Comprehensive analysis of culture-negative periprosthetic joint infection with metagenomic next-generation sequencing by Lan Lin, Lan Lin, Lan Lin, Jiayu Li, Jiayu Li, Jiayu Li, Canhong Zhang, Juncheng Li, Juncheng Li, Juncheng Li, Baijian Wu, Baijian Wu, Baijian Wu, Zida Huang, Zida Huang, Zida Huang, Jianhua Lv, Mingzhong Liu, Wenbo Li, Wenbo Li, Wenbo Li, Wenming Zhang, Wenming Zhang, Wenming Zhang, Xinyu Fang, Xinyu Fang, Xinyu Fang

“…With advancements in sample collection, optimized culture methods, molecular diagnostic tools, and early targeted therapies, CN PJI may achieve clinical outcomes comparable to CP PJI.…”
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Robust quantum control using reinforcement learning from demonstration by Shengyong Li, Yidian Fan, Xiang Li, Xinhui Ruan, Qianchuan Zhao, Zhihui Peng, Re-Bing Wu, Jing Zhang, Pengtao Song

“…Thus, this method can effectively handle pulse shapes that are discretized into more than 1000 pieces without compromising final fidelity. …”
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Ethnic differences in dentofacial relationships of Turkish and Saudi young adults with normal occlusions and well-balanced faces by Tancan Uysal, Ahmet Yagci, Abdullah M. Aldrees, Esra Ekizer

“…For statistical evaluation, an independent-samples t-test was performed. Results: The Turkish sample had a more retrognathic maxilla and mandible (p < 0.001 for SNA and SNB) and a more vertical direction of facial development (p < 0.001), with Turkish males having more retrusive lips (p < 0.001). …”
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Presenting the Model of Effective Factors on Smart Governance in the Country by Ghaem Gheiravani, Mohammad Montazeri, Shams Sadat Zahedi

“…The sampling method in this section was done in a random stratified manner. …”
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Radiotherapy-induced fatigue in Palestinian breast cancer survivors by Hussein ALMasri, Omar Rimawi

“…The sample consisted of 148 breast cancer survivors undergoing RT. …”
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Frequency of distress symptoms in the population of medical students and their relationship with symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder by Joković Nikola, Kojović Natalija, Mandić-Maravić Vanja, Marić Nađa P.

“…Conclusion: A high frequency of distress symptoms was shown in our sample of students. The ADHD-screening positive group of students had more pronounced distress symptoms, and the most pronounced symptom was the feeling of fatigue and lack of energy. …”
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Quantifying missing heritability at known GWAS loci. by Alexander Gusev, Gaurav Bhatia, Noah Zaitlen, Bjarni J Vilhjalmsson, Dorothée Diogo, Eli A Stahl, Peter K Gregersen, Jane Worthington, Lars Klareskog, Soumya Raychaudhuri, Robert M Plenge, Bogdan Pasaniuc, Alkes L Price

“…We also observed significant increases in an analysis of > 20,000 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) samples typed on ImmunoChip, with 2.37 x more heritability from all SNPs at GWAS loci (P = 2.3 x 10⁻⁶) and 5.33 x more heritability from all autoimmune disease loci (P < 1 x 10⁻¹⁶ compared to known RA SNPs (including those identified in this cohort). …”
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Reaching deaf and hard-of-hearing people in audiovisual research by Motiejūnienė Jurgita

“…Selecting appropriate recruitment methods is crucial for ensuring a representative sample, which enhances the validity and reliability of the research findings. …”
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Confidence intervals for coefficient of variation of Delta-Birnbaum-Saunders distribution with application to wind speed data by Usanee Janthasuwan, Suparat Niwitpong, Sa-Aat Niwitpong

“…Additionally, the study results show that as the sample size increases, all methods tend to become more effective. …”
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Cancer phylogenetic inference using copy number alterations detected from DNA sequencing data by Bingxin Lu

