Enhancing Historical Aerial Photographs: A New Approach Based on Non-Reference Metric and Photo Interpretation Elements by Abdullah Harun Incekara, Dursun Zafer Seker

“…The obtained images were divided into equal parts of 5 × 5 pixel size, and the final image was created by concatenating those that were determined to be of higher quality based on the Blind/Referenceless Image Spatial Quality Evaluator (BRISQUE) metric values. Subsequently, comparative analyses based on visual interpretation and reference-based image quality metrics proved that the approach to the dataset structure positively impacted the results.…”
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REGIONAL STRUCTURAL‐TECTONIC ZONING OF THE UPPER CRUST OF TRANSBAIKALIA BASED ON SEISMOGRAVITATIONAL DATA ALONG REFERENCE PROFILE 1‐SB by V. D. Suvorov, E. A. Melnik, E. V. Pavlov, A. S. Salnikov

“…Joint interpretation of refraction and gravity patterns becomes possible within the limits of a seismic‐gravity model in which both are characterized by seismic‐ density and seismic acceleration values of the same dimension.…”
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Insecticidal activity of Delonix regia (Fabaceae) against the cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Bois) with reference to its phytochemical composition by Rania S. Ammar, Mohammed E. Gad, Jehan Zeb, Abdelfattah Selim, Hattan S. Gattan, Mohammed H. Alruhaili, Mohamed M. Baz, Haytham Senbill

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Role of crustal assimilation in the evolution of andesitic and dacitic magmas from Makran volcanic arc with special reference to Pb isotopes by Zahra Firouzkouhi, Ali Ahmadi

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Assessment of Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry (PRISm) Based on Different Definitions in the Early COPD Cohort by Dai C, Tang G, Yang H, Wu F, Deng Z, Zheng Y, Zhao N, Lu L, Wan Q, Wang Z, Peng J, Wu X, Zhou K, Cai G, Xiao S, Wen X, Yang C, Chen S, Yu S, Sun R, Zhou Y, Ran P

“…However, definitions for PRISm vary across studies, and researches comparing these definitions are limited.Objective: We aim to assess the agreement, the clinical features, and the prevalence of PRISm defined by restrictive spirometric pattern (RSP) method [that is forced vital capacity (FVC) method] versus forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) method and by fixed values versus the lower limit of normal (LLN).Methods: All 1862 participants from the ECOPD study underwent questionnaire investigation, spirometry, biphasic CT, and impulse oscillometry. …”
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Selection of Reference Genes for Quantitative Gene Expression in Porcine Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Various Sources along with Differentiation into Multilineages by Won-Jae Lee, Ryoung-Hoon Jeon, Si-Jung Jang, Ji-Sung Park, Seung-Chan Lee, Raghavendra Baregundi Subbarao, Sung-Lim Lee, Bong-Wook Park, William Allan King, Gyu-Jin Rho

“…Twelve commonly used reference genes were investigated for their threshold cycle (Ct) values by qRT-PCR. …”
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Methimazole‐induced cholestasis initially obscured by an incidental finding of a large periampullary diverticulum: A case report with reference to the updated RUCAM of 2016 by Salomon Chamay, Ari Alter, Rooshi Parikh, Shivam Khatri, Deepa Budh, Mitchell Spinnell

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Long-term forecast of monthly reference evapotranspiration of the period 2018-2027 using SARIMA and GRNN models (case study: Rasht synoptic station) by Pouya Aghelpoor, Vahid Varshavian, Mehraneh Khodamoradpoor

“…Results and discussion: The best model of SARIMA pattern was SARIMA (0, 0, 1) (0, 1, 1)12 which has RMSE and NS values of 8.89 mm and 0.97, respectively. …”
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Experience in applying large language models to analyse quantitative sociological data by E. G. Ashikhmin, V. V. Levchenko, G. I. Seletkova

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Developing and presenting a mathematical model for the purpose of organizational culture architecture based on creating alignment between the strategic reference points of organiza... by Elyas hasanzadeh Shweili, Mir Mehrdad peidaie, Ali reza Rezghi Rostami

“…The method of strategic reference points, which is also called alignment, has a key position in organizational studies and strategic management; because a suitable method for acquiring and creating value in the market and increasing the performance of the organization is the interaction and coordination between the elements and components of the organization and the environment (Walian et al, 2017). …”
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Analysis of Volatile Substances in Dezhuang hotpot Base during Cooking Based on Electronic Nose and GC-MS Technology by Lian HE, Yuwen YI, Xiangbo XU, Mingfeng QIAO, Hongyan PEI, Hongfeng JIA, Bo WANG, Sook Wah Chan, Cui YANG, Jing DENG

