Improved Monarch Butterfly Optimization Algorithm Based on Opposition-Based Learning and Random Local Perturbation by Lin Sun, Suisui Chen, Jiucheng Xu, Yun Tian

“…This operation shares the information of excellent individuals and is helpful for guiding some poor individuals toward the optimal solution. A greedy strategy is employed to replace the elitist strategy to eliminate setting the elitist parameter in the basic MBO, and it can reduce a sorting operation and enhance the computational efficiency. …”
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Development and optimization of pearl millet waste biocomposite ceiling tiles: a waste management approach by Khalid Hussain Ansari, Srikanta Routroy, Rahul Samyal, Shivasheesh Kaushik

“…Abstract The present study aims to develop and optimize sustainable biocomposite ceiling tiles by partially replacing gypsum with pearl millet waste, combined with Waste Wheat Flour (WWF) and waste paper. …”
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A novel conceptual design approach for autonomous underwater helicopter based on multidisciplinary collaborative optimization by Yuan-Jie Chen, Haocai Huang

“…Additionally, a novel approximation model is introduced, combining the Logistic-Tent chaos sparrow search algorithm (LTC-SSA) with the backpropagation neural network (BPNN) algorithm. This method aims to replace costly computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and structural mechanics calculations, thus reducing AUH optimization costs. …”
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Optimal Configuration of Intelligent Soft Switches in Active Distribution Networks Based on Locational Marginal Price by QIU Cheng, ZHAO Wanjian, LI Xincong, ZHANG Mingze, FEI Fei, PENG Haohua, ZHOU Jianqiao, SHI Gang, ZHANG Jianwen

“…Intelligent soft switch SOPs can replace contact switches in the distribution network. …”
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Design and Performance Optimization of a 3D-Printed SIW Antenna for Free-Space Applications by Md Mahabub Alam, Nurhafizah Abu Talip Yusof, Nurazyyati Inas, Muhammad Naim Aminuddin, Bifta Sama Bari, Yasmin Abdul Wahab, Mohamad Shaiful Abdul Karim

“…This paper presents the design and performance evaluation of a Substrate-Integrated Waveguide (SIW) antenna fabricated using 3D printing technology, with a focus on optimizing its performance for future free-space applications. …”
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Optimization of Table Tennis Swing Action Supported by the Temporal Convolutional Network Algorithm in Deep Learning by Shaoxuan Sun, Hongyu Zheng, Zhixin Lin

“…This research outcome offers new insights into the application of UAVs in sports analysis and lays the groundwork for optimizing models and feature extraction techniques in broader sports application scenarios.…”
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Optimizing concrete sustainability with bagasse ash and stone dust and its impact on mechanical properties and durability by Muhammad Adeel Khan, Boshan Zhang, Mahmood Ahmad, Mariusz Niekurzak, Muhammad Salman Khan, Mohanad Muayad Sabri Sabri, Weizhen Chen

“…This improvement is attributed to pozzolanic reactions, enhanced particle packing, and optimal curing conditions. However, water absorption increased significantly, with ES-28 showing a 31.61% rise and ES-34 a 22.32% rise when SCBA was 9% and SD was 50%. …”
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Structural optimization design and compression performance of porous titanium prepared by laser powder bed fusion by Yabao Hu, Hongchuan Li, Hanning Chen, Songpeng Zhang, Zhixue Wang, Jianbo Lei

“…In this work, center-supported and perimeter-supported porous optimization models were established by a swarm intelligence optimization algorithm, and the corresponding titanium porous samples were fabricated by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF). …”
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Investigating and Optimizing MINDWALC Node Classification to Extract Interpretable Decision Trees from Knowledge Graphs by Maximilian Legnar, Joern-Helge Heinrich Siemoneit, Gilles Vandewiele, Jürgen Hesser, Zoran Popovic, Stefan Porubsky, Cleo-Aron Weis

“…In summary, we were able to show that our proposed methods significantly optimize MINDWALC on tree-like structured graphs, and that MINDWALC is able to utilize background knowledge to replace missing instance knowledge in a human-comprehensible way. …”
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A Method of Applying Mixtures to Optimize Grounding during Installation of Vertical Composite Grounding Devices by I. A. Pavlovich, S. M. Baraishuk, M. Murodov, M. Nabiev

