Reader’s digest version of scientific writing: comparative evaluation of summarization capacity between large language models and medical students in analyzing scientific writing i... by Jacob Matalon, August Spurzem, Sana Ahsan, Elizabeth White, Ronik Kothari, Madhu Varma

“…While the present analysis did not demonstrate a significant difference among the readability and content quality between the AI and human-generated summaries, limitations in the present study indicate that more research is needed to objectively measure, and further define strengths and weaknesses of AI models in condensing medical literature into efficient and accurate summaries.…”
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The prevalence of Group B Streptococcus rectovaginal colonization and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in Turkish and Syrian pregnant women by Emine Kirtis, Burak Karadag, Aysel Uysal, Yeşim Çekin, Gul Alkan Bulbul

“…Vaginal and rectal samples were collected and cultured in Todd–Hewitt broth. …”
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Assessing the Prevalence and Histopathology of Linguatula serrata Infection of Camels and Cattle in Zabol County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran by Mohammad Rahnama, Tayebeh Bameri, Soheil Sadr, Narges Lotfalizadeh, Majid Alipour Eskandani, Javad Khedri

“…Moreover, cattle older than 3 years had significantly more infections with L. serrata nymphs (16.07%, 9/56) than cattle of other ages (p < 0.001). …”
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Microbial diversity and ecological roles of halophilic microorganisms in Dingbian (Shaanxi, China) saline-alkali soils and salt lakes by Yue Ding, Juntao Ke, Tao Hong, Aodi Zhang, Xue Wu, Xinran Jiang, Shilong Shao, Ming Gong, Shengda Zhao, Liang Shen, Shaoxing Chen

“…Here, we employed a combination of culture-dependent and culture-independent methods to analyze the collected samples. The high-throughput sequencing results of the archaeal 16S rRNA gene indicated that the richness of halophilic archaea in saline-alkali soils was significantly higher than that in salt lakes. …”
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From Gene to Intervention: NLRC4 and WIPI1 Regulate Septic Acute Lung Injury Through Autophagy by Yang X, Sun Z, Liu Z, Chen H, Fang Y, Tao W, Zhao N, Ouyang X, Liu F, Qian K

“…Although autophagy is crucially involved in the inflammatory response, its precise molecular mechanisms in SALI remain unclear, forming the basis of this study.Methods: Herein, two microarray datasets (GSE33118 and GSE131761) and three single-cell sequencing datasets (SCP43, SCP548, and SCP2156) derived from human samples were used to ascertain the interrelationship between Differentially Expressed Autophagy-Related Genes (DEARGs) and SALI. …”
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Changes in olfactory function and serum interleukin-6 levels in the acute phase of bipolar I disorder: a longitudinal study by Chunhong Yang, Zhuohui Zhou, Qiping Li, Ao Zhao, Chao Chen, Chunyang Li

“…Methods The study included 50 manic BD patients, 31 depressive BD patients, and 59 healthy controls, and all patients were followed until they entered the euthymic phase. …”
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Study-related demands, resources and curriculum from students’ perspective: results of a qualitative descriptive study among students in nursing and healthcare in Germany by Ivonne-Nadine Jürgensen, Annike Morgane Nock, Peter Koch, Albert Nienhaus, Corinna-Petersen Ewert

“…The aim of this study is therefore to investigate these factors from the students’ perspective. Methods A descriptive qualitative study was conducted. …”
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Cancer-associated fibroblasts promote proliferation and drug resistance of gastric cancer organoids: a primary study by ZHANG Yuanyuan, DUAN Zhenquan, LI Yuxian

“…Compared to the organoids cultured alone, the organoids co-cultured with CAFs showed more formation of organoids, in larger average diameter, and taking larger total area (P<0.05). …”
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Difference of SARS-CoV-2 infection and influence factors between people with and without HIV infection by Jianhui Yang, Esben Strodl, Dandan Zhang, Haibo Jiang, Kun Chu, Shiwen Tan, Zehao Ye, Hongbo Shi, Feng Tong, Weiqing Chen

“…Thus, we aimed to estimate the association between characteristics of HIV infection and the risk of COVID-19 Infection in a Chinese sample. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 1995 people living with HIV (PLWH) and 3503 HIV-negative adults in Ningbo, China. …”
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PROMIS Depression Scores Improved by Surgical Intervention of Acute, but Not Chronic, Foot and Ankle Conditions by Nathaniel Zona BA, Kenneth Hunt MD

“…Methods: All foot and ankle procedures consecutively enrolled into a single institution’s PRO registry were screened for inclusion. …”
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Dietary and environmental factors affecting the dynamics of the gut bacteria in Tibetan Awang sheep (Ovis aries) across divergent breeding models by Yuhao Wang, Xinping Wang, Yirong Wang, Yirong Wang, Songyu Liao, Zhaxi Pubu, Jiangcuo Silang, Lixu Chai, Siyue Zhao, Siyue Zhao

“…However, knowledge regarding their gut bacterial composition remains limited.MethodsA comprehensive 16S rRNA highthroughput sequencing was performed on fecal samples from 15 Awang sheep under pure grazing, semi-captivity, and full captivity breeding models.ResultsOur results revealed that Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were the most abundant bacterial phyla, while Christensenellaceae_R-7_group, Romboutsia, Rikenellaceae_RC9_gut_group, Ruminococcus, and Bacteroides were prevalent genera in the gut microbiota of Awang sheep. …”
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Effect of Antibiotics on Clinical and Laboratory Outcomes After Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial by Fatemeh Soleymani, José Eduardo Maté Sánchez de Val, Artiom Lijnev, Mehrdad Makiabadi, Carlos Pérez-Albacete Martínez

