Surrogate modeling for flow simulations using design variable-coded deep learning networks by Racheet Matai

“…This method seeks to replace CFD simulations for geometries resembling those used in training, thereby accelerating the design process. …”
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Redressing labor factor mismatch in Chinese resource-based cities: Does digital economy matter? by Haijie Wang, Tianyi Zhang, Yanchao Feng

“…Industrial structure optimization and technological innovation, however, show weak mediating effects, reflecting structural rigidities in China's economy. …”
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Effect of Millets and Fructo‐Oligosaccharide on Development of Fiber‐Enriched Pancake Premix by P. V. Raokhande, I. S. Udachan, S. M. Lokhande

“…As a result, FOS proved to be a suitable partial substitute for sucrose, with the potential to replace up to 60%, leading to increased dietary fiber and reduced caloric content in the pancake premix.…”
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Fault diagnosis model of rolling bearings based on the M-YOLO network by NING Shaohui, ZHANG Shaopeng, WU Yukun, DU Yue, FAN Xiaoning

“…Finally, the traditional Dropout structure was replaced by Dropblock, and more refined optimization was carried out from the spatial and temporal levels to improve the robustness and diagnostic accuracy of the model.ResultsThe test results show that the diagnosis results of the M-YOLO diagnostic model are significantly higher than those of the traditional fault diagnosis methods, and the frequency-domain conversion feature image has better robustness than the time-domain image, which is more suitable for the training and classification of the object detection model.…”
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Electric Vehicle and Soft Open Points Co-Planning for Active Distribution Grid Flexibility Enhancement by Jie Fang, Wenwu Li, Dunchu Chen

“…At the same time, the flexibility of the distribution network is analyzed by two indicators: power supply and demand balance and branch load margin. Finally, the optimization method proposed in this paper is analyzed and validated on an improved IEEE 33-node distribution system. …”
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Potential Clinical Applications for Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Blood Components by Erin A. Kimbrel, Shi-Jiang Lu

“…However, in vitro differentiation systems used to generate these cells will need further optimization before hESC/iPSC-derived blood components can be used clinically.…”
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Modular and efficient assembly of CRISPR vectors and construction of an apple gene editing efficiency evaluation system by HOU Feifan, HUANG Chuanmi, HAO Pengbo, CONG Liu, BAI Tuanhui, SHI Jiangli, WANG Miaomiao, LIU Yu, ZHAO Yujie, WAN Ran, SHEN Yawen, ZHANG Hengtao, ZHANG Kunxi, ZHENG Xianbo, JIAO Jian

“…We aim to develop a modular and efficient CRISPR vector system, optimize the Agrobacterium-mediated transient delivery system in apple plantlets, and establish a corresponding evaluation system for assessing the efficiency of gene editing in apple. …”
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Review of the evolution and prevention of friction, wear, and noise for water-lubricated bearings used in ships by Zhuo Zhang, Wu Ouyang, Xingxin Liang, Xinping Yan, Chengqin Yuan, Xincong Zhou, Zhiwei Guo, Conglin Dong, Zhenglin Liu, Yong Jin, Jinhua Xiao

“…Abstract With the development of green tribology in the shipping industry, the application of water lubrication gradually replaces oil lubrication in stern bearings and thrust bearings. …”
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The feasibility of constructing rubber concrete pavement reinforced with recycled and industrial steel fibers by Arash Shadfar, Mehdi Nani, Reza Shirinabadi, Seyed Azim Hosseini

“…The study concluded that an optimal combination for constructing flexible rubberized concrete pavement reinforced with steel fibers involved replacing 60 % of the rubber particles with regular concrete particles and adding 20 kg/m³ of both industrial and recycled steel fibers. …”
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DIRECT IMPLANTATION IN THE REHABILITATION OF OF PATIENTS WITH PERIODONTAL DISEASE by K.P. Lokes, O.V. Dobrovolska, O.V. Dobrovolskyi, O.P. Bukhanchenko, V.M. Dvornyk, P.M. Skrypnikov

“… The article highlights the optimization of the rehabilitation protocol for patients with periodontal disease using the direct dental implantation technique. …”
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Using Green Solvents for Phase Inversion of PVDF/TiO₂ Hybrid Coatings for Gas Phase Photocatalysis by Ewoud Cosaert, Hadis Mortazavi Milani, Geraldine J. Heynderickx, Dirk Poelman

