introducing a biomass generator to enhance reliability by partially replacing the grid. …”
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Research on the Mechanism of the Impact of Green View Index of Urban Streets on Thermal Environment: A Machine Learning-Driven Empirical Study in Hangzhou, China by Qiguan Wang, Yanjun Hu, Hai Yan

“…These findings offer scientific evidence and empirical support for urban thermal environment optimization strategies in urban planning and landscape design. …”
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Technical-economical-environmental assessment of grid-connected hybrid renewable energy power system for Gaza Strip-palestine by Hala J. El‐Khozondar, Rifa J. EL-Khozondar, Yasser F. Nassar, Fady El-Batta

“…The findings reveal an optimized hybrid energy system comprising photovoltaic (PV) panels, wind turbines, a biomass generator, a geothermal generator, and a sea wave (hydropower) system. …”
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A miniaturized feedstocks-to-fuels pipeline for screening the efficiency of deconstruction and microbial conversion of lignocellulosic biomass. by Venkataramana R Pidatala, Mengziang Lei, Hemant Choudhary, Christopher J Petzold, Hector Garcia Martin, Blake A Simmons, John M Gladden, Alberto Rodriguez

“…Sustainably grown biomass is a promising alternative to produce fuels and chemicals and reduce the dependency on fossil energy sources. However, the efficient conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels and bioproducts often requires extensive testing of components and reaction conditions used in the pretreatment, saccharification, and bioconversion steps. …”
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Impedance-based sensitivity analysis for enhanced dynamic stability in DC off-grid hydrogen production systems by Chenguang Zhang, Zhongjian Kang, Bin Li, Hongyang Zhang, Di Zhu

“…DC off-grid hydrogen production systems, employing source–hydrogen interface converters to achieve efficient renewable energy conversion and electrolysis coupling, represent a core technological solution for green hydrogen generation. …”
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Axial Flux Electromagnetic Energy Harvester Driven by a Stirling Engine for Waste Heat Recovery by Zhongjie Li, Limeng Zhou, Ying Gong, Fan Shen, Yan Peng, Hao Wu

“…Under this optimized configuration, the AFEEH-SE achieved an effective power output of 57.13 mW, capable of charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 28 V in 49 s. …”
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Enhanced high-sensitivity multi-layer neutron detector based on LiF:ZnS(Ag) scintillator by Ilan Cohen Zada, Alon Osovizky, Itzhak Orion

“…This optimized configuration is then replicated to form the multi-layer detector. …”
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A Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar/Wind/Hydrokinetic Turbine-Based Green Hydrogen and Electricity-Generated Standalone DC Microgrid for Remote Area Applications by Saikumar Puppala, Piyush Pratap Singh, Devendra Potnuru

“…The proposed DC microgrid with net-zero emission and using sustainable resources in a remote area (Dayarthi and Rachakilam villages) in Andhra Pradesh, India, considers the DC loads. Optimal, technical, economic, and feasibility analysis has been explored to highlight the significance of the proposed configuration with the hybrid optimization of multiple energy resources (HOMER) simulation and the environment by taking the geographic regions' climatic data. …”
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Optimisation of Water Distribution Networks Design by Minimizing the Total Length by Y. LAHIOUEL, K. CHAOUI, L. KHEZZAR, A. HADDAD, Z. AZARI

“…The proposed algorithm makes it possible to connect the nodes and the sources using the shortest path to obtain a final looped configuration. …”
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Drought Amplifies the Suppressive Effect of Afforestation on Net Primary Productivity in Semi-Arid Ecosystems: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin by Futao Wang, Ziqi Zhang, Mingxuan Du, Jianzhong Lu, Xiaoling Chen

“…However, mixed forest structural optimization in the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program core area achieved local carbon-sink gains, demonstrating that vegetation configuration alleviates water competition pressure. …”
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Carbon Emission Characteristics and Low-Carbon Operation Evaluation of Some Wastewater Treatment Plants in East China: An Empirical Study Based on Actual Production Data by Haoyu Wang, Xiuping Zhang, Lipin Li, Zhengda Lin, Yu Tian

