Identification of important objectives of networked system based on propagation characteristics by Jieyong Zhang, Wei Liang, Peng Sun, Liang Zhao

“…Abstract In the context of networked systems, identifying key objectives is crucial for optimizing system efficiency and enhancing capabilities. This study addresses the propagation characteristics of system networks with fixed structures and proposes an improved K-shell decomposition method based on second-order degree decomposition. …”
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The influence of Ag+, Zn2+ and Cu2+ exchanged zeolite on antimicrobial and long term in vitro stability of medical grade polyether polyurethane by R. E. Aune, Gy. Czel, M. M. Perez-Madrigal, P. Kaali, S. Karlsson, E. Stromberg

“…The tests showed that the efficiency of the silver ions is superior to the other single ionic systems. …”
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<i>Medicago</i> Pasture Soil C:N:P Stoichiometry Mediated by N Fertilization in Northern China by Bo Yuan, Lijun Xu, Jiaqiang Wei, Meji Cuo, Hongzhi Zhang, Yingying Nie, Mingying Guo, Jinxia Li, Xinwei Liu

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A Multi-Input Multi-Output Considering Correlation and Hysteresis Prediction Method for Gravity Dam Displacement with Interpretative Functions by Bo Xu, Yuan Yao, Xuan Wang, Linsong Sun, Bin Ou, Yanming Zhang

“…It provides an intuitive reflection of the dam’s overall operational behavior and serves as a key indicator of the dam’s safe operating condition. …”
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Nano polishing of a rough quartz surface: Numerical calculation of surface evolution by Vasyl Kanevskii, Serhii Kolienov, Valerii Grygoruk, Ivan Voiteshenko, Oleksandr Stelmakh, Yue Wu, Hao Zhang

“…This surface is illuminated from the quartz side at the critical angle of total internal reflection. The light source is a laser coherent monochromatic radiation with linear polarization, and the electric field strength vector lies in the plane of light incidence. …”
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Selenium foliar application alleviates salinity stress in sweet william (Dianthus barbatus L.) by enhancing growth and reducing oxidative damage by Haider Adnan Alvan, Zohreh Jabbarzadeh, Javad Rezapour Fard, Parviz Noruzi

“…Indeed, at 10µM application level in most of salinity treatments and controls, enhancing the salinity tolerance was reflected. These evidences show cell membrane stabilization of Se through maintaining compounds with various protective functions coupled with enhancing their antioxidant enzyme capacity at efficient low doses. …”
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DRL-based max-min fair RIS discrete phase shift optimization for MISO-OFDM systems by Peng Chen, Huaqian Zhang, Xiao Li, Shi Jin

“…With multiple antennas at the base station (BS) serving multiple single-antenna users, we try to design the BS precoder and the RIS reflection phase shifts to maximize the minimum user spectral efficiency, so as to ensure fairness. …”
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Performance Evaluation of the Circular Patch Antenna and Size Reduction with Slotted for WLAN Application by Surur Hassan Ali, Ali Khalid Jassim

“…It is designed to work exceptionally well at 5.599 GHz, with a gain of 2.031 dB, a reflection coefficient of -61.38dB, VSWR of 1.0017, and a total efficiency of about 78%, with an input impedance of 50.83 Ω and wide bandwidth of 724 MHz (5.2109 GHz–5.9351 GHz), making it suitable for WLAN applications. …”
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A Circular Polarized Rectenna with Out-of-Band Suppression for Microwave Power Transmission by Weijun Hong, Yanjie Cao, Li Deng, Shufang Li, Mengmeng Li, Hongjie Liu

“…Integrated with a voltage doubling rectification circuit, the proposed rectenna can obtain 75.5% RF-to-DC conversion efficiency.…”
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High Isolation and Ideal Correlation Using Spatial Diversity in a Compact MIMO Antenna for Fifth-Generation Applications by Doae El Hadri, Alia Zakriti, Asmaa Zugari, Mohssine El Ouahabi, Jamal El Aoufi

