Genome-wide association study for charcoal rot resistance in soybean harvested in Kazakhstan by A. Zatybekov, S. Abugalieva, S. Didorenko, A. Rsaliyev, A. Maulenbay, C. Fang, Y. Turuspekov

“…Genotypic data consisted of two sets: the results of genotyping using the Illumina iSelect 6K SNP (single-nucleotide polymorphism) array and the results of whole-genome resequencing. …”
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Genome mining approach reveals the CRISPR-Cas systems features and characteristics in Lactobacillus delbrueckii strains by Bahman Panahi, Mohaddeseh Rostampour, Mohammad Reza Ghaffari, Yousef Nami

“…The evolutionary trajectories of spaceromes in each subtype of CRISPR arrays were determined by analyzing acquisition and deletion events under the selection pressure of foreign plasmids and phages. …”
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Data driven resistivity zonation integrating inversion kriging and clustering for subsurface characterization in groundwater exploration by Gumilar Utamas Nugraha, Hendra Bakti, Rachmat Fajar Lubis, Asep Mulyono, Yuniarti Ulfa, Yayat Sudrajat

“…The primary objective is to enhance resistivity-based zonation for groundwater exploration by employing a dipole–dipole array with 10-m electrode spacing, followed by 2D inversion to visualize resistivity distributions. …”
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Low Voltage Ride-Through Capability of Grid-Connected PV Systems: A Comparative Study of Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Converters Under Current Limits by Zainab M. Almesri, Hussain A. Hussain, Rashad M. Kamel

“…A detailed model of the overall grid-connected PV system is first developed, including the PV array with its parameters extracted from the datasheet, Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm, power converter topology, modulation technique, converter control structure (GFM or GFL), and the filter. …”
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Bitumen binders for the climatic conditions of Jordan from the point of view of the temperature range of road operation by Atout Hassan Abdellatif tahsin, Ya. M. Katrich, M. A. Vysotskaya

“…By using an approach to the selection of bitumen binders based on the actual range of road operation, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of early defects on the pavement. …”
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CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATED “DRUG SUPPLY” CONCEPT by G. S. Barkaev, T. I. Kabakova, A. B. Goryachev

“…It was established that the lexical units included from the first to the fifth level, are the cluster nucleus of the “drug supply” concept as the most stable part of the lexical array, which it is advisable to rely on when developing a definition for the concept under study.Conclusion. …”
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Molecular diagnosis of neonatal diabetes mellitus using next-generation sequencing of the whole exome. by Amélie Bonnefond, Emmanuelle Durand, Olivier Sand, Franck De Graeve, Sophie Gallina, Kanetee Busiah, Stéphane Lobbens, Albane Simon, Christine Bellanné-Chantelot, Louis Létourneau, Raphael Scharfmann, Jérôme Delplanque, Robert Sladek, Michel Polak, Martine Vaxillaire, Philippe Froguel

“…A solution hybridization selection was performed to generate WES in 76 bp paired-end reads, by using two channels of the sequencing instrument. …”
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Quantitative Analysis of Cepharanthine in Plasma Based on Semiautomatic Microextraction by Packed Sorbent Combined with Liquid Chromatography by Camille Desgrouas, Marc Desbordes, Jérôme Dormoi, Evelyne Ollivier, Daniel Parzy, Nicolas Taudon

“…A sensitive and selective liquid chromatography method has been developed for the determination of cepharanthine in mouse plasma. …”
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Analysis of Performance and Energy Efficiency for Multi-User Mimo 6G Network Using Beamforming Methods by Muhammad Farhan Haikal, Yunida Yunida, Nasaruddin Nasaruddin

“…These findings imply that carefully selecting the beamforming method and antenna array size can balance performance with energy efficiency, guiding the design of more sustainable 6G networks. …”
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Digital Architectures for UWB Beamforming Using 2D IIR Spatio-Temporal Frequency-Planar Filters by Soumya Kondapalli, Arjuna Madanayake, Len Bruton

“…Frequency-planar beamforming enables highly-directional UWB RF beams at low computational complexity compared to digital phased-array feed techniques. The array factors of the proposed realizations are simulated and both high-directional selectivity and UWB performance are demonstrated. …”
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Wavelength-Dependent Three-Dimensional Volumetric Optical Vortices Modulation Based on Metasurface by Jinjin Jin, Xiong Li, Mingbo Pu, Xiaoliang Ma, Xiangang Luo

“…Here, we propose a single-layered metasurface to realize the generation of the wavelength-dependent three-dimensional (3-D) volumetric vortex beam array. The metasurface is composed by two different nanoantennas, which shows the distinct properties of wavelength selectivity and wavelength-dependent phase modulation. …”
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Encrypting Images Using the Sum of Functions of a Real Variable by Viktor V. Avramenko, Junzo Watada, Mykyta O. Bondarenko, Nataliya Kalashnykova, Mohd Hilmi Hasan