“…However, there have been no systematic reviews on these methods. To summarize the state-of-the-art of the field and inform future development, this review presents a comprehensive survey on the major challenges in inference, different types of methods, and applications of these methods. …”
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Comparison of different auxiliary techniques used during root canal filling removal in terms of the amount of apically extruded debris: In vitro study. by Ismail Uzun, Kevser Şenel, Rawan Alqawasmi

“…The PTUR group showed the least extrusion (average 1.1 mg, SD ± 1.05 mg), indicating a more controlled approach. The Ultrasonic + PTUR group exhibited higher extrusion (average 4.2 mg, SD ± 2.12 mg), reflecting a more invasive technique with a greater potential for debris extrusion. …”
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SEVER ACUTE PANCREATITIS: ASSESSMENT OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS, IMAGING DATA, ACCOMPANYING PATHOLOGY, COMPLICATIONS AND CONSEQUENCES by Tetiana V. Formanchuk, Mariya I. Pokidko, Maksym A. Hudz, Vitaliy А. Katsal, Andrii A. Zhmur

“…Men predominated in the total sample: their ratio to women was 1,6 to 1,0, p=0,006. …”
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Comparative Analysis of the Physicochemical Properties of Fresh, Solar-Dried, Oven-Dried and Commercial <i>Royal Gala</i> Apple Snacks by Lisete Fernandes, Pedro B. Tavares, João Siopa, Carla Gonçalves, Fernando M. Nunes

“…The ratio of soluble solids to titratable acidity, an indicator of sensory acceptance, was more influenced by drying methods than temperature. …”
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Clinical features of early multiple sclerosis by I. Čelpačenko, R. Stankevičiūtė, M. Malciūtė, R. Balnytė

“…Diminished sense of vibration and proprioception was more common in MS group. Positive Rossolimo’s reflex was more prevalent among converted females, whereas MS patients older than 50 years had more neurological signs and symptoms than younger patients. …”
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Prediction of Compressive Strength by Considering Practical Consideration Non-destructive Test by Artificial Neural Network by Priyesh GANGELE, Arun Kumar PATEL

“…Experimental work involved 126 laboratory-prepared samples (grades M10–M40) with curing age of 14 day and 28 day and 231 field samples from a 20-year-old structure, tested using both methods. …”
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Survey of the Medical Sciences Students’ Attitude Towards Research by Firooz Mahmoodi, Hannaneh Beheshti

“…Despite the overall positive view, this underscores the need for educational and financial support to encourage active student participation in research.”Conclusion: The findings suggest that the students are interested in research but need more support and guidance. The university should offer courses on research methods, increase awareness of research importance and benefits, provide facilities and resources, and enhance attention from officials and professors.…”
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Evaluation of pain levels and pain management in patients after elective total knee replacement surgery by Elif Karahan, Mediha Didem Koçoğlu Ağca, Sevim Çelik

“…The sample consisted of 112 patients who underwent total knee replacement surgery. …”
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Machine learning detection of Gaussian steering in continuous-variable systems under data imbalance by Jie Guo, Taotao Yan, Jinchuan Hou, Xiaofei Qi, Kan He

“…A 110, 052427] serves as a pivotal tool for labeling the samples. A key observation is that steerable Gaussian states are vastly outnumbered by unsteerable ones, particularly in configurations where the untrusted party possesses significantly more modes than the trusted party. …”
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Detecting Fentanyl Analogs by Combining Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) and Paper Spray Mass Spectroscopy (PS-MS). by S. Dogruer Erkok, R. Gallois, P. Camoiras Gonzalez, A. van Asten, B. McCord

“…Optimizing the PSI-MS method is still in process. Conclusions: Coupling portable SERS and PSI-MS methods will provide strong confirmatory results for real-world samples and drug mixtures. …”
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Developing a novel flavoured low alcohol beer using New Zealand honeydew honey and yacon concentrate by Keegan Chessum, Nazimah Hamid, Barry Wong, Tony Chen, Mary Yan, Rothman Kam

“…Correspondence analysis revealed that the beers containing NZYC were more ‘foamy’ and ‘brown’ than all other beer samples, properties most likely related to the protein content and colour of NZYC respectively. …”
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