Pulse-by-pulse transient thermal deformation in crystal optics under high-repetition-rate FEL by Lin Zhang, Jerome Hastings, Zhirong Huang, Jingyi Tang, Diling Zhu

“…Time-domain modeling of the thermal deformation of crystal optics can help define acceptable operational ranges across the pulse-energy repetition-rate phase space. In this paper, we have studied the transient thermal deformation of a water-cooled diamond crystal for a cavity-based X-ray free-electron laser (CBXFEL), either an X-ray free-electron laser oscillator (XFELO) or a regenerative amplifier X-ray free-electron laser (RAFEL), by numerical simulations including finite-element analysis and advanced data processing. …”
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Data-based insights into the usage of micromobility sharing by I. Trautwein, D. Ravlija, M. Sonntag

“…Data were analyzed according to the (CRISP-DM) and a (RFM) analysis was performed. …”
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Criteria for the integration of epidemic processes of HIV infection and tuberculosis by S. N. Shugaeva, E. D. Savilov

“…The article presents the retrospective analysis of the long-term changes in the main epidemiological rates of HIV-infection and tuberculosis in two regions within the Siberian Federal District, and these rates were compared with data for the whole of Russia. …”
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A Stability- and Aggregation-Based Method for Heart Rate Estimation Using Photoplethysmographic Signals During Physical Activity by Sabrina C. Crepaldi, Jiabin Wang, Fumiya Matsumoto, Hiroki Takeuchi, Tatsuhiko Watanabe, Yoshiharu Yamamoto

“…Although deep learning methods have shown promise in heart rate estimation and motion artifact removal from PPG signals recorded during physical activity, their computational requirements and need for extensive training data make them less practical for real-world conditions when ground truth data is unavailable for calibration. …”
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DOMINO: a network‐based active module identification algorithm with reduced rate of false calls by Hagai Levi, Ran Elkon, Ron Shamir

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Features of autonomic regulation of heart rate, central hemodynamics and physical performance in Short-distance runners by E. L. Mikhalyuk, M. V. Didenko, S. M. Malakhova

“…The aim of work was to study the data of ECG, heart rate variability, central hemodynamics and physical performance in short-distance runner’s qualifications from II-III level to IMS. …”
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Development of a soft sensor for determining the cooling rate for press hardening of medium manganese steel by Tilly Karl J., Scharifi Emad, Bailly David

“…However, their industrial application faces challenges due to stricter process control requirements. Data-driven approaches based on process parameters hold promise for advancing material-specific process development. …”
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The Climate-forming role of the production process of the forests of Ukraine by Platon Tretyak, Nelia Lukianchuk, Hryhoriy Krynytskyy

“…The source materials were official data on the area of forests and their annual increment within the model regions and Ukraine as a whole, as well as for comparison – in Poland, Germany and within Central and Eastern Europe. …”
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Measuring and estimation of suspended sediment variation using sediment rating curve approach in Mereg River by Sohila Aghabeigi Amin, Heidar Mirzaei

“…The sediment transport process in two measured seasons has almost the same pattern, according to the results, without data classification or separation; the rating curve can provide an acceptable estimate of the suspended sediment load.…”
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Dynamics of Some Medical and Demographic Indicators in St. Petersburg During the Period from 2018 to 2023 by Anatoly S. Simakhodsky, Ludmila D. Sevostyanova, Yulia V. Lukashоva, Natalya V. Petrova, Oleg A. Simakhodsky

“…Petersburg”, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022). Statistical processing was carried out via variational statistics methods (Pearson’s criterion, Fisher’s angular transformation criterion) and data from the automated system of prophylactic medical examination, registration certificate FSR No. 2009/05279, corresponding to the order of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation No. 514н dated August 10, 2017.Results. …”
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Integration of CFD analysis and artificial neural networks for estimation of erosion rate in oil and gas pipelines by Nur Tantiyani Ali Othman, Zulfan ADI Putra, Shahrul Azman Zainal Abidin, Fadzrul Izwan M Ali