“…The cipher for each character is represented as a one-dimensional array of real numbers. The elements of the array are generated by summing selected key functions, where the amplitudes are chosen randomly. …”
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Experimental Investigation on Thermal Performance Optimization of Na₂HPO₄·12H₂O-Based Gel Phase Change Materials for Solar Greenhouse by Wenhe Liu, Gui Liu, Wenlu Shi, Xinyang Tang, Xuhui Wu, Jiayang Wu, Zhanyang Xu, Feng Zhang, Mengmeng Yang

“…To investigate the influence of different contents of modified materials on the performance features of Na₂HPO₄·12H₂O-based multicomponent Gel Phase Change Materials, four single factors (Na₂SiO₃·9H₂O, C₃₅H₄₉O₂₉, KCl, and nano-α-Fe₂O₃) and their interactions were selected as influencing factors. Using the Taguchi method with an L₂₇(3¹³) orthogonal array, multi-step melt–blending experiments were conducted to prepare a novel multi-component phase change material. …”
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Analysis of ChatGPT-generated texts on Taiwan’s disputed status by Aleksandr Yu. Petukhov, Dmitriy I. Kaminchenko

“…Quantitative content analysis and frame analysis are used as basic methods. The information array of data consists of the results obtained from two text queries: “Taiwan as an independent entity in...” and “Taiwan as part of China in...” for four time points (2010, 2015, 2020 and 2023), selected based on the principle of equal distance and the period of the study (2023). …”
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Microarray analysis of virulence gene profiles in Salmonella serovars from food/food animal environment by Wen Zou, Sufian F Al-Khaldi, William S Branham, Tao Han, James C Fuscoe, Jing Han, Steven L Foley, Joshua Xu, Hong Fang, Carl E Cerniglia, Rajesh Nayak

“…The objective of this study is to demonstrate the use of a robust and inexpensive microarray platform to assay the virulence gene profiles in Salmonella from food and/or the food animal environment, and then use ArrayTrackTM for data analysis.    Methodology:  The spotted array consisted of 69 selected Salmonella-specific virulence gene probes (65bp each).  …”
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Reasons for Prematurely Terminating an Interview by Respondents in National Polls Regarding the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict by Vladimir B. Zvonovsky, Alexander V. Khodykin, Alexandra V. Raskevich

“…At the second stage, the sample is solid, formed by the method of the main array: 538 out of 888 interrupted interviews were listened to. …”
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How Point (Single-Probability) Tasks Are Affected by Probability Format, Part 2: A Making Numbers Meaningful Systematic Review by Jessica S. Ancker, Natalie C. Benda, Mohit M. Sharma, Stephen B. Johnson, Michelle Demetres, Diana Delgado, Brian J. Zikmund-Fisher

“…Highlights Formatting a probability as 1 in X, using a foreground-only icon array, adding anecdotes to numbers, and gain-loss framing all affect probability perceptions and feelings. …”
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Pharmacokinomic Profiling Using Patient-Derived Cell Lines Predicts Sensitivity to Imatinib in Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans by Rei Noguchi, Takuya Ono, Kazuki Sasaki, Mari Masuda, Akira Kawai, Yuki Yoshimatsu, Tadashi Kondo

“…Four DFSP cell lines that we established were analyzed for tyrosine kinase activities on PamChip, a three-dimensional peptide array, in the presence and absence of imatinib, along with an imatinib-sensitive cell line, GIST-T1, as a positive control. …”
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Recent Advances in Bioconjugate Vaccine Development by Brendan W. Wren, Catherine L. Hall, Vanessa S. Terra, Mark A. Harrison, Elizabeth Atkins, Fauzy Nasher, Ian J. Passmore

“…We will review the wide applicability of bioconjugation and recent developments in each of the components of the technology, namely, glycan expression, protein selection, and the coupling of selected glycan with proteins, all within custom-designed <i>E. coli</i> cells. …”
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Optimal Adjacent Output Phase Difference Assignments in Generalized One-Dimensional Five-Beam Switching Matrices by Shengjia Wu, Jiro Hirokawa, Takashi Tomura, Nelson J. G. Fonseca

“…Both simulated and measured results confirm that the assignment resulting in the smaller absolute sum of phase differences has better performance than the one with the largest sum in terms of transmission and reflection coefficients, phase differences between adjacent output ports, and array factor, confirming the selected metric as a good indicator of the performance of the generalized orthogonal switching matrix.…”
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