PHRF-RTDETR: a lightweight weed detection method for upland rice based on RT-DETR by Xianjin Jin, Jinheng Zhang, Fei Wang, Mengyan Zhao, Yunshuang Wang, Jianping Yang, Jinfeng Wu, Bing Zhou

“…Second, we integrate HiLo, a mechanism excluding parameter growth, into the AIFI module to enhance the model’s capability of capturing multi-frequency features. …”
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Phase–Frequency Cooperative Optimization of HMDV Dynamic Inertial Suspension System with Generalized Ground-Hook Control by Yihong Ping, Xiaofeng Yang, Yi Yang, Yujie Shen, Shaocong Zeng, Shihang Dai, Jingchen Hong

“…This paper presents a generalized ground-hook control strategy based on impedance transfer functions to address the parameter redundancy in structural methods. …”
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Promising methods of prenatal diagnostics based on passive sensors and machine learning by A. A. Ivshin, V. M. Vorobyova, N. A. Malyshev

“…These limitations necessitate a development of innovative technologies for assessing fetal functional state.Aim: to summarize advanced global developments as an alternative to ultrasound systems for long-term fetal monitoring, allowing continuous real-time recording of fetal vital signs by using passive sensors and trend analysis with potentially high diagnostic and prognostic accuracy.Materials and Methods. …”
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Robust Band-Pass Filter-Based PLL-Less Approach for Three-Phase Nonsinusoidal Grid Conditions by Manish Kumar, Anant Kumar Verma, Claudio Burgos-Mellado, Raj Kumar Jarial, Ravinder Nath, Bhumaiah Jula, Diego Munoz-Carpintero, Catalina Gonzalez-Castano, Pedro Roncero-Sanchez

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Integration of co-culture conditions and 3D gelatin methacryloyl hydrogels to improve human-induced pluripotent stem cells-derived cardiomyocytes maturation by Ilaria Gisone, Monica Boffito, Elisa Persiani, Roberta Pappalardo, Elisa Ceccherini, Andrea Alliaud, Manuela Cabiati, Rossella Laurano, Letizia Guiducci, Chiara Caselli, Rosetta Ragusa, Claudio Cassino, Chiara Ippolito, Silvia Del Ry, Susanna Sartori, Antonella Cecchettini, Antonella Cecchettini, Salvador Fernández-Arroyo, Gianluca Ciardelli, Federico Vozzi

“…The expression of specific cardiac maturation markers was investigated through Real-Time PCR (RT-PCR). Omics analyses were carried out to compare terms of biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions between the 3D model here presented and a classical 2D monoculture of hiPSC-CMs.ResultsGelMA was successfully synthesized with two different DoMs (i.e., 30%–40% and 96%–97%) and used to prepare hydrogels at 5%, 7.5% and 10% w/v concentrations. …”
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An efficient trustworthy cyberattack defence mechanism system for self guided federated learning framework using attention induced deep convolution neural networks by Louai A. Maghrabi, Alanoud Subahi, Nouf Atiahallah Alghanmi, Turki Althaqafi, Nahla J. Abid, Nasser N. Albogami, Mahmoud Ragab

“…Conventional ML and DL techniques that function with data kept on a federal server increase the main privacy issues for user information. …”
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Developing an Urban Landscape Fumigation Service Robot: A Machine-Learned, Gen-AI-Based Design Trade Study by Prithvi Krishna Chittoor, Bhanu Priya Dandumahanti, Prabakaran Veerajagadheswar, S. M. Bhagya P. Samarakoon, M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala, Mohan Rajesh Elara

“…The design generation process comprises three stages: (1) parameter fixation, emphasizing functionality-based and aesthetic-based specifications; (2) design specification generation using the proposed MMF-VAE model with and without a spraying robot dataset; and (3) robot development based on the generated specifications. …”
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Evaluation of the efficacy of surgical treatment of cataracts in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration by A. Zh. Fursova, E. I. Dmitrieva, M. A. Vasil’eva, A. S. Derbeneva, Yu. A. Karlash, I. F. Nikulich, A. A. Atamanenko, M. S. Tarasov

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Deciphering salt-responsive NB-ARC genes in rice transcriptomic data: A bioinformatics approach with gene expression validation by Saputro Triono Bagus, Wardhani Fila Oxi, Sholihah Nur Fadlilatus, Ermavitalini Dini, Purnama Putut Rakhmad, Nurhidayati Tutik

“…The salt-tolerant rice can be developed by finding exotic germplasm that possesses tolerant traits through a series of selections. Determination of functional marker genes is essential to perform a concise and fast method for selection. …”
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Efficacy of a Soft Wearable Robot for Hip Assistance in Chronic Stroke Patients: A Randomized Crossover Trial by Seung-Hyeon Han, Sanguk Choi, Chanyoung Ko, Jong Weon Lee, Kyoungchul Kong, Dong-Wook Rha, Deog Young Kim

