Mutation rate dynamics reflect ecological change in an emerging zoonotic pathogen. by Gemma G R Murray, Andrew J Balmer, Josephine Herbert, Nazreen F Hadjirin, Caroline L Kemp, Marta Matuszewska, Sebastian Bruchmann, A S Md Mukarram Hossain, Marcelo Gottschalk, Alexander W Tucker, Eric Miller, Lucy A Weinert

“…In this study, we investigate two factors that are predicted to influence the mutation rate: ecology and genome size. We conducted mutation accumulation experiments on eight strains of the emerging zoonotic pathogen Streptococcus suis. …”
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High Rates of Germline Pathogenic Variants in Somali Patients with Ovarian Cancer by José V. Somohano-Short, Natasha Crawford, Mahmoud A. Khalifa, Britt K. Erickson

“…The objective of this study was to determine the rate of germline high risk ovarian cancer susceptibility pathogenic variants in Somali patients with ovarian carcinoma treated at a single institution between 2015 and 2022. …”
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Morphological identification, prevalence, and infestation rate of Varroa destructor in Apis dorsata in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan by Ayesha Haleem Shah, Asma Saeed, Sanaullah Khan, Abdul Haleem Shah, Jawad Ullah Shah

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Effect of Lactoferin on the Rate of Defect Epithelization and Growth of Pathogenic Microflora in Corneal Erosions in the Experiment by A. V. Kolesnikov, I. V. Kirsanova, N. S. Tumanova, M. M. Averina

“…The widespread prevalence of corneal erosion and antibiotic resistance, which develops with the use of antibacterial drugs, led to the search for alternative therapies, one of which is lactoferrin.The purpose of our work was to study the effect of lactoferrin solution on the rate of corneal erosion epithelization in the experiment, to assess the effect of lactoferrin solution on the growth of pathogenic microflora against the background of corneal deepithelization in the experiment. …”
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Rate of Detection and Antibiotic Resistance Pathogens of Purulent-Septic Infections in Cardiac Surgery Patients by V I Sergevnin, L G Kudryavtseva, O G Pegyshina

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Increased Mortality Rates Caused by Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus in a Migratory Raptor by Neil Paprocki, Jeff Kidd, Courtney J. Conway

“…ABSTRACT Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) has caused extensive mortalities in wild birds with a disproportionate impact on raptors since 2021. …”
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Rates of coinfection with other respiratory pathogens in patients positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) by Edward M. Castillo, Christopher J. Coyne, Jesse J. Brennan, Christian A. Tomaszewski

“…Abstract Objectives The purpose of this study was to assess coinfection rates of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) with other respiratory infections on presentation. …”
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Optimising Air Change Rates: A CFD Study on Mitigating Pathogen Transmission in Aircraft Cabins by Jaydon Benn, Lin Tian

Subjects: “…air change rates…”
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Increase in the detection rate of viral and parasitic enteric pathogens among Egyptian children with acute diarrhea by Hanan El-Mohammady, Adel Mansour, Hind I. Shaheen, Nagwa H. Henien, Mohamed S. Motawea, Ismail Raafat, Manal Moustafa, Ibrahim A. Adib-Messih, Peter J. Sebeny, Sylvia Y.N. Young, John D. Klena

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Increasing pathogenic germline variant diagnosis rates in precision medicine: current best practices and future opportunities by Sonam Dukda, Manoharan Kumar, Andrew Calcino, Ulf Schmitz, Matt A. Field

“…Abstract The accurate diagnosis of pathogenic variants is essential for effective clinical decision making within precision medicine programs. …”
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Pathogenic TP53 mutations influence chemotherapy response and survival rate of HPV-negative oral carcinomas by Jović Saša, Kozomara Ružica, Stošić Srboljub, Jovandić Stevo, Zeljić Katarina, Šupić Gordana

