Dysfunctional Changes in the Lens in Real Clinical Practice by A. Zh. Fursova, I. A. Loskutov, F. G. Borisov

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Emerging therapies and real-world application of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease treatment by Hee Yeon Kim, Mary E. Rinella

“…Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, formerly referred to as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, is the most common liver disease in Western countries and has emerged as the leading indication for liver transplantation. …”
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Risk factors of bladder stones in neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction: A real‐world study by Sandra Möhr, Saskia Fassbind, Brigitta Gahl, Hans‐Helge Seifert, Kathrin Bausch

“…Abstract Objective The objective of this study is to investigate the incidence and risk factors for stone formation and recurrence in patients with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) in a real‐world cohort. Materials and methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted on all patients with NLUTD who underwent bladder stone treatment between 2010 and 2022. …”
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Mitochondrial quality control: the real dawn of intervertebral disc degeneration? by Ba Qiu, Xiaoxing Xie, Yanhai Xi

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Xietu Hemu Prescription Improves Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Real-World Cohort Study by Xiang LL, Cao YT, Wang XX, Wang GX, Zhang YJ, Li RH, Qi F, Huai JX, Sun J, He XJ, Zhou XQ

“…Liu-lan Xiang,1,2,* Yu-tian Cao,1,2,* Xiao-xiao Wang,3,* Gao-xiang Wang,1,* Yu-juan Zhang,4 Rui-han Li,1,2 Fang Qi,5 Jia-xuan Huai,1,2 Jing Sun,1,2 Xiao-jin He,3 Xi-qiao Zhou1 1Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China; 2The First Clinical Medical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China; 3Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Endocrinology, Seventh People’s Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Geriatrics, Panjin Liao-Oil Field Gem Flower Hospital, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xi-qiao Zhou, Email zhouxiqiao@njucm.edu.cn Xiao-jin He, Email xomaestro@163.comPurpose: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of the Xietu Hemu prescription (XHP) in improving metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through a Real World Study approach.Methods: This was a single-center, prospective, real-world cohort study of 262 patients with MASLD who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria from November 2021 to November 2023 at Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. …”
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Real-Time Typical Urodynamic Signal Recognition System Using Deep Learning by Xin Liu, Ping Zhong, Di Chen, Limin Liao

“…Conclusions DL algorithms can help operators identify typical urodynamic signals in real time, improve the interpretation and quality of urodynamic examination, and benefit patients.…”
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Lower urinary tract dysfunction in the central nervous system neurogenic bladder and the real-life treatment outcome of botulinum toxin A by Hann-Chorng Kuo

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Risk Prediction in Patients With Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis Using Natural Language Processing by Jordan Guillot, Christopher Y.K. Williams, Shadera Azzam, Balu Bhasuran, Gail Fernandes, Boshu Ru, Joe Yang, Xiao Zhang, R. Ravi Shankar, Jin Ge, Vivek A. Rudrapatna

Subjects: “…Real-World Evidence…”
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Immune-related thyroid dysfunction as a positive prognostic factor for patients with lung cancer in China: a real-world retrospective study by Ge Guo, Zihan Jing, Wenrui Dou, Guiqin Wang, JunJie Dang, Yajie Li, Ruqiong Wang, Huan Zhang, Jing Sun, Lihua Shang

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When breast cancer crosses real life: sexuality, conjugality, and gender issues from the perspective of surviving women by Aline Veras Moraes Brilhante, Luciana Andrade da Mota Sampaio, Luana Carneiro Martins, Rebeca Ellen Nascimento Brito, Lara Barros Leal Dantas

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Unreal that feels real: artificial intelligence-enhanced augmented reality for treating social and occupational dysfunction in post-traumatic stress disorder and anxiety disorders by Arash Javanbakht, Liza Hinchey, Kathleen Gorski, Alex Ballard, Luke Ritchie, Alireza Amirsadri

“…While gold-standard treatments (i.e. exposure therapy, psychotropic medications) are effective, they are hindered by high dropout rates and limited impact on real-world functioning. Furthermore, most existing interventions only target symptom reduction, with few addressing avoidance-related deficits in social and occupational functioning.Objectives: This methods paper introduces an innovative augmented reality exposure therapy (ARET) technology designed to address the limitations of traditional interventions for anxiety disorders and PTSD, by directly targeting social and occupational dysfunction through exposure to real-life social contexts.Method: We introduce an ARET system, using artificial intelligence (AI)-driven, augmented reality (AR) technology, that enables exposure to realistic scenarios within the patient's real-world environment, fostering contextual generalization and functional improvement. …”
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Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment on Vascular Function in a Real-Life Cohort of Elderly Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome by Mara Volpentesta, Valentino Condoleo, Alberto Panza, Giandomenico Severini, Luca Soraci, Cataldo Rotondo, Giuseppe Armentaro, Corrado Pelaia, Vanessa Teresa Fiorentino, Francesco Andreozzi, Giorgio Sesti, Andrea Corsonello, Angela Sciacqua

