OPTIMIZATION OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH AORTIC VALVE DISEASES AND SEVERE LEFT VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION by E. K. Mekhtiev, M. L. Semenovsky, V. N. Poptsov, P. A. Vavilov, D. V. Evlyukhin

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Optimizing Kidney Disease Management during Ramadan: Evidence-Based Risk Stratification and Tailored Strategies by Sourabh Sharma, Manisha Sahay, Mastakim Ahmed Mazumder, Sanjay Kalra

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Economically optimal water depth and grain yield of common bean subjected to different irrigation depths by Chaiane G. da Conceição, Adroaldo D. Robaina, Marcia X. Peiter, Ana R. C. Parizi, João A. da Conceição, Jhosefe Bruning

“…The objective of this study was to evaluate the grain yield and the economically optimal water depth which reflects the maximum technical efficiency of the common bean crop. …”
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An optimization study for bio-removal of lead from aqueous environments by alkali modified Polyporus Squamosus by Ümit Ecer, Tekin Şahan, Şakir Yılmaz

“…The utilization of low-cost adsorbents from biological materials as a replacement for costly traditional methods for adsorption of heavy metal pollutants from wastewater was reviewed. …”
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OPTIMIZATION OF WATER RESOURCES UTILIZATION DISTRIBUTION FOR AGRICULTURAL BENEFITS IN THE CLAMPIS IRRIGATION AREA SAMPANG DISTRICT by Fairus Zabadi

“…These efforts include optimizing the proper distribution of water utilization. …”
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Optimizing Blockchain Network Performance Using Blake3 Hash Function in POS Consensus Algorithm by Zainab Abdullah Jasim, Ameer Kadhim Hadi

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Optimal Configuration of Hybrid Energy Storage Capacity for Wind Farms Considering Carbon Trading Revenue by Chongde CHEN, Qiang GUO, Ziqiu SONG, Yang HU

“…In view of the cost of initial investment and replacement of energy storage as well as the revenue from electricity sales and carbon trading, an optimal configuration model of hybrid energy storage capacity for wind farms was established and solved by an adaptive chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm. …”
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Sustainable design of recycled concrete using shape optimization and carbon dioxide emission based on LCA by Weina Zhu, Jianing Li, Linghan Wang, Xiaodong Li

“…This paper proposes a sustainable design framework for recycled concrete, incorporating shape optimization and carbon dioxide (CO2) emission analysis using life cycle assessment (LCA). …”
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Optimal Allocation Method of Integrated Energy System Considering Joint Operation of Multiple Flexible Resources by DENG Qianwen, LI Qi, QIU Yibin, LI Doumeng, HUO Shasha, CHEN Weirong

“…On this basis, an optimal allocation model is established with the objective of minimizing the sum of investment cost, operation and maintenance cost, replacement cost, environmental penalty, and wind abandonment penalty cost, taking into account equipment constraints, energy balance constraints, and flexibility constraints. …”
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Numerical modeling and parameter optimization of the combustion chamber in a tower-type zinc refining furnace by Zhengzong Huang, Liu Liu, Lu Chen, Changhong Wang, Guofu Wang, Zhaohong Fan, Hongjie Yan

“…The deployment of third-layer air outlets substantially eliminates low-temperature zones, expands the range of high-temperature zones, and significantly improves the furnace condition. The optimal flow ratio of the third-layer air outlets is 29.57 %.…”
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Integrated water-energy modeling in TEMOA energy system optimization model: Pantelleria case study by Farzaneh Amir Kavei, Maria Elena Alfano, Matteo Nicoli, Francesco Quatraro, Laura Savoldi

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Optimization of Calcined Beans Pod Ash – Cement Blended Concrete Mix Using Taguchi Method by Oluwatoyin P Joseph, Adeola A Adedeji, Mokuolu A Olubunmi, Alomaja A Jonathan, Emmanuel O Ajadi

