Dual roles of crayfish shell biochar on the fate of arsenic in acid and alkaline aerobic soils: insights from dissolved organic matter and metabolism genes by Tao Sun, Yuebing Sun, Penggang Pei, Qingqing Huang, Chao Wang, Shihang Wu, Xiaojia Zhou, Yingming Xu, Changbo Zhang, Gilles Mailhot, Davide Vione

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Baseline gut microbiome and metabolites are correlated with changes in alcohol consumption in participants in a randomized Zonisamide clinical trial by Liv R. Dedon, Hanshu Yuan, Jinhua Chi, Haiwei Gu, Albert J. Arias, Jonathan M. Covault, Yanjiao Zhou

“…A positive relationship between baseline fecal GABA levels and percent drinking reduction (R = 0.43, p.adj < 0.07) was identified by microbiome function prediction and confirmed by ELISA and metabolomics. …”
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The influence of the chosen method of anesthesia on the severity of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients with ophthalmic surgery by G.S. Dorofeeva

“…Reduction of cognitive functions in the postoperative period is gaining importance in the context of the insurance medicine introduction. …”
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Analysis of molecular mechanisms of the development of experimental diabetes in Wistar rats under conditions of intermittent hypoxia by T. V. Ivanenko

“…The key elements of hypoxic training in diabetes encompass activities geared toward activating metabolic pathways, enhancing mitochondrial function, and regulating blood glucose levels. Such interventions can potentially lead to improvements in insulin resistance, a reduction in glycemia, and an overall enhancement of cardiorespiratory function. …”
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Beneficial Effects of Maternal Supplementation of Yeast Single-Cell Protein on Suckling Piglets by Altering Sow Gut Microbiome and Milk Metabolome by Zhongping Chen, Biao Li, Yong Zhuo, Yonggang Zhang, Guoshun Chen

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Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions? by Bryan S. Stevens, Kerry P. Reese, John W. Connelly, David D. Musil

“…We tested a marking method in greater sage‐grouse breeding habitat and modeled collision as a function of fence marking and control covariates, in Idaho (USA) in 2010. …”
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Effects of infrastructure on the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices in sub-Saharan Africa by Abdul-Hanan Abdallah

“…Using a panel dataset from sub-Saharan Africa and advanced econometric techniques—including a correlated random effect with a multivariate probit (CRE-MVP), a control function approach (CRE-CFA), and an ordered probit with endogenous treatment (CRE-OPRETRE) models—this study accounts for potential interrelationships between SAPs and endogeneity due to observed and unobserved heterogeneity. …”
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Cranioplasty as a Catalyst for Neurofunctional and Emotional Restoration in Severe Brain Injury: A Case Report Analysis by Jamal Qaddumi, Ahmad Eshtaya, Rola Khalid, Mosbah Alawneh, Nadeen Salman

“…Cranioplasty restores skull protection and intracranial pressure balance, which has been shown to contribute significantly to neurological improvements, including the reduction of neuropsychological deficits, better control of seizure activity, and partial mitigation of cerebral atrophy. …”
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A novel role of the antidepressant paroxetine in inhibiting neuronal Kv7/M channels to enhance neuronal excitability by Huan Shi, Qinqin Li, Fang Hu, Yani Liu, KeWei Wang

“…Abstract The voltage-gated Kv7/KCNQ/M potassium channels exert inhibitory control over neuronal membrane excitability. The reduction of Kv7 channel function can improve neuronal excitability that defines the fundamental mechanism of learning and memory. …”
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Dynamic Changes in Fourth Heart Sound in Type 2 Diabetes: Insights From Visualized Phonocardiography and SGLT2 Inhibitor Adjustment by Kunimasa Yagi, Daisuke Chujo, Shimpei Ogawa, Shumpei Saito, Makoto Iwazawa, Taketsugu Tsuchiya, Shuichi Mizuta, Naohito Yamasaki, Takashi Muro

“…Additionally, S4 correlates with atrial function, which is typically impaired in patients with Type 2 diabetes (T2D) but can improve with sodium–glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) therapy. …”
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Evaluation of Neurobehavioral Effect of Citrullus Lanatus Juice on Albino Mice by Nuzhat Sultana, Shahid Ali

“…Animals were randomly assigned into 4 groups A, B, C and D (n=10). Group A was control (normal saline). Group B was treated with Citrullus lanatus juice in a dose of 3 ml/kg, Group C was given 6 ml/kg of juice. …”
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EFFECT OF NETILMICIN ON THE AUDITORY ANALYZER (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY) by I.N. D’yakonova, Yu.S. Ishanova, I.V. Rakhmanova, Ya.M. Sapozhnikov, A.M. Tikhomirov, E.G. Sergeeva

