Immunoassay–mass spectrometry to identify Brucella melitensis by Amirreza Sharif, Ramin Bagheri Nejad, Alireza Ghassempour

“…The concentration of Brucella bacterial cells increases the protein spectrum’s visibility by a factor of 103, making it possible to quickly identify Brucella spp. without first growing them in cultural conditions. This method has been successfully used to achieve a limit of detection (LOD) of 50 CFU/mL in an aqueous medium and genuine sample—milk. …”
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Comparative Study of Different Extraction Solvents and Liquid Chromatography Separation Modes on Metabolomics Analysis of Mango Pulp by Nan ZHANG, Xue WANG, Kewen WANG, Lu MI, Shini YANG, Lei XU, Zhenzhen XU

“…Combining (H2O+A)+HILIC with (Me+A)+RPLC significantly enhanced metabolite coverage and annotation accuracy. It provides a more comprehensive analytical method for the analysis of components in fruit and vegetable products such as mango pulp.…”
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Prevalence of Cutaneous mycosis in Baqubah City for the period from December 2021 to April 2022 by Hussein Sami Ismael, Anaam Fuad Hussain, Hayder Jasim Mohammed

“…The effect of terbinafine, itraconazole, fluconazole and nystatin were applied on fungal growth by well diffusion method and results concluded that terbinafine was more powerful and active against dermatophytes. …”
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Multicenter research of the dependence of skin graft engraftment and the concentration of blood hemoglobin, total serum protein and albumin by D. O. Vagner, E. V. Zinoviev, V. V. Soloshenko, A. E. Chukharev, V. S. Borisov, M. Yu. Kaplunova, S. B. Bogdanov, A. A. Petrov, N. V. Ostrovsky, E. P. Malyshina, R. D. Ermolova, D. V. Cherdancev, I. V. Vladimirov

“…The Objective was to evaluate the effects of the concentration of blood hemoglobin, total serum protein and albumin on skin graft engraftment frequency.Methods and Materials. The study included 186 patients with full-thickness skin burn more than 5 % of total body surface area who were treated in five different burn departments of the Russian Federation. …”
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Associations of sedentary time, sleep duration and physical exercise with multimorbidity among older adults in Shanghai, China: a cross-sectional study based on national physical f... by Kai Li, Jingjing Wang, Yuqin Rao, Fanhui Zheng, Ying Chen, Bo Zhai, Jintao Hong, Dao Wang, Chen Wang, Bao Liu

“…This study aims to examine the associations between key determinants of lifestyle behavior and various multimorbidity patterns. Methods In a cross-sectional sample of older adults (aged 60–79) from the Fifth National Physical Fitness Surveillance in Shanghai, latent class analysis (LCA) was used to identify multimorbidity patterns among 9 chronic diseases. …”
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Aerobic-Resistance Training with Royal Jelly Supplementation Has a Synergistic Effect on Paraoxonase 1 Changes and Liver Function in Women with MASLD by Roya Askari, Nazanin Rabani, Hamid Marefati, Marzie Sadat Azarnive, Matteo Pusceddu, Gian Mario Migliaccio

“…However, in order to obtain more accurate scientific evidence, it is necessary to investigate more doses and timing of royal jelly in future studies.…”
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The Evaluation of Tectonic Activity in Eshtehard Plain Basin with Interferometry by Farrin Nayebzadeh, Aghil Madadi, Ghasem Azizi

“…Therefore in this research we try to assess the rate of movements and its evidence in Qazvin and Eshtehard Plains in the past years. 2-Materials and Methods In this study, sentinel 1 images and geomorphology map are used to investigate tectonic dynamics. …”
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Effect of hydration products composition on high temperature resistance of geopolymers by Yulong Liu, Chao Li, Jinbang Wang, Dong Li, Zonghui Zhou, Xiuzhi Zhang, Yongbo Huang, Peng Du

“…Zeolite-like phase content increased significantly and reached up to 78 % after the alkali fusion activation method was applied. Moreover, mass loss of sample at 1000 °C was only 1.9 %, which indicated excellent high temperature resistance. …”
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The Impact of Malted Grains on Human Intestinal Microbiota Composition in an In Vitro Model by Carlos Gómez-Gallego, Roosa-Maria Willman, Kati Martikainen, Marjukka Kolehmainen

“…Given the potential of malted grains to enhance fiber content and because they contain beneficial compounds like prebiotics, it is reasonable to speculate that the consumption of malted barley and wheat could positively influence the intestinal microbiota by promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria and supporting a healthy gut environment. Methods: Raw and malted barley and wheat grains were subjected to in vitro gastric and intestinal digestion using the INFOGEST method. …”
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Assessment of ESR1, PGR, ERBB2, and MKI67 mRNA in Hormone Receptor‐Positive Early Breast Cancer: A Cross‐Sectional Study by Hamid Rezvani, Shayan Forghani, Arman Forghani, Fatemeh Mahdavi Sabet, Atieh Akbari, Sanaz Tabarestani

