Evaluation of Effectiveness of a New Kit of Reagents for Detection of Mutations Associated with Drug Resistance of Tuberculous Mycobacteria to Rifampicin and Isoniazid, by PCR acco... by Yu. L. Mikulovich, Yu. A. Savochkina, A. I. Zaytseva, A. E. Panova, A. S. Vinokurov, G. A. Shipulin

“…The objective: to evalute effectiveness in clinical trials of the new kit of reagents of AmpliTest® MBT-Resist-I based on real-time PCR (RT-PCR) versus similar kits of reagent registered in Russia, to identify genetic markers of M. tuberculosis complex (MTB) resistance to rifampicin (RIF) and isoniazid (INH) in human biological samples and MTB cultures.Subjects and Methods. 200 DNA samples were studied, they had been obtained from biological specimens (sputum (N=100), bronchoalveolar lavage (N=50), biopsy (surgical material; N=50)) of pulmonary tuberculosis patients and containing MTB DNA at a concentration of at least 1 x 103 GE/ml, and from 100 DNA samples of MTB cultures. …”
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Pore Structure and Multifractal Characteristics of the Upper Lianggaoshan Formation in the Northeastern Sichuan Basin, China by Jingjing Guo, Guotao Luo, Haitao Wang, Liehui Zhang

“…The average values of single-fractal dimension D₃ obtained from HPMI data are 2.9644 and 2.9471 for shale and siltstone samples, respectively, indicating more complex structures of macropores in shale samples compared to siltstone samples. …”
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Everyday Skating, Conflict, and Peacebuilding at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University by Ernest Ogbozor, Sofia Farnsworth, Jace Martin, Austin Welch, Jennifer Wojton, Katie Lopez

“…The research combines qualitative and quantitative data collection methods, including surveys, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and participant observation. …”
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The association between attitude, perceived norm, and perceived behavioral control with the provision of Clinical Work-Integrating Care: A reasoned action approach by Authors: Lana Kluit, Annechien Beumer, Coen A.M. van Bennekom, Angela G.E.M. de Boer, Astrid de Wind

“…Objective: To examine the associations between attitude, perceived norm, and perceived behavioral control with the provision of CWIC. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was distributed to Dutch medical specialists. …”
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Experiences of the changing illicit drug supply among racial and ethnic minoritized people in three US states: a qualitative study by Brendan Saloner, Olivia K. Sugarman, Lauren Byrne, Samantha Harris, Molly C. Reid, Hridika Shah, Eric Hulsey, Adrienne Hurst, Lindsey Kerins, Dionna King, Susan Sherman, Emily Kaner, Daliah Heller, Sachini Bandara

“…Respondents perceived that the drug supply had become more unpredictable and dangerous but differed in their personal perception of risk and their adaptations. …”
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Features of integrin subunit β4 expression depending on clinical and morphological parameters of breast cancer by M. V. Zavyalova, G. A. Kuznetsov, E. S. Grigorieva, L. A. Tashireva, A. V. Zavyalov, V. E. Popova, V. V. Alifanov, D. S. Pismenny, E. S. Andryukhova, V. M. Perelmuter

“…To study the features of the expression of the integrin subunit β4 in primary tumor tissue depending on the clinical and morphological parameters of breast cancer. Materials and methods. We examined biopsy samples from 49 patients with T1–4N0–3M0 breast cancer; the median age was 51.0 [44.0; 60.0] years. …”
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Cytokine-Based Insights into Bloodstream Infections and Bacterial Gram Typing in ICU COVID-19 Patients by Rúben Araújo, Luís Ramalhete, Cristiana P. Von Rekowski, Tiago A. H. Fonseca, Cecília R. C. Calado, Luís Bento

“…Serum samples from 45 ICU COVID-19 patients were analyzed using a 21-cytokine panel, with feature selection applied to identify candidate markers. …”
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Exploring fish consumption patterns and preference factors among consumers in the Siraha district of Nepal by Balmiki Chaudhary, Shubh Pravat Singh Yadav, Bishnu Yadav, Swastika Chaudhary, Keshab Kumar Budha Magar, Sumit Kumar Sah

“…Respondents (58.8%) overwhelmingly prefer to eat fish more than twice a week, throughout the year or particularly in winter. …”
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Characterization of zeolitic imidazole framework (ZIF-8) catalyst for potential biodiesel production from waste cooking oil (WCO) by Chai Xin Hui, Ng Law Yong, Ng Ching Yin, Sim Jia Huey, Lim Ying Pei, Liew Josephine Ying Chyi

“…This study aims to develop magnetic vanadium-substituted HPAbased ZIF-8 composites to create a catalyst for biodiesel production from WCO that is more efficient and easier to separate. In this work, a range of analytical methods was utilized to characterize the catalyst, such as Fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), highresolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). …”
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The Lived Experience of Women Regarding Family-Centric Roles in the Southern Neighbourhoods of Tehran by Fatemeh Farhadi babadi, Mehrdad Navabakhsh, Talieh Khademian

