YOLOv10-kiwi: a YOLOv10-based lightweight kiwifruit detection model in trellised orchards by Jie Ren, Wendong Wang, Yuan Tian, Jinrong He

“…This replacement enables parallel processing and enhances feature extraction efficiency. …”
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Historical and Analytical Assessment of Automation and Robotization for Milking Processes by N. M. Morozov, V. V. Kirsanov, Yu. S. Tsench

“…(Conclusions) The research reveals the most costly transition ways, the optimal least capital-intensive way of transition from traditional milking to automated quarter-by-quarter milking in parlors, whose functionality is up to the robotic milking.The modernization transition to robotic milking in parlors is proved to be possible by gradual replacement of the automated milking manipulators controlled by an operator with the robotic unmanned manipulators and without any changes in technology.…”
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Changes in Soil Physical Properties and Maize Productivity in Response to Nitrogen Substitution by Maize Stover for Mineral Fertilizers by Xiaojuan Wang, Enke Liu, Lei Wang, Pengfei Lv

“…Therefore, the S₂₅ treatment was the optimal fertilization pattern.…”
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Development of Composite for Thermal Barriers Reinforced by Ceramic Fibers by Ondřej Holčapek, Jaroslava Kot'átková, Pavel Reiterman

“…However, production of these composites is extremely energy intensive, and that is why the process of the design reflects environmental aspects by incorporation of waste material—fine ceramic powder applied as cement replacement. Studied composite materials consisted of the basalt aggregate, ceramic fibers applied up to 8% by volume, calcium-aluminous cement (CAC), ceramic powder up to 25% by mass (by 5%) as cement replacement, plasticizer, and water. …”
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The influence of acidic comonomer on the properties of polyacrylonitrile fibers produced by the dimethylformamide method by Natallia V. Pchalova, Leonid A. Shcherbina, Iryna A. Budkute, Iryna S. Kozlovskaya

“…At the same time, the replacement of AMPS with ItA contributes to a greater intensity of dyeing of gel fibers with cationic dyes.…”
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Degradation of cellular mir-27 by a novel, highly abundant viral transcript is important for efficient virus replication in vivo. by Lisa Marcinowski, Mélanie Tanguy, Astrid Krmpotic, Bernd Rädle, Vanda J Lisnić, Lee Tuddenham, Béatrice Chane-Woon-Ming, Zsolt Ruzsics, Florian Erhard, Corinna Benkartek, Marina Babic, Ralf Zimmer, Joanne Trgovcich, Ulrich H Koszinowski, Stipan Jonjic, Sébastien Pfeffer, Lars Dölken

“…Specificity to miR-27a/b is mediated by a single, apparently optimized, miRNA binding site located in its 3'-UTR. …”
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Mechanical properties and microstructure of plant fiber reinforced BFS-MS geopolymer: an orthogonal design approach by Zunquan Zhu, Zunquan Zhu, Dongming Chang, Dongming Chang, Yong Zhu, Jie Li, Kai Zhang, Haifeng Lu

“…The key parameters including activator modulus, alkali content, water-to-solid ratio, and MS replacement rate were systematically optimized through orthogonal experimental design. …”
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Segment-based Volatile Organic Compound Emission Characteristics from Different Types of Coking Plants in China by Rumei Li, Yulong Yan, Lin Peng, Yinghui Li, Zhuocheng Liu, Zhanchun Fan, Huanfeng Li, Yang Xu, Cheng Wang, Dongmei Hu, Zhiyong Li

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Alginate-hydroxyapatite scaffolds: A comprehensive characterization study by Saanvi Gupta, Suganya Panneer Selvam, Ramya Ramadoss, Sandhya Sundar

“…With excellent degradation, hemocompatibility, and ability to support cellular functions, these scaffolds hold significant potential for clinical applications, with further optimization paving the way for broader medical adoption.…”
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Scheduling and Evaluation of a Power-Concentrated EMU on a Conventional Intercity Railway Based on the Minimum Connection Time by Yinan Wang, Limin Xu, Xiao Yang, Jingjing Bao, Feng Lin, Yiwei Guo, Yixiang Yue

“…They can effectively release the transportation capacity of tense lines and hubs (the replacement of conventional trains with power-concentrated EMUs can reduce the time it takes to enter and exit locomotive yards by 40 min per train), optimize operating structures, improve the quality and efficiency of passenger products for conventional railways, and enhance the travel experience of passengers. …”
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Recombinant Escherichia coli-driven whole-cell bioconversion for selective 5-Aminopentanol production as a novel bioplastic monomer by Byung Wook Lee, Hee Taek Kim, Hyun Gi Koh, Kyungjae Yu, Gaeul Kim, Yoon Jung Jung, Haeng-Geun Cha, Yunhee Jeong, Yung-Hun Yang, See-Hyoung Park, Kyungmoon Park

