Early Childhood Anemia in Ghana: Prevalence and Predictors Using Machine Learning Techniques by Maryam Siddiqa, Gulzar Shah, Mahnoor Shahid Butt, Asifa Kamal, Samuel T. Opoku

“…<b>Methods</b>: This research used data from the 2022 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS-2022), which comprised 9353 children. …”
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A Clinical Case of Two-Stage Visual-Functional Rehabilitation of a Patient with Postinfectious Central Corneal Opacity in Combination with Mixed Astigmatism Using Laser Keratorefra... by N. V. Maychuk, I. A. Mushkova, M. R. Obraztsova

“…To achieve high visual-functional rehabilitation while preserving the native lens, a two-stage treatment algorithm was developed using technologies of laser corneal refractive surgery. …”
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Automatic Traffic Data Collection under Varying Lighting and Temperature Conditions in Multimodal Environments: Thermal versus Visible Spectrum Video-Based Systems by Ting Fu, Joshua Stipancic, Sohail Zangenehpour, Luis Miranda-Moreno, Nicolas Saunier

“…The purpose of this research is to integrate existing computer vision methods for automated data collection and evaluate the detection, classification, and speed measurement performance of thermal video sensors under varying lighting and temperature conditions. …”
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Adaptive Dynamic Programming-Based Intelligent Finite-Time Flexible SMC for Stabilizing Fractional-Order Four-Wing Chaotic Systems by Mai The Vu, Seong Han Kim, Duc Hung Pham, Ha Le Nhu Ngoc Thanh, Van Huy Pham, Majid Roohi

“…To optimize the parameters of the model-free FTF-SMC, a deep reinforcement learning framework based on the adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) algorithm is employed. The ADP agent utilizes two neural networks (NNs)—action NN and critic NN—aiming to obtain the optimal policy by maximizing a predefined reward function. …”
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Augmented UWB-ZUPT-SLAM Utilizing Multisensor Fusion by Chi-Shih Jao, Danmeng Wang, Changwei Chen, Eudald Sangenis, Joe Grasso, Solmaz S. Kia, Andrei M. Shkel

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The peculiarities of establishing the charter air transportation: European experience in Ukraine by Tetyana Prymak, Liubov Ivchenko, Nataliia Pohuda, Valentyna Levchenko, Viktor Trynchuk

“…The paper aims to develop an algorithm for the actions of all participants of tourist services market in order to establish effective marketing interaction based on the analysis of the reasons influencing the destabilization of the tourist services market in the field of charter air transportation. …”
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Scientific planning of dynamic crops in complex agricultural landscapes based on adaptive optimization hybrid SA-GA method by Changlong Li, Zengye Su, Yudan Nie, Zhiyi Ye, Jinyi Li, Jing Wang, Zicong Yang, Xuxin Li, Weijian Zeng, Yanjian Chen

“…This framework is underpinned by a sophisticated model integrating advanced monitoring systems with a Hybrid Simulated Annealing Genetic Algorithm (H-SAGA), further enhanced by neural network-driven real-time predictions. …”
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Comprehensive method for evaluating results of ultrasonic testing of parts and components of rolling stock when adjusting the sensitivity for different reflectors by A. N. KIREEV, V. V. BYKADOROV, M. A. KIREEVA

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An accessible, timely method for identifying medications for repurposing: hypothesis generating; testing and validation by Maximin Lange, Eoin Gogarty, Meredith Martyn, Philip Braude, Feras Fayez, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Oliver Howes, Ricardo Twumasi, Ben Carter

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RMDNet: RNA-aware dung beetle optimization-based multi-branch integration network for RNA–protein binding sites prediction by Jiangbo Zhang, Yunhui Peng, Feifei Cui, Zilong Zhang, Shankai Yan, Qingchen Zhang

“…To optimize feature integration, we incorporate an improved dung beetle optimization algorithm, which adaptively assigns fusion weights during inference. …”
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Optimizing micro cold storage for detecting stale food and fruits by Arun Sreelekha, Amit Wagle Shivali, Nambiar Prahas, Panalkar Pratham, Ekka Prince, Kumar Vaibhav, Dhiman Harsh, Roy Anindita