“…The MIMO parameters, such as diversity gain (DG), total active reflection coefficient (TARC), realized gain, and efficiency, are also studied. …”
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Performance Evaluation of Information and Communication Technology Corporations in Tehran Stock Market: Inconsistency with the Global Trend by sepehr Ghazinoory, ali asghar Anvari Rostamy, amir khorasani

“…To understand the informational efficiency, runs test; and for trend analyzing, linear regression; and for comparative evaluation, Topsis model have been used. …”
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Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Humic Acids Using Codoped TiO2 Film Electrodes under Visible Light by Xiao Zhou, Yongxin Zheng, Dan Liu, Shaoqi Zhou

“…It showed that Cu2+ and NH4+ codoped TiO2 film significantly improved the photocatalytic efficiency under the visible light. When +5.0 V anodic bias potential and visible light were simultaneously applied, the degradation efficiency of HA over the Cu/N codoped TiO2 films significantly improved to 93.5% after 210 minutes of treatment.…”
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Reverse time migration based on local Nyquist cross-correlation imaging condition with accurate first-arrival traveltimes correction by Gao LiJun, Li ZongJie, Li HaiYing, Yang Wei, Zhang Qing

“…In contrast, the excitation amplitude imaging condition (EAIC) offers advantages in computational efficiency, low storage requirements, and high precision. …”
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TECHNIQUES AND FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS by Irina Vladimirovna Glukhova

“…The author gives the reasoned proving that it’s necessary to set up the creative educational environment and adjustment of positive dialogue between the teacher and the trainee for education of such person, development of abilities of an objective reflection, interpretation of the phenomena, formulations of adequate conclusions, well-founded evaluating. …”
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Comparative optical loss analysis of multilayer type-I hyperbolic metamaterials by Kadir Üstün, İbrahim Halil Giden

“…We analyze the dispersion properties, electromagnetic wave scattering from and light propagation through multilayered metamaterials. We make the reflection/optical loss analyses in HMMs and compare the propagation loss of various HMMs found in the literature. …”
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Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna for VANET, Wi-Fi, and WiMAX Wireless Communication Systems by Faouzi Rahmani, Naima Amar Touhami, Abdelmounaim Belbachir Kchairi, Noura Aknin, Nihade Taher

“…Measured, simulated, and theoretical results are given and show good agreement, including reflection coefficient (S11) and radiation patterns.…”
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Improving Unplugged Computational Thinking Skills Through Integrated Problem-Based and Differentiated Learning in Indonesia by Dewi Oktaviani, Susilo Satanti

“…This research was conducted in four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Thirty-four students of class X-E7 SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta in Indonesia were the subjects of this research. …”
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Semantic classification of substantives of the lexical-semantic field “Intellekt” in H. Hesse's novel “The Glass Bead Game” and its translation into the Russian language by L.I. Gimatova

“…In the considered lexical-semantic field, the groups of nouns of the nuclear and peripheral zones characterized by the following five semantic features have been identified: cognitive ability by means of mind, ability to acquire knowledge using reflection, mind, mental activity, and level of intellectual capability. …”
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STUDENTS' PERCEPTION OF USING PAPERPAL AI AS AN AUTOMATED WRITING EVALUATION (AWE) TOOL ON WRITING GRAMMATICAL FEEDBACK by Nabila Yun Afifah, Utami Dewi

“…These insights suggest that while Paperpal AI enhances surface-level writing skills, it should be complemented with human feedback and critical reflection to support deeper writing development in academic settings. …”
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Improving teaching quality: Development of the PjBL microteaching model for prospective biology teachers by Ali Sadikin, Muhammad Rusdi, Muhammad Haris Effendi Hasibuan, Jodion Siburian

“…Educational institutions prepare prospective biology teachers so they can carry out learning effectively and efficiently. However, there is a gap in meeting the needs for effective learning for prospective biology teachers. …”
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