Haemodynamic effects of intra‐aortic balloon pumps stratified by baseline pulmonary artery pulsatility index by George Kalapurakal, Vinh Q. Chau, Teruhiko Imamura, Sanika Tolia, Chris Sciamanna, Gregory P. Macaluso, Anjali Joshi, Jessica Pillarella, Sunil Pauwaa, Muhyaldeen Dia, Tarek Kabbany, James Monaco, Mark Dela Cruz, William G. Cotts, Patroklos Pappas, Antone J. Tatooles, Nikhil Narang

“…Conclusions IABP devices in those with HF‐CS and low or abnormal PAPi may provide modest short‐term haemodynamic benefits without significant improvement in CI, along with greater need for adjustment in medical therapeutics to achieve haemodynamic optimization.…”
Get full text

Application of GelGreen™ in Cesium Chloride Density Gradients for DNA-Stable Isotope Probing Experiments. by Jingfeng Gao, Kailing Pan, Hongyu Li, Xiaoyan Fan, Lixin Sun, Shujun Zhang, Yongqing Gao

“…Using environmental DNA, the usage of GelGreen™ was optimized for sensitivity compared to SYBR® Safe, its optimal concentration, detection limit for environmental DNA and its application in environmental DNA-SIP assay. …”
Get full text

Blessing of dimensionality in spiking neural networks: the by-chance functional learning by Valeri A. Makarov, Sergey A. Lobov, Sergey A. Lobov

“…Our results suggest that global optimization of cost functions may be circumvented at different levels of information processing in SNNs, and replaced by chance learning, greatly simplifying the design of AI devices.…”
Get full text

Glenohumeral Joint Preservation: A Review of Management Options for Young, Active Patients with Osteoarthritis by Olivier A. van der Meijden, Trevor R. Gaskill, Peter J. Millett

“…The management of osteoarthritis of the shoulder in young, active patients is a challenge, and the optimal treatment has yet to be completely established. …”
Get full text

Methods for increasing wear resistance of working bodies of single-bucket excavators by Ruzibaev Alisher, Toshov Buri, Muminov Rashid, Tukhtaev Bobirjon, Kadirov Xalim, Namozova Zuxra

“…It highlights the importance of optimizing tooth shape to match the material being processed, ensuring favorable load dynamics, sufficient wear resistance, ease of replacement for worn teeth, and minimal energy consumption during soil excavation. …”
Get full text

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in patients undergoing extracorporeal circulation: an Italian cross-sectional study by Gloria D’Angelo, Silvia Caucci, Alessandra Carminucci, Giuliana Ciapanna, Sara Sfredda, Elisa Baldoni, Alfredo Fioroni, Vito Maurizio Parato

“…It involved patients who had undergone ECC for several reasons (coronary bypass, valve replacement, aortic root and arch replacement, trans-apical transcatheter aortic valve implantation) at Marche’s Polytechnic University Hospital, who were subsequently admitted to the Rehabilitation Cardiology Unit of the “Madonna del Soccorso” Hospital in San Benedetto del Tronto. …”
Get full text

Testing Concrete for the Construction of Winemaking Tanks by Eleftherios K. Anastasiou, Alexandros Liapis, Eirini-Chrysanthi Tsardaka, Alexandros Chortis, Argyris Gerovassiliou

“…The optimal mixture was selected and further tests were carried out on the mechanical properties of permeability, durability and thermal conductivity. …”
Get full text

Small but Mighty: A Lightweight Feature Enhancement Strategy for LiDAR Odometry in Challenging Environments by Jiaping Chen, Kebin Jia, Zhihao Wei

“…This paper proposes a computationally efficient enhancement strategy for LiDAR odometry, which improves system performance by reinforcing high-quality features throughout the optimization process. For non-ground features, the method employs statistical geometric analysis to identify stable points and incorporates a contribution-weighted optimization scheme to strengthen their impact in point-to-plane and point-to-line constraints. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of the physical and mechanical behaviour of rammed earth by incorporation of recycled glass by Jacinto Canivell, Juan Jesús Martin-del-Rio, Mario Solís, José Daniel Rodríguez-Mariscal, Vicente Flores-Alés, Francisco Pontiga

