The OpenLAM Challenges: LAM Crystal Philately competition by Anyang Peng, Xinzijian Liu, Ming-Yu Guo, Linfeng Zhang, Han Wang

“…The LAM Crystal Philately competition, as an example, aims to construct an open-source database of crystal structures by collecting unique configurations with arbitrary chemical compositions. …”
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Research on the charging periods of the ultra-shallow play in front of the Hashan area, northwestern margin of the Junggar Basin by WANG Qianjun, ZHOU Jian, ZHANG Faqiang, YU Hongzhou, WU Qianqian, LU Hongli, LIU Qingxin, ZHOU Yu, CHENG Ming, YAN Jianzhao, LYU Yanfang

“…Objective  The Hala’alat Mountain front-overthrust belt, renowned for its abundant hydrocarbon resources, is characterized by multi-layer oil-bearing systems and intricate source-reservoir relationships. Ultra-shallow strata have emerged as an important domain for resource evaluation and exploration in this region. …”
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Effective deployment strategies for optimizing area coverage in multistatic sonar detection based on Cassini oval approximation and a virtual force algorithm by Liufang Fu, Ming Zhou, Linzhou Xu, Xiaoming Dong, Zhu Kou, Chunyu Kang

“…However, the sources are more expensive than receivers and performance of multistatic sonar depends strongly on the relative positions of the sources and receivers. …”
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A common polar dye additive as corrosion inhibitor and leveling agent for stable aqueous zinc‐ion batteries by Hao Wang, Chao Hu, Zefang Yang, Tingqing Wu, Yihu Li, Qi Zhang, Yougen Tang, Haiyan Wang

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Spectra Narrowing of a 976 nm High Power External-Cavity Semiconductor Laser Based on a Transmission Grating by Di Xin, Nihui Zhang, Lingqian Meng, Qinghao Zhao, Weiqiao Zhang, Fengxin Dong, Xuyan Zhou, Hongbo Zhang, Wanhua Zheng

“…Broad-area 976 nm semiconductor lasers have garnered widespread attention for their applications in generating high-power 488 nm blue laser light and as pump sources for solid-state and ytterbium-doped fiber lasers. …”
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Evaluating the Quality of High-Frequency Pedestrian Commuting Streets: A Data-Driven Approach in Shenzhen by Xin Guo, Yuqing Hu, Yixuan Zhang, Shengao Yi, Wei Tu

“…Diagnostic analysis reveals specific planning and spatial configurations contributing to these disparities, informing targeted retrofitting strategies for priority street typologies. …”
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Geological characteristics and hydrocarbon accumulation model of the whole petroleum system in Paleogene of Jiyang Depression, Bohai Bay Basin, China by Yang GAO, Huimin LIU

“…The above elements are configured to form a composite whole petroleum system controlled by faults in the Paleogene of the Jiyang Depression. …”
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Thermal System and Net-Zero-Carbon Least-Cost Design Optimization of New Detached Houses in Canada by Brandon Wilbur, Alan S. Fung, Rakesh Kumar

“…The study investigated six different thermal system configurations in separate optimizations for five locations. …”
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Reliability and Economic Assessment of Integrated Distributed Hybrid Generation and Battery Storage for Base Transceiver Stations in Intermittent Utility Grids by Huzaifa Rauf, Hassan Abbas Khan, Muhammad Khalid, Naveed Arshad, Michael G. Michael Pecht

“…The daily operating cost of the solar PV-based architecture is 40.3% lower than that of the hydrogen fuel cell-based system and 35.8% lower than that of the utility grid and battery storage configuration. This study contributes to the integration of renewable power sources and optimization framework, enhancing energy supply and promoting society’s long-term well-being.…”
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Versatile graceful degradation framework for bio-inspired proprioception with redundant soft sensors by Taku Sugiyama, Kyo Kutsuzawa, Dai Owaki, Elijah Almanzor, Fumiya Iida, Mitsuhiro Hayashibe

“…Nevertheless, soft sensors are fragile and are susceptible to various damage sources in such environments. Some researchers have utilized redundant configuration, where healthy sensors compensate instantaneously for lost ones to maintain proprioception accuracy. …”
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Optimized Diesel–Battery Hybrid Electric Propulsion System for Fast Patrol Boats with Global Warming Potential Reduction by Maydison, Haiyang Zhang, Nara Han, Daekyun Oh, Jaewon Jang