“…Auditory function was assessed according to the registration of short stem-evoked potentials (SSEP) and otoacoustic emission distortion product (OEDP). …”
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Cytogenetic abnormalities in thymus cells as a possible side effect of combined skeletal muscle laser therapy (experimental study) by N. V. Bulyakova, V. S. Azarova

“…Objective: the functional analysis of the thymus during a course of laser therapy of the calf muscles of adult rats. …”
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Resolution of Angina Pectoris and Improvement of the Coronary Flow Reserve after Ranolazine Treatment in a Woman with Isolated Impaired Coronary Microcirculation by Alessandro Santoro, Vincenzo Schiano Lomoriello, Ciro Santoro, Riccardo Muscariello, Maurizio Galderisi

“…Ranolazine induces in fact a reduction of the intracellular late sodium current that leads to a reduction of the intracellular calcium concentration thus producing a better myocardial diastolic relaxation process which in its turns enhances the myocardial perfusion. …”
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Precise wind allocation scheme decision based on attraction-repulsion algorithm by NI Jingfeng, CHEN Dunwei, LIU Yujiao

“…By employing AROA, the ventilation fan and existing underground ventilation facilities were precisely controlled, and an optimized solution was iteratively generated. …”
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A PRISMA Systematic Review of Sexual Dysfunction and Probiotics with Pathophysiological Mechanisms by Su-Jin Yang, Trang Thi Minh Nguyen, Xiangji Jin, Qiwen Zheng, Se-Jig Park, Gyeong-Seon Yi, Tae-Hoo Yi

“…Significant improvements in Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) scores were observed, with combined treatments such as Lactofem with Letrozole and Lactofem with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) demonstrating a 10% biochemical and clinical pregnancy rate compared to 0% in the control group (<i>p</i> = 0.05). …”
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Sauchinone Ameliorates Senescence Through Reducing Mitochondrial ROS Production by Myeong Uk Kuk, Yun Haeng Lee, Duyeol Kim, Kyeong Seon Lee, Ji Ho Park, Jee Hee Yoon, Yoo Jin Lee, Byeonghyeon So, Minseon Kim, Hyung Wook Kwon, Youngjoo Byun, Ki Yong Lee, Joon Tae Park

“…Taken together, these studies revealed a novel mechanism by which sauchinone reduces mitochondrial ROS production by regulating mitochondrial function and <i>VAMP8</i> expression. Our results open a new avenue for aging research to control senescence by regulating mitochondrial ROS production.…”
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Sirtuin1 mitigates hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in myocardial infarction via PHD3/HIF-1α by Yafen Chen, Shuyao Shan, Qiqi Xue, Yan Ren, Qihong Wu, Jiawei Chen, Ke Yang, Jiumei Cao

“…Sirt1 overexpression and control lentivirus were administered to the peri-infarct region of mice heart. …”
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Dietary menhaden fish oil supplementation suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment in diabetic rats by Nurina Titisari, Ahmad Fauzi, Intan Shameha Abdul Razak, Mohd Hezmee Mohd Noor, Nurdiana Samsulrizal, Hafandi Ahmad

“…Context Menhaden fish oil (FO) is widely recognized for inhibiting neuroinflammatory responses and preserving brain function. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of FO influencing brain cognitive function in diabetic states remain unclear.Objective This study examines the potential role of FO in suppressing LPS-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment in diabetic animals (DA).Materials and methods Thirty male Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups: i) DA received LPS induction (DA-LPS); ii) DA received LPS induction and 1 g/kg FO (DA-LPS-1FO); iii) DA received LPS induction and 3 g/kg FO (DA-LPS-3FO); iv) animals received normal saline and 3 g/kg FO (NS-3FO) and v) control animals received normal saline (CTRL). …”
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An abdominal aortic calcification as a RISK FACTOR FOR cardio -cerebral events in patients with peripheral arterial by V. A. Zelinskiy, M. V. Melnikov, A. Ye. Barsukov, V. V. Andreev

“…We have found statistically significant differences between groupsin heart structure and function. A high left ventricular wall thickness (р &lt; 0.01), left atrium dilation (р &lt; 0.01) and enhanced of left ventricular mass (р &lt; 0.05), ejection fraction reduction (р &lt; 0.05) and more common diastolic dysfunction (р &lt; 0.05) were determined inpatients with abdominal aortic calcification. …”
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