“…Statistical analysis reveals a direct correlation between crushed glass content and improved properties. The optimal replacement rate is 75% for lime and 100% for cement. …”
Get full text

Solar Thermal Hybridization of Utility Steam Systems in Oil and Gas Facilities With CST, A Solution for Decarbonization by Fernando Vega, Mana Owaidh, Khaled Usaimi, Saleh Qahtani

“…It also presents an optimization tool described as Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Optimization, which is applied to an existing steam network in preparation for a solar thermal technology integration simulation. …”
Get full text

Research on Railway Passenger Volume Forecast Based on the Spline Interpolation and IPSO-Gradient Difference Acceleration Rule by Dingyuan Fan, Fei Yang, Jinghao Ji, Zexi Zhang

“…In order to solve the problem that the railway passenger volume data are abnormal due to holidays and major events interfering with the prediction accuracy, the spline interpolation method is introduced to replace the abnormal passenger volume data. In addition, an improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) is proposed to optimize the gradient difference acceleration law to combine and improve the predicted value and further improve the prediction accuracy of the railway passenger traffic. …”
Get full text

Application of Immunological and Swarm Intelligence Learning-Based Algorithm for Industrial Grade Computer Sales Prediction by Zhen-Yao Chen

“…The proposed synthesis of AIS-inspired and PSO-inspired (SAIPS) algorithm incorporates the complementary development and prospecting abilities to realize optimized resolution. The attribute of population variation has shown high frequency to meet the global optimum to replace local optimum being restricted and outperforms in five standard nonlinear trial functions. …”
Get full text

Associations between national plant-based vs animal-based protein supplies and age-specific mortality in human populations by Caitlin J. Andrews, David Raubenheimer, Stephen J. Simpson, Alistair M. Senior

“…Abstract Transitions to sustainable food systems require shifts in food production and availability, particularly the replacement of animal-based protein with plant-based protein. …”
Get full text

Choice of specialized food products for children with cystic fibrosis who underwent critical conditions at an early age by Yu. S. Pinegina

“…Timely early diagnosis of cystic fibrosis, replacement therapy with microspherical pancreatic enzymes and adequate nutritional support prevent the development of protein-energy malnutrition. …”
Get full text

Vehicle power supply management strategies by A. V. Puzakov

“…Introduction. To optimize the performance of the vehicle electrical system, it is necessary to improve the control principles and strategies. …”
Get full text

Induction Machine Bearing Fault Detection Using Empirical Wavelet Transform by Ricardo Lopez-Gutierrez, Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno, Carlos Javier Morales-Perez, Arturo García-Perez

“…The detection of faults related to the optimal condition of induction motors is an important task to avoid the malfunction or loss of the motor, thus avoiding high repair or replacement costs and faults in the efficiency of the process to which they belong. …”
Get full text

ANALISIS PENGUJIAN STRUKTUR BALOK LAMINASI KAYU SENGON DAN KAYU KELAPA by Sri Handayani

“…Wood Sengon (Sengon) is a type of timber that can quickly grow, accessible but its use as a construction material has not been optimized. The technology used to support the wood as a construction material is a laminate. …”
Get full text

The effects of hemodialysis on the eye by Olena Protsyk, Javier Lacorzana

“…Coordination of these examinations with the timing of renal replacement therapy is advised to ensure optimal patient care.…”
Get full text

Battery Selection for Energy-Efficient IoT Devices: A Comparative Study of Longevity Across Environmental Conditions by Seyed Mohammad Hossein Nabavi, Somayeh Hajforoosh, Seyed Mohammad Amin Nabavi

“…Energy efficiency is one of the main challenges for Internet of things (IoT) devices and sensors, particularly those requiring long-term, stable operation without frequent battery replacement. This paper examines the energy challenges faced by IoT devices under diverse environmental conditions and provides a practical framework for optimizing battery selection by systematically analysing the performance. …”
Get full text

Experimental Study on Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete-Bubbled Beam by Shubham S. Zanwar, Sandeep B. Javheri, Mahesh G. Kalyanshetti

“…Experimental findings suggest that 2% volumetric reduction is more optimal in usage. …”
Get full text