“…Using mRNA‐based tests may be a more robust, reliable, and standardized method to assess these important breast cancer biomarkers. …”
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Effectiveness of two different recovery process on blood lactate removal pattern of soccer players by Rupali Katoch, SM Farooque, Krishnendu Dhar, Prasanta Kumar Das

“…This study aimed to examine the effect of two different recovery processes on the blood lactate removal pattern of soccer players in Tripura. Material and Methods. Ten male junior national soccer players from Tripura were purposively selected for the study. …”
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Starting driving style recognition of electric city bus based on deep learning and CAN data by Dengfeng Zhao, Zhijun Fu, Chaohui Liu, Junjian Hou, Shesen Dong, Yudong Zhong

“…The proposed model can automatically extract the deep spatiotemporal features of multi-channel time series data and achieve end-to-end data processing with higher accuracy and generalization ability. The sample data set of driving style is established by pre-processing the collected in-vehicle CAN bus data including the status of driving and vehicle motion, the data pre-processing method includes data cleaning, normalization and sample segmentation. …”
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Contribution of adverse events to death of hospitalised patients by Ellinor Christin Haukland, Kjersti Mevik, Christian von Plessen, Carsten Nieder, Barthold Vonen

“…Background There is no standardised method to investigate death as a patient safety indicator and we need valid and reliable measurements to use adverse events contributing to death as a quality measure.Objective To investigate the contribution of severe adverse events to death in hospitalised patients and clarify methodological differences using the Global Trigger Tool method on all inpatient deaths compared with a sample of general hospitalised patients.Method Retrospective records reviewing using the Global Trigger Tool method.Results In 0.3% of hospital admissions, adverse events contribute to inpatient death. …”
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Rapid and Precise Approaches for XRF Analysis of Rare Earth Niobates by Alexandra Alexandrovna Arkhipenko, Galina Evgenievna Marina, Mikhail Alexandrovich Ryumin, Marina Sergeevna Doronina, Natalia Alexandrovna Korotkova, Tatiana Dmitrievna Ksenofontova, Vasilisa Borisovna Baranovskaya

“…Calibration samples were prepared using the same synthesis method as the study samples to construct the calibration curves. …”
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Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup by WANG Li, KONG Yongkui, JIN Huifang, LIU Xin, XIE Ying, LIU Xue, CHANG Yanli, WANG Yafang, YANG Shumiao, ZHU Di, YANG Qiankun

“…[Objective] To study the molecular biological mechanism for a case of ABO blood group B subtype, and perform three-dimensional modeling of the mutant enzyme. [Methods] The ABO phenotype was identified by the tube method and microcolumn gel method; the ABO gene of the proband was detected by sequence-specific primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR-SSP), and the exon 6 and 7 of the ABO gene were sequenced and analyzed. …”
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Leveraging K-Means Clustering and Z-Score for Anomaly Detection in Bitcoin Transactions by Jinish Patel, Joseph Reiner, Brenden Stilwell, Abdullah Wahbeh, Raed Seetan

“…In this study, we aim to detect anomalous Bitcoin transactions using an integrated approach by combining clustering techniques with statistical outlier detection. More specifically, anomalies were detected using three approaches: a distance-based method, flagging points with distances greater than the 95th percentile from their cluster centers; a statistical method, identifying transactions with any feature having an absolute Z-score greater than 3; and a hybrid approach, where transactions flagged by either method were considered anomalous. …”
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Evaluation of the epidemiological situation of intestinal schistosomiasis using the POC-CCA parasite antigen test and the Kato-Katz egg count test in school-age children in endemic... by Sokouri Edwige A., Ahouty Bernardin, Abé Innocent A., Yao Flora G.D., Konan Thomas K., Nyangiri Oscar A., MacLeod Annette, Matovu Enock, Noyes Harry, Koffi Mathurin

“…We compared the conventional Kato Katz (KK) test and a more sensitive but rarely used method, the point-of-care circulating cathodic antigen (POC-CCA), in order to contribute to the development of a more appropriate strategy for the control and elimination of intestinal schistosomiasis in western Côte d’Ivoire. …”
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Frequency of Entamoeba Complex in Individuals Referred to the Medical Laboratories in Jahrom City, South of Iran by Zahra Kargar Jahromi, Ali Taghipour, Kavous Solhjoo, Rahim Raoufi

“…Entamoeba complex cysts were detected in 2.5% (9/360) of samples by microscopic methods, while 11 isolates were considered positive for the Entamoeba complex by nested PCR. …”
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Predicting the Activity Level of the Great Gerbil (Rhombomys opimus) via Machine Learning by Fan Jiang, Peng Peng, Zhenting Xu, Yu Xu, Ding Yang, Shouquan Chai, Shuai Yuan, Limin Hua, Dawei Wang, Xuanye Wen

“…We will continue to improve the sample data in future work to obtain more accurate predictions.…”
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Lifelong Language Learning With the Most Forgotten Knowledge by Heejeong Choi, Pilsung Kang

“…LAMOL, a representative generative model-based lifelong language learning model, preserves the previous information with the generated pseudo-old samples, which are suboptimal. In this paper, we propose an improved version of LAMOL, MFK-LAMOL, which constructs a generative replay using a more effective method. …”
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