“…Few studies have applied LCA in this field, and the application of batteries as hybrid secondary energy sources is viable and sustainable for high-endurance scenarios.…”
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Sliding Mode Control of a Photovoltaic Water Pumping System by Ali Berboucha, Kamel Djermouni, Kaci Ghedamsi, Elyazid Amirouche, Said Aissou, Djamal Aouzellag

“…A solar water pumping system that uses photovoltaic energy has the potential to be a dependable and effective way to pump water while using sustainable energy sources.…”
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Optimization of the Small Wind Turbine Design—Performance Analysis by Marek Jaszczur, Marek Borowski, Joanna Halibart, Klaudia Zwolińska-Glądys, Patryk Marczak

“…In recent decades, the intensive development of renewable energy technology has been observed as a great alternative to conventional energy sources. Solutions aimed at individual customers, which can be used directly in places where electricity is required, are of particular interest. …”
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Knowledge Graphs in the Digital Twin: A Systematic Literature Review About the Combination of Semantic Technologies and Simulation in Industrial Automation by Franz Georg Listl, Daniel Dittler, Gary Hildebrandt, Valentin Stegmaier, Nasser Jazdi, Michael Weyrich

“…Knowledge graphs, acting as interconnected and interrelated databases, provide a means of seamlessly integrating different data sources, facilitating the efficient integration and automated adaption of data and (simulation) models in the Digital Twin. …”
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Impact assessment of photovoltaic panels with life cycle analysis techniques by Nikolaos Skarkos, Anthoula Menti, Konstantinos Kalkanis, Ioannis Chronis, Constantinos S. Psomopoulos

“…Photovoltaic (PV) technologies are developing rapidly as a result of their ability to reduce energy consumption from conventional sources as well as the growth of global energy expenditures. …”
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Structural, Magnetic and THz Emission Properties of Ultrathin Fe/L1₀-FePt/Pt Heterostructures by Claudiu Locovei, Garik Torosyan, Evangelos Th. Papaioannou, Alina D. Crisan, Rene Beigang, Ovidiu Crisan

“…The unique trilayer structure opens new perspectives in terms of material choices for the future spintronic THz sources.…”
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Link Characteristics Comparison of Lambertian & Non-Lambertian MIMO-Based 6G Vehicular Visible Light Communications by Jupeng Ding, Chih-Lin I, Jintao Wang, Hui Yang

“…Objectively, the existing research works mentioned above are generally limited to the discussion of MIMO vehicular VLC based on conventional Lambertian light-emitting diode (LED) light sources. Consequently, there is one absence of a targeted study and evaluation of the link configuration-based vehicular non-Lambertian LEDs and the potential non-Lambertian MIMO vehicular VLC. …”
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Sensitivities of Large Eddy Simulations of Aerosol Plume Transport and Cloud Response by Chandru Dhandapani, Colleen M. Kaul, Kyle G. Pressel, Peter N. Blossey, Robert Wood, Gourihar Kulkarni

“…Abstract Cloud responses to surface‐based sources of aerosol perturbation partially depend on how turbulent transport of the aerosol to cloud base affects the spatial and temporal distribution of aerosol. …”
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Multidimensional Human Responses Under Dynamic Spectra of Daylighting and Electric Lighting by Yingjun Dong, Guiyi Wu, Jiaxin Shi, Qingxuan Liang, Zhipeng Cui, Peng Xue

“…The luminous environment, shaped by daylight and electric light, significantly influences visual performance, physiological responses, and perceptual experiences. While these light sources are often perceived as distinct due to their differing effects on occupants’ cognition and well-being, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. …”
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Systematic Analysis of the Hydrogen Value Chain from Production to Utilization by Miguel Simão Coelho, Guilherme Gaspar, Elena Surra, Pedro Jorge Coelho, Ana Filipa Ferreira

“…Hydrogen produced from renewable sources has the potential to tackle various energy challenges, from allowing cost-effective transportation of renewable energy from production to consumption regions to decarbonizing intensive energy consumption industries. …”
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