“…Following each interview, the conversations were transcribed and analysed using the Van Manen method. In phenomenological research, greater reliability relies on the richness of the collected information and the researcher's ability to analyse and interpret it. …”
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Targeted next-generation sequencing enhances precision and rapid detection in healthcare-associated infection Surveillance: Unveiling multidrug-resistant colonization in ICUs by Tangchun Liu, Shuyan Deng, Wandi Liu, Jinzhao Zhang, Pengfei Wang, Zhengfei Yang

“…EICU medical staff provided 2 samples each, while Physical Examination Centre staff provided 1 sample each. …”
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Pain thresholds in elderly individuals: a cross-sectional observational study of the influence of gender and chronic non-cancer pain by Áquila Lopes Gouvêa, Pedro Adde Anuardo, João Paulo Consentino Solano, Ângela Maria Sousa, Hazem Adel Ashmawi

“…This study aims to compare the pain threshold after mechanical stimulation in older adults according to gender and presence or absence of chronic pain and find the prevalence and intensity of chronic pain in this population. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational study with a convenience sample in the outpatient clinic at two research centers. …”
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Association Between Diabetes and Vertical Bone Defects in Periodontitis Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia by Eman Aljoghaiman, Abdullah Alzahrani, Rakan Albarqi, Saad Alqbbani, Hamad Alshiddi, Mishali AlSharief, Mohammed Alsaati, Faisal E. Al Jofi

“…Further research with larger, more diverse samples and integrated clinical assessments is needed to refine our understanding of this relationship and enhance patient management.…”
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Portable NIR Spectroscopy Combined with Machine Learning for Kiwi Ripeness Classification: An Approach to Precision Farming by Giuseppe Altieri, Sabina Laveglia, Mahdi Rashvand, Francesco Genovese, Attilio Matera, Alba Nicoletta Mininni, Maria Calabritto, Giovanni Carlo Di Renzo

“…A portable near-infrared (NIR) spectrometer (900–1700 nm) was used to develop predictive models for soluble solids content (SSC) and firmness (FF), testing multiple preprocessing methods within a Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) framework. …”
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RETRACTED: Comparison of the effect of dydrogesterone and natural micronized progesterone for luteal‐phase support in assisted reproductive technology cycles: A single‐blind random... by Masoomeh Atarieh, Maryam Javadian, Zahra Basirat, Mehdi Kashifard, Shahla Yazdani, Hajar Adib‐Rad, Maryam Abdollahzade‐Delavar, Hemmat Gholinia

“…The aim of the study was a comparison of the effect of oral dydrogesterone and vaginal progesterone for luteal‐phase support (LPS) in assisted reproductive technology cycles (ART). Methods This randomized clinical control trial study was conducted on 207 infertile women. …”
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Microbial adhesion on different types of orthodontic brackets and wires: An in vitro study by Huda Abutayyem, Mahra Abdullatif Alshehhi, Maha Alameri, Muhammad Sohail Zafar

“…Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the microbial adhesion of different oral pathogens on different wires used in orthodontic treatment and to evaluate the potential of these pathogens to form biofilms on different types of orthodontic wires and brackets. Methods: In this in vitro investigation, we calculated that the sample size for each group (i.e., those with brackets [metal braces, ceramic braces, and self-ligating braces] and wires [nickel titanium, titanium molybdenum, and stainless steel]) should be 15 individuals. …”
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Risk factors for catheter-associated urinary tract infection in an intensive care unit: a matched case-control study by Li Yajun, Zhou Xuan, Tian Juan, Tu Rui, Xiao Zuyan, Zhang Bingbing, Zhou Ruiqi, Du Guiqin, Zhao Tao

“…This study investigated the risk factors for CAUTIs in critically ill patients. Methods This study was a single-centre, retrospective, matched case-control study of patients undergoing indwelling catheterization in the ICU from December 1, 2016, to October 31, 2021. …”
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Characterization and Gelling Potential of Macroalgae Extracts Obtained Through Eco-Friendly Technologies for Food-Grade Gelled Matrices by Filipe Vinagre, Maria João Alegria, Andreia Sousa Ferreira, Cláudia Nunes, Maria Cristiana Nunes, Anabela Raymundo

“…In contrast, <i>G. gracilis</i> and <i>G. corneum</i> exhibited lower gel strength, consistent with their agar composition. WB-treated samples demonstrated superior antioxidant retention, while US treatment was more effective in preserving color stability. …”
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Relationship between vaginal infections and gestational diabetes by Amjad Ahmadi, Noushin Abdolmaleki, Daem Roshani, Fariba Farhadifar, Rashid Ramazanzadeh, Sholeh Shahgheibi, Mozhdeh Zarei, Nadia Shakiba, Bahram Nikkhoo

“…Still, the high prevalence of infection in the two groups demands more attention from the healthcare system and obstetrician-gynecologists to check the infection before and after pregnancy.…”
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Active Forms of Chemerin Are Elevated in Human and Mouse Ovarian Carcinoma by Lei Zhao, Qin Zhou, Venkatesh Krishnan, Justine Chan, Simone Sasse, Supreeti Tallapragada, Dan Eisenberg, Lawrence Leung, Oliver Dorigo, John Morser

“…<b>Conclusions:</b> Serum has more processed and active chemerin than plasma irrespective of source. …”
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