“… This study investigated the optimization of calcined beans pod ash (BPA) - cement concrete mix using the Taguchi method. …”
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Evaluation of comorbidity measures for predicting mortality and revision surgery after elective primary shoulder replacement surgery based on data from the National Joint Registry... by Adrian Sayers, Jonathan L Rees, Jie Ma, Paula Dhiman, Epaminondas Markos Valsamis, Stephen E Gwilym

“…Objective To determine the importance of comorbidity measures when predicting mortality and revision surgery after elective primary shoulder replacement surgery.Design Population based cohort study.Setting Linked data from the National Joint Registry and NHS Hospital Episode Statistics were used to identify all elective primary shoulder replacements in England, 6 January 2012 to 30 March 2022.Participants 37 176 consenting patients, aged 18-100 years, who had elective primary shoulder replacement surgery.Main outcome measures Risk of mortality at 90 and 365 days, and risk of long term revision surgery after the primary surgery. …”
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Optimization of laparoscopic ureteral repair with a buccal graft in case of its extended strictures and obliterations by A. A. Volkov, N. V. Budnik, O. N. Zuban

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Application of bioinspired global optimization algorithms to the improvement of the prediction accuracy of compact extreme learning machines by L. A. Demidova, A. V. Gorchakov

“…Methods of optimization theory, theory of evolutionary computation and swarm intelligence, probability theory, mathematical statistics and systems analysis were used.Results. …”
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Impact of codon optimization on vip3Aa11 gene expression and insecticidal efficacy in maize by Shengyan Li, Ning Wen, Wenjie Lv, Wenjie Lv, Mingjun Zhang, Yinxiao Wang, Zhihong Lang, Zhihong Lang

“…RT-PCR analysis confirmed that both genes were transcribed correctly, but western blot results demonstrated a smaller product for vip3Aa11-m2, suggesting a translation-level alteration. Segment replacement and point mutation experiments in maize protoplasts demonstrated that the synonymous codon AAT (Asn) at the fourth amino acid position in vip3Aa11-m2 was associated with the production of a truncated protein, suggesting that the AAT codon may influence the selection of the translation initiation site, potentially shifting it to a downstream ATG (Met) codon.DiscussionThese findings not only reveal the critical role of codon context in translation initiation and protein integrity but also provide a novel strategy for optimizing foreign genes in crop improvement, particularly offering valuable insights for engineering insect-resistant maize using Bt genes.…”
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Monte Carlo simulation to optimize polymyxin B dosing regimens for the treatment of Gram-negative bacteremia by Yingying Yu, Zheng He, Chengcheng Wang

“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to predict and evaluate the efficacy of various polymyxin B dosing regimens for Gram-negative bacteremia using Monte Carlo simulation, with a specific focus on assessing the efficacy in patients receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). The goal was to optimize clinical dosing regimens and guide rational polymyxin B use in practice.MethodsA total of 1,939 Gram-negative bacterial strains were analyzed, collected between April 2019 and December 2021 through the China Bloodstream Gram-negative Pathogens Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Surveillance Network (CARVIS-NET). …”
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The Synergistic Optimization of Rice Yield, Quality, and Profit by the Combined Application of Organic and Inorganic Nitrogen Fertilizers by Wenli Tao, Yajun Zhang, Junfei Gu, Kuanyu Zhu, Zhiqin Wang, Jianchang Yang

“…The replacement of urea with polymer-coated urea (PCU) fertilizer and the application of organic fertilizers (OFs) are effective strategies for reducing N loss in farmland and preventing soil degradation. …”
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Delay margin analysis of FOTID controller for RES based EV system using MMGPE optimization by Adhit Roy, Susanta Dutta, Soumen Biswas, Anagha Bhattacharya, Sajjan Kumar, Soham Dutta, Provas Kumar Roy

“…Multi model multi-objective grey prediction evolution (MMGPE) optimization has been designed to fine-tune the previously specified controller settings. …”
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Some Discussion Issues in Environmental Forensics by Elena I. Maiorova

“…The relevance of environmental forensic services, their evolution and optimization largely depend on the accuracy of designations selected for different categories of forensic investigation. …”
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