Smart intrusion detection model to identify unknown attacks for improved road safety and management by Faisal Alshammari, Abdullah Alsaleh

“…By addressing critical issues such as class imbalance, adaptability to novel threats and real-time scalability, ACIDS offers a practical solution for securing IoV systems. Its low computational overhead and ability to operate on resource-constrained edge devices further emphasize its suitability for real-world deployments.…”
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Design of PRS enabled monopole slotted-antenna sensor for breast tumor detection by Tiruganesh Lanka, Divya Chaturvedi, M. V. L. Bhavani, Arvind Kumar

“…The proposed antenna is compact, simple, and a safer alternative to X-rays, providing a portable solution for effective breast tumor detection.…”
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Sustainable Agriculture and It’s Practices: A Review by Shikha Sharma, Bipana K.C.

“…Sustainable agriculture, a holistic approach to farming, offers a promising solution to the global challenge of balancing food production with environmental preservation. …”
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AI-powered smart hydrological measurement using deep vision integrated with BeiDou high precision positioning by Zhiqiang He, Dongxiang Zhang, Qian Wang

“…This study is an advanced fusion model that integrates effective novel techniques by integrating the existing abilities of the model. It also serves as a powerful solution to address future hydrological risks efficiently.…”
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Cadmium adsorption onto aluminum hydroxide-modified attapulgite prepared with basic aluminum acetate by Qinhu Zhang, Run Chu, Yuzhen Wei, Qian Lu, Liqun Cai

“…Aluminum hydroxide-modified attapulgite (ATP-AC) was prepared from basic aluminum acetate through a coprecipitation method that could efficiently adsorb Cd(II) in aqueous solution. Seven characterization methods were utilized to investigate the properties of ATP-AC. …”
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Self-Supervised Feature Disentanglement for Deepfake Detection by Bo Yan, Pan Liu, Yumin Yang, Yanming Guo

“…This study provides a universal solution for deepfake detection that does not rely on specific forgery techniques. …”
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Estimation and analysis of vegetation parameters for the water cloud model by Xiangdong Qin, Zhiguo Pang, Jingxuan Lu

“…Third, soil backscatter simulations have an impact on the solution of vegetation parameters, and more accurate soil scattering models provide a better representation of the modeled vegetation. …”
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Convex Flexible Branch Model (CFBM): Convex model for solving AC/DC hybrid networks optimal power flows by Gregorio Higuera-Gutiérrez, Behzad Kazemtabrizi, Mahmoud Shahbazi

“…Transmission technologies such as VSC-High-Voltage DC (HVDC) transmission and Multi Terminal DC (MTDC) grids are becoming more common due to their advantages for bulk transmission and their ability to provide coupling conditions for RES-based generation. …”
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Feature Generation-Based Fingerprint Liveness Detection: A Novel Multimodal Approach by B. R. Rajakumar, S. Amala Shanthi

“…Fingerprint liveness detection is an emerging security solution that distinguishes between spoofed fingerprints and genuine fingerprints. …”
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A Dynamic State Cluster-Based Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm by Zhenya Diao, Fei Yu, Hongrun Wu, Xuewen Xia

“…In addition, the Wilcoxon-test of the algorithm verifies the validity of the algorithm, and also applies the algorithm to a high-dimensional feature selection problem, which demonstrates the ability of the proposed algorithm to solve real-world problems.…”
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A hybrid scheduling approach for mega event transportation: integrating harmony search and black widow optimization by Mohd Khaled Shambour, Esam Khan, Muhannad A. Abu-Hashem

“…The primary contribution lies in combining the cannibalism mechanism of BWO into the improvisation process of HS, enhancing HS’s ability to explore and refine solutions within the search space. …”
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Attempts to solve the problem of pauperism by local authorities in England on the eve of the revolution in the middle of the 17th century by V.P. Mitrofanov

“…An analysis of narrative and legal sources for a number of counties shows that local authorities in the form of justices of the peace, hundred constables, town authorities and pauper wardens faced many issues in relation to paupers, the solution of which largely depended on finances, i.e. the ability and willingness of local wealthy resi-dents to contribute money to the pauper relief fund. …”

Investigating the adversity quotient: Assessing elementary school students’ proficiency in solving two-dimensional problems by Dyah Worowirastri Ekowati, Agung Dediliawan Ismail, Erna Yayuk, Beti Istanti Suwandayani, Alfiani Athma Putri Rosyadi, Minatun Nadlifah

“…The Adversity Quotient (AQ) is a measure of a person's resilience in adversity and ability to solve problems in Mathematics. In this study, the solution to the two-dimensional shape problem of grade 3 elementary school students was explained based on the adversity quotient. …”
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Assessment of Low-Cost Sensors in Early-Age Concrete: Laboratory Testing and Industrial Applications by Rocío Porras, Behnam Mobaraki, Zhenquan Liu, Thayré Muñoz, Fidel Lozano, José A. Lozano

“…In situ monitoring confirmed the system’s ability to detect thermal gradients and evaporation dynamics during curing. …”
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Sensor Fusion Method for Object Detection and Distance Estimation in Assisted Driving Applications by Stefano Favelli, Meng Xie, Andrea Tonoli

“…The proposed framework introduces a flexible and resource-efficient method for data association from common automotive sensors and proves to be a promising solution for enabling effective environment perception ability for assisted driving.…”
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Adaptive Task Scheduling in Fog Computing Using Federated DQN and K-Means Clustering by Prashanth Choppara, S. Sudheer Mangalampalli

“…The results demonstrate the ability of FLDQN to optimize task execution in real time, while addressing the scalability and privacy issues inherent in fog computing. …”
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Vacuum Processability of Self-Assembled Monolayers and Their Chemical Interaction with Perovskite Interfaces by Hyeji Han, Siwon Yun, Zobia Irshad, Wonjong Lee, Min Kim, Jongchul Lim, Jinseck Kim

“…Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have gained significant attention as an interfacial engineering strategy for perovskite solar cells (PSCs) due to their efficient charge transport ability and work function tunability. While solution-based methods such as dip-coating and spin-coating are widely used for SAM deposition, challenges such as non-uniform coverage, solvent contamination, and limited control over molecular orientation hinder their scalability and reproducibility. …”
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Remote Sensing Based Crop Health Classification Using NDVI and Fully Connected Neural Networks by J. Judith, R. Tamilselvi, M. P. Beham, S. S. Pandiya Lakshmi, A. Panthakkan, S. Al Mansoori, H. Al Ahmad

“…Our approach not only achieved a remarkable classification accuracy of 97.80% but it also significantly outperformed conventional models in terms of precision, recall, and F1-scores. The ability to map the relationship between NDVI values and crop health using deep learning presents new opportunities for real-time, large-scale monitoring of agricultural fields, reducing manual efforts, and offering a scalable solution to address global food security.…”
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Predicting mechanical properties of marble powder concrete using artificial neural networks and blockchain-rock for sustainable construction by Moutaman M. Abbas, Radu Muntean

“…This dual approach offers an extended solution for sustainable construction by leveraging AI-based efficiency and blockchain-based data security. …”
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Distance Protection for Outgoing Line of Photovoltaic Station Based on Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage by Zhihui DAI, Meiyuan LIU, Shuqing WEI, Weiping ZHU, Wenzhuo WANG

“…First, the solution equations of the line short-circuit impedance are derived according to the fault component sequence network diagram of the transmission line system. …”
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