Food insecurity status and determinants among Urban Productive Safety Net Program beneficiary households in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. by Atimen Derso, Hailemichael Bizuneh, Awoke Keleb, Ayechew Ademas, Metadel Adane

“…<h4>Conclusion</h4>We found that three in four of Addis Ababa's UPSNP beneficiary households were food-insecure. …”
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Association of dietary patterns with hypertension among adults residing in Tibetan China: findings from a population-based study by Xinran Li, Xin Zhang, Qiling Gou, Qingtao Meng, Xiaoping Chen

“…ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the dietary patterns of Tibetan residents and explore their association with the prevalence of hypertension.MethodsA multi-stage, stratified, random sampling method was employed to include Tibetan residents from Luhuo County, Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, China. …”
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A Deep Learning Approach for Multiclass Attack Classification in IoT and IIoT Networks Using Convolutional Neural Networks by Ali Abdi Seyedkolaei, Fatemeh Mahmoudi, José García

“…Leveraging the DNN-EdgeIIoT dataset, which includes a wide range of attack types and traffic scenarios, we conduct comprehensive experiments to compare the CNN-based model against traditional machine learning techniques, including decision trees, random forests, support vector machines, and K-nearest neighbors. …”
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A Novel Artificial Bee Colony Approach of Live Virtual Machine Migration Policy Using Bayes Theorem by Gaochao Xu, Yan Ding, Jia Zhao, Liang Hu, Xiaodong Fu

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Features of distillation separation of multicomponent mixtures by A. K. Frolkova, A. V. Frolkova, V. M. Raeva, V. I. Zhuchkov

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Enhancing Lithium Titanate Battery Charging: Investigating the Benefits of Open-Circuit Voltage Feedback by Danijel Pavković, Mihael Cipek, Karlo Kvaternik, Nursultan Faiz, Alua Shambilova

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Biomedical Data Analysis Systems for the Diagnosis of Skin Neoplasms by O. O. Myakinin

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Determinants of livestock farmers’ adaptation strategies to climate change in Gandaki province, Nepal by VIKASH KUMAR KC, ANANTA RAJ DHUNGANA, PURNA BAHADUR KHAND, RAJENDRA P UPADHAYAYA, MADHAB P BARAL

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Scheduling External Trucks Appointments in Container Terminals to Minimize Cost and Truck Turnaround Times by Ahmed M. Abdelmagid, Mohamed Gheith, Amr Eltawil

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Ultrahigh-Dimensional Model and Optimization Algorithm for Resource Allocation in Large-Scale Intelligent D2D Communication System by Minxin Liang, Jiandong Liu, Jinrui Tang, Ruoli Tang

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Ensemble machine learning for predicting academic performance in STEM education by Aklilu Mandefro Messele

“…We gathered secondary data from the University of Gondar, Addis Ababa University, and Bahir Dar University, employing techniques such as Random Forest, CatBoost, Extreme Gradient Boosting, Gradient Boosting, Decision Trees, Logistic Regression, and Support Vector Machines. …”
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Machine learning algorithms in constructing prediction models for assisted reproductive technology (ART) related live birth outcomes by Junwei Peng, Xiaoyujie Geng, Yiyue Zhao, Zhijin Hou, Xin Tian, Xinyi Liu, Yuanyuan Xiao, Yang Liu

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Prevalence of road traffic accidents during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis by Kavous Shahsavarinia, Hanieh Salehi-Pourmehr, Hooman Zafardoust, Sepideh Harzand-Jadidi, Robab Mehdipour, Neda Kabiri

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An annual 30&thinsp;m cultivated-pasture dataset of the Tibetan Plateau from 1988 to 2021 by B. Han, J. Bi, S. Tao, T. Yang, Y. Tang, M. Ge, H. Wang, Z. Jin, J. Dong, Z. Nan, J.-S. He, J.-S. He

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Sleep quality in older adults with cognitive frailty: current status and influencing factors by Mei He, XiaoLi Yuan, XiaoLing Zhao, Heting Liang, Yuhong Long, Yan Zhang, Dan Meng, Pan Cai

“…Analysis by χ 2 found that factors such as marital status, place of residence, average monthly household income per capita, smoking status, drinking status, types of chronic diseases, degree of anxiety, participation in social activities, and physical exercise showed significant differences in relation to sleep disorders among older adults with CF (p < 0.05). Further analysis by binary logistic regression indicated that living in rural areas (OR = 0.706, 95% CI: 0.537–0.930, p = 0.013), drinking alcohol (OR = 0.584, 95% CI: 0.382–0.893, p = 0.013), an average monthly household income per capita of less than 2,000 yuan (OR = 1.413, 95% CI: 1.070–1.866, p = 0.015), participating in social activities daily (OR = 0.607, 95% CI: 0.381–0.967, p = 0.036), participating in social activities 1–3 times a week (OR = 0.507, 95% CI: 0.377–0.682, p < 0.001), and the state of anxiety (OR = 2.393, 95% CI: 1.831–3.126, p < 0.001) were all independent factors affecting the sleep quality of older adults with cognitive frailty (p < 0.05). …”
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Validation of a deep learning model for cattle lameness detection: Comparison of human scorer performance and automated gait analysis by Sandra Reitmaier, Serhan Narli

“…The system was trained using two strategies: a direct multi-class Random Forest model and a hierarchical model combining binary and multi-class stages. …”
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Predictors of Fetal Attachment, Anxiety, Stress, and Worry in Unintended Pregnancies in the Primary Care Center in Southern Iran by Hajar Tahmasebi, Ruth Nukpezah Nimota, Andrew Fournier, Zohreh Hosseini Marznaki, Ali Mohammad Parviniannasab, Fatemeh Keshavarzi

“…The participants were selected using the two-stage random cluster sampling method from November 2022 to February 2023. …”
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Exploring the value of arterial spin labeling and six diffusion MRI models in differentiating solid benign and malignant renal tumors by Mengmeng Gao, Shichao Li, Guanjie Yuan, Weinuo Qu, Kangwen He, Zhouyan Liao, Ting Yin, Wei Chen, Qian Chu, Zhen Li

“…The mean and peak renal blood flow (RBFmean and RBFpeak) from ASL and fourteen diffusion parameters from mono-exponential DWI (Mono_DWI), intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM), diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI), stretched exponential model (SEM), fractional order calculus (FROC), and continuous-time random-walk (CTRW) model were analyzed. Binary logistic regression was used to determine the optimal parameter combinations. …”
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Quality of Counselling, Exposure to Vaccination Messages, and Caregivers’ Knowledge on the Uptake of Pentavalent Vaccine in Six Northern Nigerian States by Matthew Alabi, Leanne Dougherty, Eno-Obong Etim, Adebola Adedimeji

“…Penta uptake was coded as binary; hence, binary logistic regression was performed using Stata 14. …”
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Cervical Cancer Prediction Based on Imbalanced Data Using Machine Learning Algorithms with a Variety of Sampling Methods by Mădălina Maria Muraru, Zsuzsa Simó, László Barna Iantovics

“…To identify the best imbalanced technique for this medical dataset, the performances of eleven important resampling methods are compared, combined with the following state-of-the-art ML models that are frequently applied in predictive healtchare research: K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) (with <i>k</i> values of 2 and 3), binary Logistic Regression (bLR), and Random Forest (RF). …”
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