“…Strategic recommendations are proposed, including prioritizing AAO process optimization, implementing intelligent chemical dosing control, utilizing food wastewater as an alternative carbon source, and enhancing operational load rates, to advance synergistic environmental and carbon mitigation goals in eastern China’s wastewater sector.…”
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ORANSight-2.0: Foundational LLMs for O-RAN by Pranshav Gajjar, Vijay K. Shah

“…We also experiment with RAG-augmented variants of ORANSight-2.0 models and observe that RAG augmentation improves performance by an average of 6.35% across benchmarks, achieving the best overall cumulative score of 0.854, which is 12.37% better than the leading closed-source alternative. We thoroughly evaluate the energy characteristics of ORANSight-2.0, demonstrating its efficiency in training, inference, and inference with RAG augmentation, ensuring optimal performance while maintaining low computational and energy costs. …”
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Forecast-based resource reconfiguration algorithm for network virtualization by ZHANG Shun-li, QIU Xue-song, PAN Ya-lian, MENG Luo-ming

“…In order to solve imbalance issues of used resources of substrate network,which are brought by virtual net-work joining and leaving dynamically,forecast-based resource reconfiguration algorithm（FRRA） for network virtualiza-tion environment was proposed.Algorithm FRRA took full advantage of known information to calculate interval of re-configuration and used this interval to replace the periodic time span in previous algorithms.In order to make reconfigu-ration time global optimal,it took two measures:resources were divided into critcal resources and general resources,and different algorithms were used to key resources and common resources respectively;according to the probability that re-source migration was failure,the limit number of reconfiguration requests was deduced.FRRA algorithm with VNA-II algorithm and PMPA algorithm in the experiments was compared.The results show that algorithm FRRA reduces recon-figuration cost 69% than that of VNA-II and 42% than that of PMPA.Algorithm FRRA improves VN request reception rate 29% than that of VNA-II and 52% than that of PMPA.…”
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Experimental Investigation of Two- and Three-Blade Savonius Hydrokinetic Turbine for Hydropower Applications: A Study across Various Turbine Positions from Channel Centre to Channe... by Shanegowda Tharedakuppe Gangashanaiah, Shashikumar C M, Veershetty Gumptapure, Vasudeva Madav

“…Hydrokinetic energy has gained significant attention in recent years as a promising renewable energy source due to its low environmental impact and potential for use in remote locations. …”
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Achieving net zero energy penalty in post-combustion carbon capture through solar Energy: Parabolic trough and photovoltaic technologies by Farzin Hosseinifard, Milad Hosseinpour, Mohsen Salimi, Majid Amidpour

“…Addressing this challenge necessitates the integration of renewable energy sources. This study is dedicated to optimizing the conventional post-combustion carbon capture configuration, focusing on energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic considerations. …”
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A Review of Hybrid Vehicles Classification and Their Energy Management Strategies: An Exploration of the Advantages of Genetic Algorithms by Yuede Pan, Kaifeng Zhong, Yubao Xie, Mingzhang Pan, Wei Guan, Li Li, Changye Liu, Xingjia Man, Zhiqing Zhang, Mantian Li

“…Initially, the paper categorizes hybrid electric vehicles based on mixing rates and power source configurations, elucidating the operational principles and the range of applicability for different hybrid electric vehicle types. …”
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Experimental method for determining the supply current of a PMOS power transistor for use as a RADFET dosimeter by Eduardo Gomes Mendonça, Tassio Cortês Cavalcante, Rafael Galhardo Vaz, Evaldo Carlos Fonseca Pereira Junior, Odair Lelis Gonçalez

“…In this work it is presented a novel experimental method to determine the optimal drain-source current value to be supplied to a p-type MOSFET used in a traditional RADFET configuration (diode connected transistor) for monitoring of the accumulated X- and gamma-radiation dose. …”
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The Multiobjective Based Large-Scale Electric Vehicle Charging Behaviours Analysis by Yimin Zhou, Zhifei Li, Xinyu Wu

“…A nonlinear stochastic programming model with the maximized comprehensive index is developed to analyze the charging schemes, and a heuristic searching algorithm is used for the optimal parameters configuration. With the comparison of the evaluation criteria, the multiobjective strategy is more appropriate than the single-objective strategy for the charging, i.e., electricity price. …”
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