“…This work presents an algorithm based on the Inception v3 AI model that aids in assessing the condition or quality of fruits and vegetables that are stored in controlled environmental conditions. …”
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PubMed captures more fine-grained bibliographic data on scientific commentary than Web of Science: a comparative analysis by Kai Zhang, Shuang Wang, Jian Du

“…Background Research commentaries have the potential for evidence appraisal in emphasising, correcting, shaping and disseminating scientific knowledge.Objectives To identify the appropriate bibliographic source for capturing commentary information, this study compares comment data in PubMed and Web of Science (WoS) to assess their applicability in evidence appraisal.Methods Using COVID-19 as a case study, with over 27 k COVID-19 papers in PubMed as a baseline, we designed a comparative analysis for commented-commenting relations in two databases from the same dataset pool, making a fair and reliable comparison. …”
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<i>Clostridioides difficile</i> Infections in Children: What Is the Optimal Laboratory Diagnostic Method? by Mohammed Suleiman, Patrick Tang, Omar Imam, Princess Morales, Diyna Altrmanini, Jill C. Roberts, Andrés Pérez-López

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Artificial Intelligence-Based Techniques for Fouling Resistance Estimation of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger: Cascaded Forward and Recurrent Models by Ikram Kouidri, Abdennasser Dahmani, Furizal Furizal, Alfian Ma’arif, Ahmed A. Mostfa, Abdeltif Amrane, Lotfi Mouni, Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy

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Assessment of the long RR intervals using convolutional neural networks in single-lead long-term Holter electrocardiogram recordings by Tan Lyu, Miao Ye, Minjie Yuan, Haina Chen, Sijie Han, Lifang Yu, Chen Li

“…Although there have been many research on the evaluation of atrial fibrillation recognition performance, systematic evaluation of automatic detection algorithms for prolonged RR interval(RRI) remains lacking. …”
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Structural design, modeling and simulation analysis of a cage broiler inspection robot by Yongmin Guo, Xinwei Yu, Wanchao Zhang, Changxi Chen, Liji Yu

“…Additionally, the incorporation of a five-axis mechanical arm, integrated with sensors and a gimbal lifting algorithm, ensures adaptability to intricate inspection spaces, with a focus on energy efficiency. …”
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A Hybrid GRA-TOPSIS-RFR Optimization Approach for Minimizing Burrs in Micro-Milling of Ti-6Al-4V Alloys by Rongkai Tan, Abhilash Puthanveettil Madathil, Qi Liu, Jian Cheng, Fengtao Lin

“…To optimize the burr formation in the micro-milling of Ti-6Al-4V alloys, this study proposes a novel hybrid-ranking optimization algorithm that integrates Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) with the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). …”
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A SINGLE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF HYPOLIPIDEMIC DRUGS. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF PRIMARY PREVENTION OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS, ATHEROMATOSIS AND CORONARY SYNDROME by V. N. Titov, M. Yu. Kotlovskiy, Ye. V. Kurdoyak, A. V. Yakimenko, I. Yu. Yakimovich, N. V. Aksyutina, Yu. V. Kotlovskiy, A. M. Dygai

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High-Level Synthesis: Productivity, Performance, and Software Constraints by Yun Liang, Kyle Rupnow, Yinan Li, Dongbo Min, Minh N. Do, Deming Chen

“…Instead of this time-consuming process, high-level synthesis (HLS) tools generate hardware implementations from algorithm descriptions in languages such as C/C++ and SystemC. …”
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SpecTE: Parameter Estimation for LAMOST Low-resolution Stellar Spectra Based on Denoising Pretraining by Xirong Zhao, Xiangru Li, Hui Li, Xianqi Liu

“…The estimated stellar catalog, code, pretrained model, and experimental data are released online for astronomical exploration and algorithm research.…”
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