“…Of 82 HPV-negative OSCC patients, 49 (59.79%) had TP53 mutations, and 26 patients (31.7%) carried pathogenic TP53 mutations. Patients with pathogenic TP53 mutations had significantly reduced overall survival (p = 0.009). …”
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Ehrlichia ruminantium (Ehrlichiaceae) infection rates and genotyping in Amblyomma species from southern Africa by Andeliza Smit, Fernando C. Mulandane, Stephane H. Wójcik, Choolwe Malabwa, Gourgelia Sili, Stephen Mandara, Kaïssa Plaisir Pineau, Sylvie Lecollinet, Antoni Exbrayat, Valérie Rodrigues, Hannah Rose Vineer, Zinathi Dlamkile, Wilhelm H. Stoltsz, Damien F. Meyer, Darshana Morar-Leather, Benjamin L. Makepeace, Luis Neves

“…With their vast geographical distribution and aptitude as vectors of a large variety of pathogens, they are ranked amongst the top two arthropod families of veterinary and medical concern. …”
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The evolutionary cost of homophily: Social stratification facilitates stable variant coexistence and increased rates of evolution in host-associated pathogens. by Shuanger Li, Davorka Gulisija, Oana Carja

“…Our results highlight the role of host population social stratification in increasing rates of pathogen strain diversity, with effects that should be considered when designing policies or treatments with a long-term view of curbing pathogen evolution.…”
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Study on the detection rate, genetic polymorphism, viral load, persistent infection capacity, and pathogenicity of human papillomavirus type 33 by Qiongyao Li, Qichen Cheng, Di Tian, Zhengyuan An, Lei Li, Feng Yang, Mingjing Zhang, Ganglin Liu, A. Peixin, Yan Yang, Zuyi Chen

“…Understanding these relations is crucial for revealing its pathogenic mechanisms and formulating prevention strategies. …”
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Estimated Numbers of Community Cases of Illness Due to Salmonella, Campylobacter and Verotoxigenic Escherichia Coli: Pathogen-Specific Community Rates by M Kate Thomas, Shannon E Majowicz, Paul N Sockett, Aamir Fazil, Frank Pollari, Kathryn Doré, James A Flint, Victoria L Edge

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Two Demosponges as Promising Bioremediators of a Potential Pathogenic <i>Vibrio</i> by Joseba Aguilo-Arce, Maria Scrascia, Roberta Trani, Carlo Pazzani, Pere Ferriol, Caterina Longo

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Competitive antagonistic action of laccase between Trichoderma species and the newly identified wood pathogenic Ganoderma camelum by Aisha Umar, Aisha Umar, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Reem M. Aljowaie, Juma Mahmud Hussein, Laurent Dufossé, Chenghong Wu, Junxing Lu

“…Ganoderma, a well-known genus in the Ganodermataceae family, has caused the extinction of several tree species due to its pathogenicity. This study explored the pathogenic effect of a newly identified Ganoderma species on trees and its competitive efficiency against Trichoderma species. …”
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Etiological structure and profile of antimicrobial resistance of pathogens in bacteremia in COVID-19 patients by D. A. Gusev, V. B. Musatov, E. V. Karnaukhov, K. V. Zhdanov, S. A. Gordeeva, A. V. Pavlov

“…In group 1, the proportion of gram­-negative pathogens was higher than in group 2 (63.8% and 52.1%, p=0.012). …”
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Recent loss of the Dim2 DNA methyltransferase decreases mutation rate in repeats and changes evolutionary trajectory in a fungal pathogen. by Mareike Möller, Michael Habig, Cécile Lorrain, Alice Feurtey, Janine Haueisen, Wagner C Fagundes, Alireza Alizadeh, Michael Freitag, Eva H Stukenbrock

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Co-detection of respiratory pathogens in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia: a multicenter study by Xiaoyan Dong, Rui Li, Yingxue Zou, Lina Chen, Hailin Zhang, Fangfang Lyu, Wenhao Yang, Yanhua Niu, Haojie Wang, Run Guo, Xu Wang, Li Li, Zihao Lin, Li Luo, Danli Lu, Quan Lu, Hanmin Liu

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