“…To explore the changes in volatile compounds of Dezhuang hotpot base at different cooking times at 0 min (A), 30 min (B), 60 min (C) and 90 min (D), electronic nose, trap head space-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-Trap-GC-MS) combined with radar charts, principal component analysis, odor activity value (OAV), and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) were utilized to explore the odor variation patterns of Dezhuang hotpot base cooked for varying durations. …”
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The Use of Multicolor Flow Cytofluorometry in White Blood Cell Differential: HematoFlow Conception by SA Lugovskaya, FA Dyukov, EV Naumova, Yu Bugrov, AI Kostin

“…The data obtained by means of multicolor flow cytofluorometry included the reference values of white blood cell populations in peripheral blood. …”
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Waste Reduction Analysis with Lean Manufacturing Approach by Eulis Yulianti Faridah, Trio Yonathan Teja Kusuma

“…To optimize available resources and increase production efficiency, several continuous improvements are needed in the flow pattern of the Panasonic Downlight NN511 production process. balancing, compiling the layout using Activity Relationships Chart, and collapsing diagrams. …”
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Temperature field characteristics of concrete box girders in rigid-frame bridges based on fine simulation and monitoring by Minshui Huang, Jianwei Zhang, Jun Li, Hongping Zhu

“…Some temperature difference models differ from the gradient patterns specified in the code substantially. The research results of this study can supply references for temperature field simulation, temperature effects calculation, and codes design for long-span double-box single-cell concrete box girder bridges.…”
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Multi-omics analysis of Taiwanofungus gaoligongensis: effects of different cultivation methods on secondary metabolites by Tingwen He, Tingwen He, Tingwen He, Xiaolong Yuan, Liangjun Xiao, Tanggeran Hu, Yi Wang, Xiaolei Zhao, Xiaolei Zhao, Xiaolei Zhao, Lu Li, Lu Li, Chengbo Peng, Chengbo Peng, Chengbo Peng, Hongling Zhang, Hongling Zhang, Hongling Zhang, Yuan Zheng, Yuan Zheng, Yuan Zheng, Yuan Zheng

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Modeling the effects of climate change on the irrigation water requirements of wheat and canola in the TR21 Thrace Region using CROPWAT 8.0 by Huzur Deveci, Buse Önler, Tolga Erdem

“…As a result, compared to the reference period, ETo values increased by 4.5%–%17.1 (2.396–2.906 mm day−1) and 5.8%–%17.7 (2.110–2.533 mm day−1), while ETc values increased by 5.7%–%17.0 (438–595 mm season−1) and 6.3%–%17.0 (374–464 mm season−1) for wheat and canola, respectively. …”
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Introduction: Titanium alloys containing the β phase have much better corrosion resistance. Some alloying elements, such as Mo, stabilize this phase. Among the Ti alloys that conta... by Arezoo Pourshoja, karim Avak, Maziyar Azadbeh, Mohamadreza Etminanfar, Mehdi Ojaghi

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Calibration of Low-cost Gas Sensors for Air Quality Monitoring by Dimitris Margaritis, Christos Keramydas, Ioannis Papachristos, Dimitra Lambropoulou

“…The devices exhibited favorable performance in following the pattern of the station’s reference time series in a 10-min average resolution. …”
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Trichoscopic Analysis of Healthy Indian Males for Standardization of the Measurable Parameters: An Observational, Cross-sectional Study by Amina Asfiya, Malcolm Pinto, Manjunath Mala Shenoy, Spandana P Hegde, Atul Rajeendran, Fathima Shafi

“…Aim: The aim of this study was to establish the trichoscopic patterns of hair and scalp in healthy Indian males and to provide a framework for future reference. …”
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Fetal Hemodynamic Parameters in Low Risk Pregnancies: Doppler Velocimetry of Uterine, Umbilical, and Middle Cerebral Artery by C. O. Figueira, F. G. Surita, M. S. Dertkigil, S. L. Pereira, J. R. Bennini, S. S. Morais, J. Mayrink, J. G. Cecatti

“…Mean PI of UtA showed decreasing values during pregnancy, but no regular pattern was identified for mean SV. …”
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