“…<b>Objectives</b>: This double-blind, randomized clinical trial aimed to evaluate the impact of 2 g of pre-operative amoxicillin on postoperative clinical outcomes and salivary prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) concentration following mandibular third molar removal. <b>Methods</b>: Eighteen healthy adult patients requiring impacted mandibular third molar extraction were randomly assigned to two groups: an experimental group (EG) receiving 2 g of amoxicillin and a placebo group (PG) receiving empty capsules, one hour before the surgery and before taking the first saliva sample. …”
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Increasing prevalence of Diphyllobothrium cestodes in seals from the North and Baltic Sea over 26 years by Lotte Caecilia Striewe, Joy Ometere Boyi, Rémi Pigeault, Peter Wohlsein, Ursula Siebert, Kristina Lehnert

“…Infection intensities were species-specific, and grey seals exhibited severe infections significantly more often than harbor seals. Histopathological alterations in intestinal tissue were unrelated to cestode infections. …”
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Predictive Values of Serum IL-33 and sST2 in Endotypes and Postoperative Recurrence of Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps by Yanni Zhang, Kang Zhu, Jingguo Chen, Cui Xia, Chao Yu, Tianxi Gao, Jing Yan, Bingjie Zhao, Xiaoyong Ren

“…Serum samples were collected from all participants, and sST2 and IL-33 concentrations were measured using ELISA. …”
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A novel cryopreservation solution for adipose tissue based on metformin by Yaping Deng, Xin Liu, Xichao Jian, Yan Zhang, Yinchi Hou, Suyun Hou, Fang Qi, Shune Xiao, Chengliang Deng

“…Young adipose tissue demonstrates a more pronounced therapeutic effect; thus, the cryopreservation of adipose tissue of young origin is particularly crucial. …”
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Meta Analysis of Clustering Nursing for Stroke Associated Pneumonia by Chunyan HAN, Cun ZHAO, Xinglei WANG, Yali CHANG, Li YAO, Yihong KE, Jinhui TIAN, Xinman DOU

“…Therefore, in the next step, it is necessary to conduct more high-quality, large-sample research in strict accordance with the requirements of the experiment to provide reliable evidence for the implementation of clustering nursing evidence.…”
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Investigating the Link Between Poor Sleep Patterns and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Women With a History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Retrospective Population-Based Study by Yizheng Zu, Xia Xu, Xiaoyan Xiu, Yi Xie, Huangchang Yi, Lianghui Zheng, Jianying Yan

“…Background: This study aimed in this study was to investigate the association between poor sleep patterns (PSPs) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: Our analysis was based on a population-based sample from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data collected between 2007 and 2018. …”
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Global Role and Burden of Influenza in Pediatric Respiratory Hospitalizations, 1982-2012: A Systematic Analysis. by Kathryn E Lafond, Harish Nair, Mohammad Hafiz Rasooly, Fátima Valente, Robert Booy, Mahmudur Rahman, Paul Kitsutani, Hongjie Yu, Guiselle Guzman, Daouda Coulibaly, Julio Armero, Daddi Jima, Stephen R C Howie, William Ampofo, Ricardo Mena, Mandeep Chadha, Ondri Dwi Sampurno, Gideon O Emukule, Zuridin Nurmatov, Andrew Corwin, Jean Michel Heraud, Daniel E Noyola, Radu Cojocaru, Pagbajabyn Nymadawa, Amal Barakat, Adebayo Adedeji, Marta von Horoch, Remigio Olveda, Thierry Nyatanyi, Marietjie Venter, Vida Mmbaga, Malinee Chittaganpitch, Tran Hien Nguyen, Andros Theo, Melissa Whaley, Eduardo Azziz-Baumgartner, Joseph Bresee, Harry Campbell, Marc-Alain Widdowson, Global Respiratory Hospitalizations—Influenza Proportion Positive (GRIPP) Working Group

“…In this analysis, we use surveillance data to provide an estimate of influenza-associated hospitalizations among children worldwide.<h4>Methods and findings</h4>We aggregated data from a systematic review (n = 108) and surveillance platforms (n = 37) to calculate a pooled estimate of the proportion of samples collected from children hospitalized with respiratory illnesses and positive for influenza by age group (<6 mo, <1 y, <2 y, <5 y, 5-17 y, and <18 y). …”
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When breast cancer patients participate in ritual interactive activities: the mechanism of perceived emotional synchrony on health information avoidance by Jie Chen, Jie Chen, Yang Yang, Fangjuan Du, Jie Li

“…We further explored the moderating role of cancer staging.MethodsWe assembled a sample of 302 female patients with breast cancer who participated in ritual interaction activities in five Grade A tertiary hospitals in China. …”
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Echoes of Strain: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study on the Impact of China&rsquo;s Zero-COVID Policy on College Students&rsquo; Insomnia and Depressive Symptoms by Wang S, Zou X, Tang Q, Zhang L, Liu X, Liu G, Tao Y

“…There is a pressing need for a more comprehensive evaluation of the implementation of restrictive public policies, taking into account their potential long-term consequences.Keywords: insomnia, depression, dynamic zero-COVID policy, network analysis…”
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