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Mitral valve prolapse: «Much Ado About Nothing», or a real unsolved problem? by E. V. Zemtsovsky, E. G. Malev, S. V. Reeva

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Impact of Albuminuria and Renal Dysfunction on the Anemia-Improving Effect of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Real-World Observational Study by Ayami Kajiwara-Morita, Kentaro Oniki, Akira Yoshida, Noboru Kurinami, Tomoko Suzuki, Fumio Miyamoto, Kunio Hieshima, Seigo Sugiyama, Keizo Kajiwara, Katsunori Jinnouchi, Junji Saruwatari, Hideaki Jinnouchi

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Comparing methods to measure the dispersion of breathing parameters during exercise testing: A simulation study based on real‐life parameters from patients with dysfunctional breathing by Léon Genecand, Cyril Jaksic, Roberto Desponds, Gaëtan Simian, Ivan Guerreiro, Sara Thorens, Marco Altarelli, Isabelle Frésard, Chloé Cantero, Aurélien Bringard, Antoine Beurnier, Pierantonio Laveneziana, David Montani, Anne Bergeron, Frédéric Lador, Pierre‐Olivier Bridevaux

“…Abstract The dispersion of the tidal volume and of the breathing frequency have been used to diagnose dysfunctional breathing during cardio‐pulmonary exercise testing. …”
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Impact of metabolic dysfunction on treatment responses to nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B: a retrospective multi-center REAL-B cohort studyResearch in context by Rui Huang, Dae Won Jun, Hidenori Toyoda, Yao-Chun Hsu, Huy Trinh, Akito Nozaki, Toru Ishikawa, Tsunamasa Watanabe, Haruki Uojima, Daniel Q. Huang, Takashi Honda, Yasuhito Tanaka, Philip Vutien, Sebastián Marciano, Hiroshi Abe, Masaru Enomoto, Masanori Atsukawa, Hirokazu Takahashi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Ei Itobayashi, Koichi Takaguchi, Pei-Chien Tsai, Chia-Yen Dai, Jee-Fu Huang, Chung-Feng Huang, Ming-Lun Yeh, Eileen Yoon, Sung Eun Kim, Sang Bong Ahn, Gi-Ae Kim, Jang Han Jung, Soung Won Jeong, Hyunwoo Oh, Cheng-Hao Tseng, Masatoshi Ishigami, Angela Chau, Tiffany Hsiao, Mayumi Maeda, Satoshi Yasuda, Makoto Chuma, Takanori Ito, Keigo Kawashima, Joanne Kimiko Liu, Adrian Gadano, Ritsuzo Kozuka, Norio Itokawa, Kaori Inoue, Tomonori Senoh, Jie Li, Wan-Long Chuang, Ramsey Cheung, Chao Wu, Ming-Lung Yu, Mindie H. Nguyen

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Influence of glycated hemoglobin on thromboinflammation in acute ischemic stroke: a retrospective, propensity score matching study by Liuding Wang, Liuding Wang, Yifan Chen, Yifan Chen, Longtao Liu, Min Jia, Min Jia, Yunfan Zhang, Yunfan Zhang, Ze Chang, Ze Chang, Zhiyi Gong, Jian Lyu, Jian Lyu, Jian Lyu, Xiao Liang, Xiao Liang, Yunling Zhang, Yunling Zhang

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The role of plasma glucose in association of food-specific serum immunoglobulin G reactivity with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: a real-world cross-sectional study by Guanchao Sun, Wenjuan Wu, Binbin Su, Ru Zhang, Xiaoyu Dong, Lihui Wang, Shiping Xu, Hui Shi

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Defective Olfactomedin-2 connects adipocyte dysfunction to obesity by Aina Lluch, Jèssica Latorre, Isabel Espadas, Núria Oliveras-Cañellas, José M. Moreno-Navarrete, Estefanía Caballano-Infantes, Gitalee Sarker, Nicolás F. Malvido, Pablo Garrido-Gil, José L. Labandeira-García, Naoki Nakaya, Silvia Mora, Eduardo Chicano, Jaime López-Alcalá, María M. Malagón, Alejandro Martín-Montalvo, Birong Zhang, You Zhou, Ana I. Domingos, Miguel López, Johanna Pörschke, María Gómez-Serrano, Witold Szymanski, Johannes Graumann, Stanislav I. Tomarev, Ismael González-García, José M. Fernández-Real, Francisco J. Ortega

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Percutaneous implantation of self-expanding pulmonary valves: results from real-life experience of the Venus-P valve Registry of the Italian Society of Pediatric Cardiology (SICPED... by M. Pilati, F.A. D'Aiello, M. Chessa, G. Santoro, A. Donti, E. Mariucci, C. Marrone, G. Annoni, G. Gaio, M. Rebonato, E. Piccinelli, M. Cheli, R. Formigari, G. Butera

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