“…Among the tested reductases, aldehyde reductase exhibited the highest catalytic efficiency, producing 44.5 ± 2.6 mM of 5-AP (0.44 ± 0.03 mol5 − AP/mol l−lysine). The replacement of the expression system with a T7-based dual-plasmid platform, pET24ma::ldcC, and pCDFDuet-1::yqhD::patA co-transformed into E. coli, increased the production to 60.7 ± 5.8 mM, accompanied by reduced cadaverine accumulation. …”
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Perioperative fluid therapy in adults and children: a narrative review by Juan Victor Lorente, Juan Victor Lorente, Mónica Hervías Sanz, Mónica Hervías Sanz, Javier Ripollés-Melchor, Javier Ripollés-Melchor, Javier Ripollés-Melchor, Robert G. Hahn

“…Glucose might also be provided when awaiting surgery. The choice of replacement fluid is governed by the type of losses that have occurred. …”
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Biologically inert ceramics thermodynamic mechanisms and models in cutting and grinding: a comparative assessment by Xianggang Kong, Xiaotong Chen, Min Yang, Fuhe Hao, Xin Cui, Mingzheng Liu, Benkai Li, Yanbin Zhang, Xiao Ma, Changhe Li

“…Biologically inert ceramics are commonly employed in bone replacement surgeries because of their outstanding biocompatibility and exceptional mechanical properties. …”
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Cuckoo Search Algorithm: Review and its Application by Manar Abdulkareem Al-Abaji

“…The cuckoo search algorithm is one of the modern optimization techniques that can replace many of the traditional techniques used, The cuckoo bird use a Levi's flight strategy based on the egg laying method to extract a solution to the problem. …”
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Cellular Reprogramming Employing Recombinant Sox2 Protein by Marc Thier, Bernhard Münst, Stephanie Mielke, Frank Edenhofer

“…We show that cell-permeant Sox2 protein can be stabilized by lipid-rich albumin supplements in serum replacement or low-serum-supplemented media. Employing optimized conditions for protein delivery, we demonstrate that Sox2-TAT protein is able to substitute for viral Sox2. …”
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Patient selection criteria for transcatheter implantation of aortic valve by M.B. Todurov, O.V. Zelenchuk, A.V. Khokhlov, M.V. Stan, N.O. Yashchenko

“…In this prospective study, the medical records of adult patients (from 18 years of age) who underwent surgical or transcatheter aortic valve replacement at the Heart Institute of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, between 2018 and 2023 were analyzed. …”
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Improvement of physical and chemical properties of concrete with brazilian silica rice husk (SRH) La mejora de propiedades físicas y químicas de hormigón con silice de cáscara de a... by Fernanda Giannotti da Silva, Jefferson B. L. Liborio, Paulo Helene

“…The research indicates that SRH is an effective mineral addition for designing durable concrete presenting an optimal performance when the replacement ratio of Portland cement is around 10%<br>El uso de desechos industriales y agrícolas como segmento en la producción de cemento Portland ha contribuido de manera importante en la práctica de desarrollo sustentable. …”
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Effect of Steel Slag Fine Aggregate on the Seismic Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Columns with Steel Slag Sand by Tianhai Zhao, Dongling Zhang, Qiang Jin, Sen Li, Xuanxuan Liu

“…The results indicate that bond strength significantly affects the seismic performance of SSCC components. At an SSA replacement ratio of 40%, the specimens show optimal performance: energy dissipation capacity increases by 11.3%, bond–slip deformation in the plastic hinge region decreases by 10%, and flexural deformation capacity improves by 9% compared to the control group. …”
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The Influence of the Use of Whole Grain Flour from Sprouted Wheat Grain on the Rheological and Microstructural Properties of Dough and Bread by Natalia Naumenko, Irina Potoroko, Irina Kalinina, Rinat Fatkullin, Eva Ivanisova

“…The bread obtained according to this recipe had a high specific volume (4.21±0.62 mL.g-1) and optimal rheological characteristics: total deformation13.7±0.3 mm, plastic4.3±0.3 mm, and elastic9.4±0.3 mm. …”
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Developing lightweight structural concrete with enhanced thermal and durability properties through nano-silica and expanded polystyrene integration by Sabry A. Ahmed, Esraa Ebrahem, Ahmed A. M. El-Amir, M. S. El-Feky

“…NS was strategically incorporated at varying dosages of 0.75, 1, and 1.25% by weight of cement, while EPS was used to replace fine aggregates at 25, 50, 75, and 100% replacement levels. …”
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