Machine learning based quantitative pain assessment for the perioperative period by Gayeon Ryu, Jae Moon Choi, Hyeon Seok Seok, Jaehyung Lee, Eun-Kyung Lee, Hangsik Shin, Byung-Moon Choi

“…Abstract This study developed and evaluated a model for assessing pain during the surgical period using photoplethysmogram data from 242 patients. Pain levels were measured at 2 min intervals using a numerical rating scale or clinical criteria: preoperative, before and after intubation, before and after skin incision, and postoperative. …”
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The Determination of a Damage Model for Mudstone under Uniaxial Loading in Acidic Conditions by K. Cao, L. Ma, Y. Wu, A. J. S. (Sam) Spearing, Naseer Muhammad Khan, Y. Xie

“…The change of pH, relative mass, and porosity of mudstone in the process of acid solution immersion was monitored during soaking. …”
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Analysis of the Influenza Epidemic in 2016 and Pandemic in 2009 Based on Two National Centers of WHO in the Russian Federation by L. S. Karpova, N. M. Popovtseva, T. P. Stolyarova, K. A. Stolyarov, A. A. Sominina, E. I. Burtseva

“…Goal of the work - comparison of the epidemic process in the epidemic of 2016 and during the 2009 pandemic in the cities of Russia. …”
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Fate of Microplastic Pollution Along the Water and Sludge Lines in Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants by Thibaut Saur, Florian Paillet, Samuel Robert, Jean-Claude Alibar, Jean-François Loret, Bruno Barillon

“…Quantification analyses were performed and then coupled with operational data to assess pollution flow rates and the microplastic balance. …”
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Performance Testing and Analysis of a New GNSS Spoofing Detection Method in Different Spoofing Scenarios by Li Junzhi, Wu Haitao, Gao Jinfeng, Liu Fang, Zhang Yu, Li Gangqiang, He Yu

“…To overcome these shortcomings, this study extracts multi-dimensional parameters from observational data. By improving the RF algorithm and introducing a weighted voting mechanism to optimize the classification decision process, a high-precision classification model is constructed. …”
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Evidence on Digital HIV Self-Testing From Accuracy to Impact: Updated Systematic Review by Ashlyn Beecroft, Olivia Vaikla, Nora Engel, Thomas Duchaine, Chen Liang, Nitika Pant Pai

“…Included studies significantly incorporated a form of digital innovation throughout the HIV self-test process and reported quantitative data. For accuracy measures, the search spanned January 1, 2013, to October 15, 2024; for patient-centered and impact outcomes, we updated existing literature (June 16, 2021, to October 15, 2024) reported in a previous systematic review. …”
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In vitro acaricidal activity of honey bee propolis against Haemaphysalis spp. by Roghayeh Norouzi, Arman Shafaghat, Mohammad Saleh Mansoori Nour, Niloufar Dokht Jabbari, Abolghasem Siyadatpanah

“…The propolis showed a 100% mortality rate at 100 mg/ml concentrations after 60 min exposure. …”
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Chelated Nitrogen-Sulphur-Codoped TiO2: Synthesis, Characterization, Mechanistic, and UV/Visible Photocatalytic Studies by Hayat Khan, Imran Khan Swati, Mohammad Younas, Asmat Ullah

“…In compliance with X-ray diffraction data, the anatase to rutile transformation temperature was extended due to carboxylic acid chelation and NS codoping. …”
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Discovering Bengkulu Province Earthquake Clusters with CLARANS Methods by Arie Vatresia, Ferzha Utama, Intan Hati, Lindung Mase

“…With the accelerating movement of artificial intelligence, this research used three methods to process earthquake data (Elbow, CLARANS, and Silhouette Coefficient) to find a better understanding of the cluster’s discovery. …”
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Haavikko’s technique for dental age estimation: Brazilian application and technique variation at the age of 10 years by Isabella de Lima Silva, Brendha Ogando, Rosemary Sadami Arai Shinkai, Cláudio Costa, Hrvoje Brkić, Edgard Michel-Crosato, Maria Gabriela Haye Biazevic

“…Conclusions We conclude that the technique is replicable and can be applied with a low error rate in the Brazilian population.…”
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An Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm for Solving a Multi-Temperature Joint Distribution Route Optimization Problem by Yimei Chang, Jiaqi Yu, Yang Wang, Xiaoling Xie

