Cryptic patterning of avian skin confers a developmental facility for loss of neck feathering. by Chunyan Mou, Frederique Pitel, David Gourichon, Florence Vignoles, Athanasia Tzika, Patricia Tato, Le Yu, Dave W Burt, Bertrand Bed'hom, Michele Tixier-Boichard, Kevin J Painter, Denis J Headon

“…Vertebrate skin is characterized by its patterned array of appendages, whether feathers, hairs, or scales. …”
Get full text

Melioidosis molecular diagnostics: An update by Prachi Gangil, Manash K. Paul, Prathyoosha B, Debadrita Mondal, Sneha Kumari, P. R. Prasad, Vandana K. E., Bharti Bisht, Chiranjay Mukhopadhyay

“…Melioidosis, a fatal tropical disease, presents a wide array of clinical manifestations, including abscesses, pneumonia, septic shock, bacteraemia, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, and skin infection. …”
Get full text

Iron-catalyzed alkyne alkylzincation affected by counterions by Lu-Jie Li, Qiao Zhang, Peng He, Ming-Yao Huang, Shou-Fei Zhu

“…This methodology also enables the efficient synthesis of a diverse array of biologically active molecules and their key intermediates. …”
Get full text

Beamspace Spatial Smoothing MUSIC DOA Estimation Method Using Dynamic Metasurface Antenna by Lilong Hou, Liang Jin, Kaizhi Huang, Shuaifang Xiao, Yangming Lou, Yajun Chen

“…The Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation method using traditional array antennas cannot dynamically adjust the observation angle range based on the Region of Interest (ROI), which leads to limited estimation accuracy and high computational complexity. …”
Get full text

Highly angle-sensitive and efficient optical metasurfaces with broken mirror symmetry by Kim Nayoung, Kim Myungjoon, Jung Joonkyo, Chang Taeyong, Jeon Suwan, Shin Jonghwa

“…Based on this, we propose optimized metasurfaces for two applications: an angle-multiplexed beam-steering device with up to 93% relative efficiency and an angle-multiplexed metalens array that can break the fundamental resolution–density trade-off of microlens arrays with high efficiency. …”
Get full text

Phase-separated chromatin compartments: Orchestrating gene expression through condensation by Xin Li, Chengzhi Liu, Zhichao Lei, Huan Chen, Liang Wang

“…Interestingly, both repressive heterochromatin and activating euchromatin condensates exhibit spontaneous phase separation and selectively enrich components with concordant transcriptional functions. …”
Get full text

SFDformer: a frequency-based sparse decomposition transformer for air pollution time series prediction by Zhenkai Qin, Zhenkai Qin, Baozhong Wei, Caifeng Gao, Xiaolong Chen, Hongfeng Zhang, Cora Un In Wong

“…This approach facilitates the capture of interdependencies among high - dimensional features through time series decomposition, employs Fourier Transform to mitigate noise interference, and incorporates sparse attention mechanisms to selectively filter critical frequency components, thereby enhancing time - dependent modeling. …”
Get full text

Robust Carbon Nanotube Transistor Ion Sensors with Near-Nernstian Sensitivity for Multi-Ion Detection in Neurological Diseases by Lidan Yan, Yang Zhang, Zhibiao Zhu, Yuqi Liang, Mengmeng Xiao

“…By introducing waterproof hafnium oxide gate dielectrics on the CNT FET channel, we not only effectively protect the channel area but also significantly improve the stability of the sensor. We have prepared array sensing technology based on CNT FET that can detect potassium, sodium, calcium, and hydrogen ions in artificial cerebrospinal fluid. …”
Get full text

Cultured Neural Networks: Optimization of Patterned Network Adhesiveness and Characterization of their Neural Activity by W. L. C. Rutten, T. G. Ruardij, E. Marani, B. H. Roelofsen

“…It would consist of a microelectrode array (MEA) on a planar substrate, each electrode being covered and surrounded by a local circularly confined network (“island”) of cultured neurons. …”
Get full text

Endowing deep eutectic solvent with neutral and ionizable perfluoroalkyl substances extracting capability: experimental study and ab initio molecular dynamics simulation by Chen Fan, Yuwei Shan, Linru Cheng, Yaqi Yin

“…Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as sustainable alternatives to toxic reagents have received considerable attention in current research. In this work, an array of complementary experimental (liquid–liquid equilibrium experiments) and computational (ab initio molecular dynamics, AIMD) techniques were utilized to explore the distinct distribution behaviors, complicated interaction network, and corresponding mechanisms from multidimensional temporal and spatial perspectives. …”
Get full text