“…The photocatalytic degradation under UV (365 nm) of gaseous ethanol in an argon/oxygen (Ar/O₂) atmosphere shows that these solvents are suitable replacements for NMP, but optimization is required to improve the performance of the layers. …”
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Comparing UNet configurations for anthropogenic geomorphic feature extraction from land surface parameters. by Sarah Farhadpour, Aaron E Maxwell

“…This study investigates a variety of architectural modifications to base UNet including replacing the rectified linear unit (ReLU) activation function with leaky ReLU or swish; incorporating residual connections within the encoder blocks, decoder blocks, and bottleneck; inserting squeeze and excitation modules into the encoder or attention gate modules along the skip connections; replacing the default bottleneck layer with one that incorporates dilated convolution; and using a MobileNetV2 architecture as an encoder backbone. …”
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Potentials and effects of electricity cogeneration via ORC integration in small-scale biomass district heating system by Truong Nguyen, Leteng Lin

“…From a broader energy system perspective, this efficient integration could potentially reduce CO2 emissions by 234–454 tons per year when the saved energy locally is used to replace fossil fuels in the energy system, depending on how biomass is utilized and what type of fossil fuels are replaced. …”
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The Estimation of the Remaining Useful Life of Ceramic Plates Used in Iron Ore Filtration Through a Reliability Model and Machine Learning Methods Applied to Industrial Process Var... by Robert Bento Florentino, Luiz Gustavo Lourenço Moura

“…The model obtained from the instantaneous reading of 12 sensors led to the estimation of the remaining useful life for ceramic plates with up to 5600 h of use, allowing the adoption of a strategy of replacing these components by condition instead of replacing them by a fixed time, leading to increased process reliability and improved stock planning. …”
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Research progress of phosphogypsum-based backfill technology by Qiusong CHEN, Aixiang WU

“…Research should be directed toward three key areas: advancing pretreatment technologies, optimizing target materials, and enhancing in situ monitoring techniques. …”
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Biomechanical stability and stress distribution before talus prosthesis design: effects of ligament removal and cartilage overlay thickness using finite element analysis by Gang Zeng, Yujun Sun, Min Liang, Wenzhou Liu, Yanbo Chen, Jionglin Wu, Jiayuan Zheng, Taolue Zhou, Huiying Zhao, Weidong Song, Yue Ding

“…Importantly, a 0.5 mm cartilage overlay is optimal for achieving stress distributions comparable to a normal ankle joint. …”
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Residual host cell proteins: sources, properties, detection methods and data acquisition modes by Yifan Yao, Yifan Yao, Xuemei Wen, Xuemei Wen, Hongjuan Pan, Hongjuan Pan, Ziwei Chen

“…At the same time, combined with risk assessment and process optimization, it is expected to further reduce the residual risk of HCP. …”
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Constitutive model of high-temperature rapid fracture of Si3N4 ceramics for engine turbine discs and their pore insensitivity parameters by JS Peng, FY Li, SJ Ma, XH Dong, XP Zhang

“…The metallic materials used to manufacture turbine components can potentially be replaced with ceramics such as Si3N4, but the stress on turbine discs is difficult to determine experimentally, which hinders the development and optimization of ceramics. …”
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An Extended EPQ-Based Problem with a Discontinuous Delivery Policy, Scrap Rate, and Random Breakdown by Singa Wang Chiu, Hong-Dar Lin, Ming-Syuan Song, Hsin-Mei Chen, Yuan-Shyi P. Chiu

“…To address this real-life production-shipment situation, this study extends recent work using an economic production quantity- (EPQ-) based inventory model with a continuous inventory issuing policy, defective items, and machine breakdown by incorporating a multiple delivery policy into the model to replace the continuous policy and investigates the effect on the optimal run time decision for this specific EPQ model. …”
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Novel Approaches to Improve Iris Recognition System Performance Based on Local Quality Evaluation and Feature Fusion by Ying Chen, Yuanning Liu, Xiaodong Zhu, Huiling Chen, Fei He, Yutong Pang

“…The experimental results based on subsets of three public and one private iris image databases demonstrate three contributions of this paper. (1) Our experimental results prove that partial iris image cannot completely replace the entire iris image for iris recognition system in several ways. (2) The proposed quality evaluation algorithm is a self-adaptive algorithm, and it can automatically optimize the parameters according to iris image samples’ own characteristics. (3) Our feature information fusion strategy can effectively improve the performance of iris recognition system.…”
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