Enhancing Adaptive Spectrum Access: An Intelligent Reflecting Surface Assisted CRN for Future Wireless Communication by Vishwas Srivastava, Binod Prasad

“…Cognitive radio (CR) has emerged as a transformative solution, enabling more efficient spectrum utilization through adaptive spectrum access mode (ASAM). …”
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Responses of C4 grasses to aridity reflect species‐specific strategies in a semiarid savanna by Nicole A. Havrilchak, Jason B. West

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Internet of Things on Banking Processes in South Africa: A Systematic Reflection on Innovations, Opportunities and Challenges by Paul Kariuki, Lizzy Oluwatoyin Ofusori, Maria Lauda Joel Goyayi

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Near-Field Geoacoustic Inversion Using Bottom Reflection Signals via Self-Attention Mechanism by Yuxuan Ma, Xiaobo Zhang, Fukun Jiang, Zhengrong Wei, Chenguang Liu

“…However, acoustic data propagated over long distances can introduce inevitable errors in inversion results, and traditional MFI techniques suffer from low computational efficiency. Although deep learning technologies have been applied to geoacoustic inversion, conventional deep neural network (DNN) models struggle to capture the long- and short-term dependencies in bottom reflection data, leading to suboptimal inversion accuracy. …”
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Impact of the Number of Reflecting Elements and Positioning of the Reconfigurable STAR-Passive-ORIS in MIMO FSO Systems by Batool Natiq, Lwaa Abdulameer, Mohammad Dowlatshahi

“…The study focuses on analysing the influence of two main factors: the number of reflective elements and the location of the smart surface. …”
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Perceived challenges and enablers to evaluating a whole systems approach initiative: Reflections of embedded researchers. by Lauren Clifford, Adam Mars, Oliver Hamer

“…Through these recommendations, researchers may be better prepared to overcome implementation challenges and improve the efficiency of the evaluation process.…”
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A Memetic and Reflective Evolution Framework for Automatic Heuristic Design Using Large Language Models by Fubo Qi, Tianyu Wang, Ruixiang Zheng, Mian Li

“…The findings suggest that LLMs can serve not only as general-purpose optimizers but also as interpretable heuristic generators that adapt efficiently to complex and heterogeneous domains.…”
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Rethinking time in preparing for and reflecting on teaching: Pedagogical partnership with student consultants as empowering educational development by Alison Cook-Sather

“…How faculty choose—or feel compelled—to spend time on preparing for and reflecting on their teaching is influenced both by capitalist notions of efficiency and productivity and by human, relationship-focused conceptions of growth. …”
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Fabrication of Anti-Reflective Composite Structures on Inverted Pyramids Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Etching by Zhiwei Fan, Liang Xu, Biyun Zhou, Tao Chen

“…The anti-reflective properties of silicon surfaces play a pivotal role in determining the light absorption efficiency of various silicon-based optoelectronic devices, with surface micro-nanostructures emerging as a crucial technological approach for achieving enhanced anti-reflection. …”
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Reflectance-based assessment of nitrogen status in ryegrass and mixed ryegrass-clover intercropping fodder crops by Luís Silva, Sofia Barbosa, Teresa Carita, Paola D’Antonio, Fernando Cebola Lidon, Luís Alcino Conceição

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Alterations in Human Hippocampus Subregions across the Lifespan: Reflections on White Matter Structure and Functional Connectivity by Jianling Tan, Zhongyan Wang, Yi Tang, Yin Tian

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Innovative SAR-optical data fusion for reflectance time series reconstruction in vegetation-covered regions by Shuaijun Liu, Hui Chen, Kai Tang, Yang Chen, Hongtao Shu, Tianyu Zan, Yong Xue, Jin Chen

“…This study proposes an innovative method to generate reflectance time series to address this issue, enhancing data reliability and application scope. …”
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Reflections on the role of chemical osmosis mechanisms on the long-term behavior of a collapsed salt cavity by Ledoux, Emmanuel, Hertz, Emmanuel, Robinet, Jean-Charles, Combes, Pierre

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3D-Printed Reflect-Transmit-Array Antenna With Modified Transmitarray Mode for RCS Reduction by Vimal Kumar, Akhilesh Mohan, Gunjan Srivastava, Sachin Kumar, Tanweer Ali

“…A uniform transmission and reflection amplitude distribution has been assumed for design simplicity. …”
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Analysis of the Coupling Efficiency of a Dual-Fiber Spherical Coupler and Improvement of the Coupling Efficiency with a Polished Spherical Coupler by Yuanzheng Chen, Jiwen Cui, Jiubin Tan

“…The main reason for the low coupling efficiency is that light has a rather high probability of refracting and then escaping at the boundary and that light reflects too many times inside the coupler. …”
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Highly ordered polyaniline as an efficient dye remover by Pinki Chakraborty, Aman Kothari, Rajamani Nagarajan

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Real-Time Acoustic Phenomena Modelling for Computer Games Audio Engine by Bartłomiej MIGA, Bartosz ZIÓŁKO

“…This article presents an efficient method of modelling acoustic phenomena for real-time applications such as computer games. …”
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FACTORS OF GROWTH OF THE EFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT by M. E. Kosov

“…The paper proposes an econometric model that describes a system of indirect macroeconomic factors that are not directly related to the state’s debt policy, but show the strongest influence on the formation of public debt in modern realities and increase the efficiency of its management, as well as reflect the quality of public financial management in general. …”
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ays to Improve the Efficiency of Pipelines Heat Insulation by Struchaiev N., Postol Y., Stopin Y., Zhuravel D., Hulevskyi V.

“…A significant part of thermal energy is lost precisely during its transportation. By increasing the efficiency of thermal insulation of pipelines, it is possible to reduce significantly heat loss around the world. …”
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Social efficiency of sectoral structure of regional economy by A. A. Ter-Grigor’yants, E. A. Shelukhina

“…Quantitative analysis of social efficiency indicators of the regional sectoral structure, reflecting the level of impact of adopted economic measures on meeting the needs of society for increased well-being.Materials and methods. …”
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