“…Future investigations should focus on long-term impacts and real-world efficacy to refine rehabilitation approaches.…”
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Wearable Ultrasound-Imaging-Based Visual Feedback (UVF) Training for Ankle Rehabilitation of Chronic Stroke Survivors: A Proof-of-Concept Randomized Crossover Study by Yu-Yan Luo, Chen Huang, Zhen Song, Vaheh Nazari, Arnold Yu-Lok Wong, Lin Yang, Mingjie Dong, Mingming Zhang, Yong-Ping Zheng, Amy Siu-Ngor Fu, Christina Zong-Hao Ma

“…These findings preliminarily supported the positive outcomes of real-time wearable UVFs in enhancing paretic ankle dorsiflexion strength and force control during isometric contractions in chronic stroke survivors. …”
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Enhanced wombat optimization algorithm for multi-objective optimal power flow in renewable energy and electric vehicle integrated systems by Karthik Nagarajan, Arul Rajagopalan, Mohit Bajaj, Valliappan Raju, Vojtech Blazek

“…Further, the authors also used Weibull, lognormal and normal probability distribution functions (PDFs) for characterizing the uncertainties faced in solar PV, wind energy and PEV sources. …”
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ANÁLISE DAS VARIÁVEIS DE UMA AMOSTRA DE CERÂMICA PAPEBA by Tom O. Miller

“…ABSTRACT Applying an approach to the analysis of archaeological ceramics developed through ethnoarchaeological studies with indigenous Brazilian populations, the author analyzes a sample of potsherds collected from the surface of the Papeba Site, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, using traditional as well as new parameters with quantified results. The use of statistical tests to discover real co-variations among attributes and for the establishment of a typological definition of the population of potsherds resulted in tables of statistical significance of the positive and negative differences in observed frequencies of the variables tested, permitting a characterization of the population of potsherds en groups with their differential characteristics from other groups similarly constructed. …”
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Recent Advancements in Wearable Hydration-Monitoring Technologies: Scoping Review of Sensors, Trends, and Future Directions by Nazim A. Belabbaci, Raphael Anaadumba, Mohammad Arif Ul Alam

“…ConclusionsWearable hydration-monitoring devices provide real-time assessments of hydration status, but challenges remain in ensuring their reliability, accuracy, and applicability across diverse populations and conditions. …”
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ENHANCEMENT OF SENSOR PANEL TACTILE TOUCH INTERFACE by Oleksandr Karpin, Zinovii Liubun, Vasyl Mandziy, Oleh Tereshchuk, Nestor Hotsiy

“…The algorithm is optimized to minimize processing time and computational resources, making it suitable for real-time applications. Results. Using neural networks to solve the recognition task allows for the easy determination of optimal classification algorithm parameters for a specific type of touch button. …”
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A secure and energy-efficient routing using coupled ensemble selection approach and optimal type-2 fuzzy logic in WSN by S. Ambareesh, Pundalik Chavan, S. Supreeth, Rajesh Nandalike, P. Dayananda, S. Rohith

“…Abstract Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are imperative to a huge range of packages, along with environmental monitoring, healthcare structures, army surveillance, and smart infrastructure, however they’re faced with numerous demanding situations that impede their functionality, including confined strength sources, routing inefficiencies, security vulnerabilities, excessive latency, and the important requirement to keep Quality of Service (QoS). …”
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Feasibility of Data Collection Via Consumer-Grade Wearable Devices in Adolescent Student Athletes: Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study by Danielle Ransom, Brant Tudor, Sarah Irani, Mohamed Rehman, Stacy Suskauer, P Patrick Mularoni, Luis Ahumada

“…These devices offer physiological and biomechanical data and hold promise for personalized, real-time, and remote assessment of athlete recovery. …”
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Monitoring of clinical signs of intravenous infusion patients with ZigBee wireless technology by Xiaobo Zhu, Yunlong Ye

“…In this article, based on ZigBee module, automatic control of drip rate, abnormal alarm, real-time liquid crystal display of infusion progress, and other functions are realized without manual intervention. …”
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On Extended d-D Kappa Distribution by Arak M. Mathai, Hans J. Haubold

“…Through one parameter, known as the pathway parameter, one will be able to reach all the three families of functions and the stages of transitioning from one family to another. …”
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Solution of a flexible jobshop scheduling problem using an Estimation of Distribution Algorithm. by R. Pérez, S. Jöns, A. Hernández

“…We propose an Estimation of Distribution Algorithm for Sequencing, AEDS for simplicity and functionality. The AEDS attempts to find a relationship or interaction between the input variables, jobs, operations and shifts to optimize the output variable of real manufacturing processes, the makespan. …”
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