“…The article considers the method of using mixtures to optimize the electrophysical  parameters of grounding devices in conjunction with vertical composite grounding conductors.  …”
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Machine learning and thermodynamic modeling for optimizing hydrogen production via algae-biomass co-gasification by Thanadol Tuntiwongwat, Takashi Yukawa, Thongchai Rohitatisha Srinophakun, Kanit Manatura, Somboon Sukpancharoen, Seyedali Mirjalili

“…Global energy transition demands sustainable hydrogen (H2) production technologies to replace fossil fuels and mitigate climate change impacts. …”
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Estimating the optimal cutoff for the IGT‐AD Distress subscale adapted for amyloid PET results disclosure by Dianxu Ren, Kim Jeong Eun, Joshua D. Grill, Jennifer H. Lingler

“…The optimal cutoff for moderate to severe distress on the adapted IGT‐AD is 15. …”
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Solving 0-1 Knapsack and Bin Packing Problem Using Logical Social Group Optimization by Rhiddhi Prasad Das, Junali Jasmine Jena, Suresh Chandra Satapathy, Naeem M. S. Hannoon

“…The 0-1 Knapsack Problem (KP) and Bin Packing Problem (BPP) are NP-hard combinatorial optimization challenges often tackled using metaheuristics. …”
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The justification of the optimal composition and research of a local hemostatic agent based on naturally occurring polysaccharides by V. V. Hladyshev, S. І. Sоkolovskyi, I. V. Sobko, Ugіs Kletnieks, Audrius Butkevichius

“…However, it is important to note that medical means cannot entirely replace surgical hemostasis in cases of severe bleeding from large veins and arteries. …”
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A rare anatomic variation of an accessory right hepatic artery arising from the right inferior phrenic artery: A case report and review of literature by Safieeldin Ghazala, MD, FRCR, Fatma Mahmoud, MD, Giuseppe Iuppa, MD

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Development mechanism and practical significance of deep coalbed methane (coal rock gas) infiltration and displacement by Lihong ZHOU, Xia YAN, Hongtao LIU, Xianyue XIONG, Feng WANG, Shuguang LI, Jiyuan ZHANG, Chuanqing LIU, Xiong HU, Pu YUAN, Qianli MA, Xueguang ZHU

“…High costs and operational uncertainties in field trials have hindered the optimization of deep CBM technologies and efficient development. …”
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Efficient cultivation and scale-up of marine microalgae Fistulifera peliculosa and Nannochloropsis oculata for sustainable aquaculture applications by Ashfaq Ahmad, Syed Salman Ashraf

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Arthrodesis of the ankle joint with LCP plate from the posterior surgical approach in a patient with renal osteodystrophy (hemodialisys) by A. N. Tsed, K. G. Iljushenko, N. E. Mushtin, A. V. Shmelev, E. A. Schepkina, A. K. Dulaev

“…In cases when there is a need to visualize the posterior part of the tibia and talus, the subtalar joint and the possibility of performing osteosynthesis or arthrodesis, the most optimal is the posterior surgical approach. The article presents a demonstration of successful arthrodesis of the ankle joint using an LCP plate with angular stability of screws from the posterior surgical approach in a patient with renal osteodystrophy receiving renal replacement therapy. …”
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Myocardial Protection in Combined Mitral-Aortic-Tricuspid Valve Diseases Correction under Cardiopulmonary Bypass by Oleksii M. Gurtovenko, Volodymyr V. Popov, Andriy P. Mazur, Oleksandr O. Bolshak

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Sustainable innovation in foamed concrete using waste sanitary ware as fine aggregate for properties enhancement by Mydin, Md Azree Othuman, Sor, Nadhim Hamah, Al Bakri Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa, Isleem, Haytham F., Dulaimi, Anmar, Awoyera, Paul O., Fadugba, Olaolu George, Tawfik, Taher A.

“…Nevertheless, considering the comprehensive examination, the most optimal approach to manufacturing environmentally friendly FC may involve replacing 10% of WSW.…”
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