“…The feasibility and effectiveness of both the proposed model and algorithm are demonstrated using R110 data from the Solomon standard calculation example. …”
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EVALUATION IT GOVERNANCE COMPUTER NETWORK AT CENTRAL BUREAU OF STATISTICS (BPS) MALUKU PROVINCE USING COBIT 2019 DSS01 AND DSS05 DOMAINS by Juins Carlo Radjulan, Ade Iriani, Johan Tambotoh

“…DSS05 is 3.47, with a rate of 69.47%. These two subdomains are still in the established process, level 3 with a GAP value of 2 for capability maturity level and the DSS01 domain GAP percentage of 30.30%. …”
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Land subsidence monitoring and analysis in Qingdao, China using time series InSAR combining PS and DS by Qiuxiang Tao, Xuepeng Li, Tengfei Gao, Yang Chen, Ruixiang Liu, Yixin Xiao

“…With the accelerated urbanization process in Qingdao, urban land subsidence has damaged infrastructure and hindered the sustainable development. …”
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Effect of ethanolamine as a steel corrosion inhibitor in realkalization of carbonated concrete by Yunyun Tong, Jiong Wang, Jinjian Ye, Mengya Li, Jianyue Sun, Ziwei Li, Shengtian Lin

“…After 25 days of monitoring the repair process, experimental data revealed notable changes in electrochemical parameters. …”
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Ingestion of L. ferrea and S. spectabilis Seeds from the Caatinga by Goats and Sheep Enhances Germination and Vigor by Robevania da Silva Alves Almeida, Riselane de Lucena Alcântara Bruno, Francisco Eudes da Silva, Lucas Kennedy Silva Lima, Jackson Silva Nóbrega, Ariosvaldo Nunes de Medeiros, Alberício Pereira de Andrade

“…Four hundred seeds of each species were provided in the feed base of goats and sheep, followed by an evaluation of the recovery rate, germination (%), germination speed index, mean germination time, shoot and root length, and seedlings dry mass. …”
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Near Infrared Spectroscopy Based on Supervised Pattern Recognition Methods for Rapid Identification of Adulterated Edible Gelatin by Hao Zhang, Haifeng Sun, Ling Wang, Shun Wang, Wei Zhang, Jiandong Hu

“…The aim of this work is to identify the adulteration of edible gelatin using near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy combined with supervised pattern recognition methods. The spectral data obtained from a total of 144 samples consisting of six kinds of adulterated gelatin gels with different mixture ratios were processed with multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), Savitzky–Golay (SG) smoothing, and min-max normalization. …”
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Experimental Investigation on Thermal Management of Electric Vehicle Battery Module with Paraffin/Expanded Graphite Composite Phase Change Material by Jiangyun Zhang, Xinxi Li, Fengqi He, Jieshan He, Zhaoda Zhong, Guoqing Zhang

“…Even in extreme high-discharge pulse current process, peak temperature can be controlled within 50°C. …”
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Machine Learning in the Design Decision-Making of Traditional Garden Space Renewal: A Case Study of the Classical Gardens of Jiangnan by Lina Yan, Liang Zheng, Xingkang Jia, Yi Zhang, Yile Chen

“…In constructing the CGAN model, we determine the spatial characteristics of the Suzhou Gardens and, combined with historical floor plan data, train the network. We then design an optimization strategy for the model training process and finally test and verify the generative space scheme. …”
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The Hot Accretion Flow Evolution in the Black Hole X-Ray Binary MAXI J1348-630 by Hanji Wu, Wei Wang

“…We analyzed the Insight Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope spectral data in the low hard state and intermediate state during the outburst from MJD 58510 to 58519 at the energy band from 2 to 100 keV. …”
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An Optimal Two-Step Approach for Defense Against Poisoning Attacks in Federated Learning by Yasir Ali, Kyung Hyun Han, Abdul Majeed, Joon S. Lim, Seong Oun Hwang

“…Federated learning (FL) has gained widespread adoption for training artificial intelligence (AI) models while ensuring the confidentiality of client data. However, this privacy-preserving nature of FL also makes it vulnerable to poisoning attacks. …”
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