Encyclopedic approach to Marine History of Russia by Andrey V. Ishin

“…In the Marine doctrine of Russian Federation is writtenin: «The skilled providing, marine teaching and education play an important role in the increase of efficiency of marine activity. They are directed on preparation, bringing in and maintainance of skilled shots of all levels, maintenance of professionalism, marine traditions and not indifferent relation of citizens to marine history of country, serve positive presentation, propaganda and support of national marine policy, to marine activity and marine service in society».Marine direction, marine science about regions found a reflection in the publications of row of the Russian authors, devoted research of policy of Russia in such regions, as: Black Sea region, Caspian region, Arctic, and also in the series of Encyclopaedias, devoted the Seas of Russia.…”
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The Green Synthesize of Zinc Oxide Catalyst Using Pomegranate Peels Extract for the Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye by Atheel Alwash

“…The green synthesized nanoparticles were characterized through X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Atomic force microscopy (AFM). …”
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Minimizing Power Consumption and Interference Mitigation of Downlink NOMA HetNets by IRS-Supported Aerial Base Stations by Osamah Thamer Hassan Alzubaidi, Mhd Nour Hindia, Kaharudin Dimyati, Kamarul Ariffin Noordin, Faizan Qamar, Atef Abdrabou

“…Intelligent reflection surface (IRS) is an advanced technology that effectively transforms the wireless propagation environment to next-generation wireless networks. …”
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Calculation of Optical Parameters of Thin Films of Structural Materials of Thermal Uncooled Bolometric Type Detector by Van Trieu Tran, K. V. Korsak, P. E. Novikov, I. Yu. Lovshenko, S. M. Zavadski, D. A. Golosov, A. A. Stepanov, A. A. Hubarevich, V. V. Kolos, Ya. A. Solovjov, D. S. Liauchuk, V. R. Stempitsky

“…The investigation showcases the results of determining optical constants (refractive indexes n and absorption coefficients k) of thin films from the transmission curve by applying the reflection-transmission method. Furthermore, a comparison is carried out between the results of computer modeling of the transmission, reflection and absorption spectra – taking into account the obtained values of the coefficients n and k – and the empirical data from the in-situ experiment.…”
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Research on Physical Layer Security Performance of Hybrid RF/FSO System Based on RIS Assistance under FSO Eavesdropping Environment by Sun Qingjie, Dexian Yan, Yi Wang

“…The results showed that the interference signal-to-noise ratio, time switching factor and energy conversion efficiency of the wireless power supply jammer, the increase in the number of RIS reflective elements, good weather conditions and better detection methods, etc. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Hydrodynamic Performance of an Offshore Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter Device by Peng Tang, Xinyi Lin, Wei Wang, Hongsheng Zhang

“…In this study, STAR-CCM+ V2302 software (Version 2410, Siemens Digital Industrial Software, Plano, TX, USA) is utilized to systematically evaluate the effects of key design parameters (including turbine configuration, mid-wall draught depth, and wall angles) on the hydrodynamic performance, wave energy capture efficiency, and wave reflection and loading characteristics of the device. …”
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Proyectos de Aprendizaje Tutorados y autoevaluación de competencias profesionales en la formación inicial del profesorado (Project Oriented Learning and self-assessment of professi... by Lurdes Martínez-Mínguez

“…The conclusion of the study is that these types of projects, when implemented in real contexts with mixed teams composed of university professors and school teachers, are efficient not only to achieve professional competencies through reflection but also to be aware of the different changes that occur during the education process. …”
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Secure Cooperative Dual-RIS-Aided V2V Communication: An Evolutionary Transformer–GRU Framework for Secrecy Rate Maximization in Vehicular Networks by Elnaz Bashir, Francisco Hernando-Gallego, Diego Martín, Farzaneh Shoushtari

“…Our model integrates the sequence modeling strength of GRUs with the global attention mechanism of transformer encoders, enabling the efficient representation of time-series channel behavior and long-range dependencies. …”
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Guest Editorial Introduction to the Special Section on Recent Advances on Absorbers/Rasobers and Their Applications on Antennas and EMC by Peng Mei, Ahmed Abdelmottaleb Omar, Bo Li, Shuai Zhang, Wonbin Hong

“…A bandwidth of 105% from 3.6 to 11.6 GHz was accomplished with less than -10 dB reflection coefficient. In the second article, Al-Nuaimi et al. …”
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The value of using patient‐reported outcomes for health screening during long‐term follow‐up after paediatric stem cell transplantation for nonmalignant diseases by Joëll E. Bense, Nicole Guilonard, Femke Zwaginga, Anne M. Stiggelbout, Marloes Louwerens, Hilda Mekelenkamp, Arjan C. Lankester, Arwen H. Pieterse, Anne P. J. dePagter