“…The data became the basis for developing artificial neural network (ANN) models, which were then deployed in the environment of a process simulation software called Symmetry. …”
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The role of ESG rating divergence and independent directors in predicting future stock price crash risk by Han Sun, JaeHo Lee, Hyoung-Goo Kang, Zengrui Fan

“…Policy recommendations include promoting transparency in ESG rating processes and enhancing the role of independent directors in corporate governance.…”
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Balancing of geodetic and seismic moment rates and its implications for probabilistic seismic hazard analysis in Taiwan by Neha, Ray Y. Chuang, Takuya Nishimura, Zixin Lee, Jia-Cian Gao

“…In this regard, the present study developed regional earthquake likelihood model for Taiwan by incorporating geodetic measurements and updated earthquake data. For this, a time-independent model is performed to compute probabilities for $${M}_{w}\ge 6$$ M w ≥ 6 earthquakes within 30 years in 0.1° × 0.1° cells across Taiwan using corrected-geodetic moment rates, truncated G–R law, and the stochastic Poisson process. …”
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Element-specific estimation of background mutation rates in whole cancer genomes through transfer learning by Farideh Bahari, Reza Ahangari Cohan, Hesam Montazeri

“…Abstract Mutational burden tests are essential for detecting signals of positive selection in cancer driver discovery by comparing observed mutation rates with background mutation rates (BMRs). However, accurate BMR estimation is challenging due to the diversity of mutational processes across genomes, complicating driver discovery efforts. …”
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The Framework for Estimating the Discount Rate of Insurance Contracts based on the International Financial Reporting Standard No. 17 by Ali Rahmani, Leili Niakan, Mahnaz Mahmoudkhani, Alin Avasapian

“…The results of the mean comparison indicate that with the exception of propositions related to selecting the rate of government debt bonds as the market rate and choosing a reference portfolio based on theoretical assets, other propositions such as incorporating liquidity features into insurance contracts, the availability of observable affordable price data in financial instruments, the use of market-based inputs to determine the discount rate, the application of top-down and bottom-up approaches in setting the discount rate, the annual determination of the discount rate for insurance contracts, the sensitivity of insurance liability assessment results, and the determination of the discount rate by the board of directors were found to be significant. …”
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Current Subsidence Rates of the Mississippi River Delta From Satellite Radar Interferometry: Onshore and Offshore by Fanghui Deng

“…Six‐year‐long Sentinel‐1 satellite data was used to estimate the subsidence rates using PS‐InSAR method. …”
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Distance and Velocity Characterizations Through Sampling Rate-Limited Main Interferometer in a Silicon Platform by Ting-Qing Liao, Ting-Chia Chang, Jhih-Jia Kang, Shih-Hsiang Hsu

“…More than two samples in an interferogram period will be a criterion in the sampling rate-limited FMCW distance tests. 876.86 cm and 18.058 cm ranging limits are demonstrated through 5 × 10⁵ and 1x10⁴ samples per second from the data acquisition, respectively, in a process-insensitive Mach-Zehnder directional coupler for FMCW-based LiDAR applications. …”
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Evaluation of specimen rejection rates in the preanalytical phase and nurses’ experiences: a mixed design study by Yasemin Güner, Elif Kılıç Güner, Melek Üçüncüoğlu, Harun Yüksel

“…In the qualitative phase, individual in-depth interviews were conducted with nurses working in clinics with the highest rejection rates. Thematic analysis was used to evaluate qualitative data. …”
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Rate of depression in late-life in superannuated government employed center of ‎Guilan University of medical sciences by naeima khodadady, farzaneh sheikholeslami, shadman rezamasuoleh, mohamadali yazdani

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Forecasting loan, deferred rate and customer segmentation in banking industry: A computational intelligence approach by Mahtab Vasheghani, Ebrahim Nazari Farokhi, Behrooz Dolatshah

“…Using real-world data from Sina Bank, the system outperforms Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, and Random Forests. …”
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