Relevance of the community pharmacy policy environment to pharmacists' performance, as reflected in stakeholders' perspectives on professionalism and standards by John K. Jackson, Carl M. Kirkpatrick, Shane L. Scahill, Michael Mintrom, Betty B. Chaar

“…Background: A complex array of legislation, regulation, policies and aspirational statements by governments, statutory agencies and pharmacy organisations constitutes the policy environment that influences Australian community pharmacy, including pharmacists' performance. …”
Get full text

Comparison of Human Papillomavirus Detection in Urine and Cervical Samples Using High-Risk HPV DNA Testing in Northern Thailand by Surapan Khunamornpong, Jongkolnee Settakorn, Kornkanok Sukpan, Suree Lekawanvijit, Narisara Katruang, Sumalee Siriaunkgul

“…HPV testing was performed using the Cobas 4800 HPV Test. Linear Array assay was used for genotyping in selected cases. …”
Get full text

Multi-level DLD microfluidic chip for plasma separation: A novel approach using Cu-ACE by Milad Darboui, Meysam Fatehi, Reza Zareifar, Hamid Reza Taheri Tolgari, Hadi Esmaeili Khoshmardan

“…The fabrication of this chip employed the copper-assisted chemical etching (Cu-ACE) technique, resulting in the formation of a well-ordered array of crescent-shaped micro holes on a silicon wafer. …”
Get full text

Classification of gliomas based on genome-wide DNA methylation profiles and immunohistochemical analysis: a short study by Olga Taryma-Leśniak, Kamil Buczkowski, Tomasz Klepinowski, Maciej Jankowski, Szymon Retfiński, Bartłomiej Sagan, Leszek Sagan, Ewa Szutowicz, Kacper Winiarski, Marta Masztalewicz, Przemysław Nowacki, Marta Sobalska-Kwapis, Dominik Strapagiel, Wojciech Kloc, Beata Lipska-Ziętkiewicz, Ewa Iżycka-Świeszewska, Tomasz K. Wojdacz

“…The MGMT promoter methylation assessment was consistent between the micro-array and methylation-sensitive high-resolution melting (MS-HRM) testing. …”
Get full text

From shape to design Explaining the pattern of contemporary Iranian memorial architecture using shape grammar by Kianoush Hasani

“…Subsequently, new designs, infused with the essence of the selected monuments, are created. In conclusion, by employing the grammar technique of shape within the context of six contemporary monuments and devising an algorithm comprising a finite set of basic shapes and instructions, this study demonstrates the potential for generating an infinite array of design solutions.…”
Get full text

Raw Camera Data Object Detectors: An Optimisation for Automotive Video Processing and Transmission by Pak Hung Chan, Chuheng Wei, Anthony Huggett, Valentina Donzella

“…Moreover, the colour filter array position and the colour correction matrix do not seem to contribute significantly to the DNN performance. …”
Get full text

Silicon Nitride based Medium Contrast Gratings for Doubly Resonant Fluorescence Enhancement by Sruti Hemachandran Geetha Menon, A. S. Lal Krishna, Varun Raghunathan

“…We have also performed simulation study with plane wave excitation and incoherent dipole array emission to model the resonant excitation and emission processes, respectively. …”
Get full text

Large language models to process, analyze, and synthesize biomedical texts: a scoping review by Simona Emilova Doneva, Sijing Qin, Beate Sick, Tilia Ellendorff, Jean-Philippe Goldman, Gerold Schneider, Benjamin Victor Ineichen

“…From 13,823 references, we selected 199 publications and conference proceedings for our review. …”
Get full text

Perception of the role of culture in the development of small cities by local governments in the context of strategic documents – a case study of Poland by Środa-Murawska Stefania, Biegańska Jadwiga, Dąbrowski Leszek

“…When analysed, strategic documents clearly indicate that local authorities in every city use and are planning to further use different types of cultural activities for the enhancement or development of selected elements included in the broadly-understood socio-economic development; however, only few small cities notice the wide array of opportunities for making the cultural sector a base for socio-economic development.…”
Get full text

Emergence of a New Population of Rathayibacter toxicus: An Ecologically Complex, Geographically Isolated Bacterium. by Mohammad Arif, Grethel Y Busot, Rachel Mann, Brendan Rodoni, Sanzhen Liu, James P Stack

“…However, strategically selected and genome-dispersed MLST genes representing an array of cellular functions from chromosome replication, antibiotic resistance and biosynthetic pathways to bacterial acquired immunity were discriminative. …”
Get full text