“…Results From the patient‐interviews (N = 15) four themes were extracted: use of PROs (1) help to discuss topics; (2) make the patients feel understood; (3) create a moment of self‐reflection; and (4) make consultations more efficient. …”
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Lightweight Detection and Counting of Maize Tassels in UAV RGB Images by Hang Yang, Jiaji Wu, Yi Lu, Yuning Huang, Pinwei Yang, Yurong Qian

“…DLMNet features: (1) an efficient channel and spatial attention mechanism (ECSA) that suppresses high sunlight reflection noise and enhances details under low sunlight conditions, and (2) a dynamic feature fusion module (DFFM) that improves tassel recognition through dynamic fusion of shallow and deep features. …”
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Enhancing the Brightness of Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes by Multilayer Heterostructures by Na Qiao, Zhi-Hui Chen, Yi-Biao Yang, Shao-Ding Liu, Yun-Cai Wang, Han Ye

“…In this work, we propose multilayer heterostructures on a SiO₂ substrate, which provides multiple reflective bands with the very high reflective efficiency of nearly up to 100%. …”
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A new 3D vision-based leaf rolling index (LRI) and its application as a stable indicator of cotton drought stress by Hangxing Huang, Jian Kang, Jinliang Chen, Risheng Ding, Hongna Lu, Siyu Wu, Shaozhong Kang

“…Furthermore, the correlation between the LRI and the ETR suggests that the LRI could be used to assess photosynthetic efficiency under drought stress. This study demonstrates that LRI based on 3D vision in cotton may serve as a reliable morphological indicator for indicating drought stress and evaluating photosynthetic efficiency.…”
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Study on the Effect of Crack Density and Micro-Cracking Block Size of In Situ Softening Semi-Rigid Base by Liting Yu, Chunyang Yu, Haiqi He, Zikai Xu, Donliang Hu, Rui Li, Jianzhong Pei

“…Reflection cracking in semi-rigid bases is a widespread distress that undermines highway safety. …”
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An electromechanically reconfigurable intelligent surface for enhancing sub-6G wireless communication signal by Kai Qu, Ke Chen, Jianmin Zhao, Na Zhang, Qi Hu, Junming Zhao, Tian Jiang, Yijun Feng

“…The electromechanical RIS is designed with a passive metasurface and step-motor driver modules, providing simultaneous high-efficiency reflection (over 80%) and continuous reflection phase coverage of 360°. …”
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Wideband Circularly Polarized Ellipse Antenna Array with Gain Enhancement by Li Wang, Chang-liang Zhao, Rui Zhang, Xi Chen, Guang Fu, Xiao-wei Shi

“…Experimental results are found in acceptable agreement with the simulated ones in terms of gain, radiation efficiency, radiation pattern, reflection coefficient, and axial ratio (AR). …”
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Radio Absorption and Shielding of Electromagnetic Radiation by Polypyrroleand Magnetite-Based Textiles in the 3.9…8 GHz Frequency Range by A. E. Scherbakov

“…The S11 parameters characterizing wave reflection from the sample surface (Sr) (reflection) and the S12 parameters characterizing the sample permeability (St ) (transmittance) were determined. …”
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蜗轮蜗杆油应用技术研究 by 潘卫彬, 李学雷, 戚文正

“…Based on the test results of warm drive lubricated by many types of oils, the following conclusions are obtained. （1） the efficiency is the most important parameter reflecting the lubrication capability of warm oil. （2） temperature rising is the indirect reflection . （3） the anti-scuffing capacity of worm pair reflects the extreme pressure （EP） of worm oils. （4） the type of oils is the determinant of application of worm oil. （5） and gives some suggestions of application are given.…”
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A Transmission-Type Testing System for Measuring Optical Characteristics of Phosphors for Remote-Phosphor-Based White LEDs by Sijia Dang, Ziquan Guo, Weilin Huang, Yulin Gao, Yijun Lu, Yue Lin, Tienmo Shih, Lihong Zhu, Hongli Lu, Zhong Chen

“…Both factors may lead to a slight increase in the light conversion efficiency of phosphors for the reflection-type system. …”
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Performance of single-agent and multi-agent language models in Spanish language medical competency exams by Fernando R. Altermatt, Andres Neyem, Nicolas Sumonte, Marcelo Mendoza, Ignacio Villagran, Hector J. Lacassie

“…Single-agent strategies included Zero-Shot, Few-Shot, Chain-of-Thought (CoT), Self-Reflection, and MED-PROMPT, while multi-agent strategies involved Voting, Weighted Voting, Borda Count, MEDAGENTS, and MDAGENTS. …”
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