ESTIMATING THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF SUPPLEMEMTAL IRRIGATION IN RAINFALL AGRICULTURE by Salim Al-Niamy, Zeina Saadallah Al-Rawi

“…The estimations in the study were based on uses Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) based on the variable of returns to scale .The farms using all production inputs(29 farms) showed that The technical efficiency for these farms reached (83%) which means that the farms should be able to produce the current level of wheat production using no more than (83%) of its input.And the Allocative Efficiency at(65%) meaning that the farmers should lower the production cost by decreasing the input by (35%),The jeneral of economic efficiency was about (59%)thus the farmers should use no more than (59%) of its input to produce the same level of its current production, in order to be economic efficient.…”
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Flexible and Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks for Detecting Rainfall-Induced Landslides by Chinh D. Nguyen, Tan D. Tran, Nghia D. Tran, Tue Huu Huynh, Duc T. Nguyen

“…This paper focuses on the development of a flexible and efficient WSN for detecting rainfall-induced landslides. …”
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The Response of Cloud Precipitation Efficiency to Warming in a Rainfall Corridor Simulated by WRF by Qi Guo, Yixuan Chen, Xiongyi Miao, Yupei Hao

“…Due to model errors caused by local variations in cloud precipitation processes, there are still significant uncertainties in current predictions and simulations of short-duration heavy rainfall. To tackle this problem, the effects of warming on cloud-precipitation efficiency was analyzed utilizing a weather research and forecasting (WRF) model. …”
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Rainfall replenishment threshold and efficiency of soil water in vegetated slopes: an experimental study by Xinlong Zhou, Rui Sun, Henglin Xiao, Yunfeng Shi, Qiang Ma, Gaoliang Tao

“…In this study, the threshold and efficiency of rainfall replenishment to soil water in vegetated slopes were investigated. …”
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Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid by Tiago L. S. de Souza, Regina L. F. A. Lima, Claudemiro de Lima Júnior

“…Factors such as dirt influence the efficiency of these systems and can have a considerable impact in low rainfall regions, such as the Brazilian semiarid. …”
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Short-term rainfall prediction based on radar echo using an efficient spatio-temporal recurrent unit by Dali Wu, Shunli Zhang, Guohong Zhao, Yongchao Feng, Yuan Ma, Yue Zhang

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Interaction of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium Fertilisation and Precipitation on the Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Rainfed Grass by Péter Ragályi, Anita Szabó, Péter Csathó, Márk Rékási, Péter Csontos

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A Study of Theoretical Modeling for Scavenging Coefficients of Polydisperse Aerosols Removed by Rainfall by Xing Gao, Can Qi, Hongqiang Wang, Hui Zhu

Subjects: “…rainfall removal…”
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Efficient Machine Learning Models for Solar Radiation Prediction Using Ensemble Techniques: A Case Study in Low-Rainfall Arid Climates by Jimmy Aurelio Rosales Huamani, Uwe Rojas Villanueva, Christian Leonardo Rosales Ventocilla, Jose Luis Castillo Sequera, Jose Manuel Gomez Pulido

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An Integrated Hydrological–Hydrodynamic Model Based on GPU Acceleration for Catchment-Scale Rainfall Flood Simulation by Ruixiao Ma, Hao Han, Zhaoan Zhang

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Effects of tied ridges and different cattle manure application rates on soil moisture and rainfall use efficiency on maize growth and yield in semi-arid regions of Zimbabwe by Cosmas Parwada, Fortunate Makore, Justin Chipomho, Veronica Makuvaro, Wellington Bandason

“…Rainfall use efficiency (RUE) was then calculated. …”
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Dynamic control of upper limit for rainfall storing and effective use in rice paddies based on improved AquaCrop model by En Lin, Rangjian Qiu, Xinxin Li, Mengting Chen, Shizong Zheng, Fei Ren, Xiaoming Xiang, Chenglong Ji, Yuanlai Cui, Yufeng Luo

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Evaluation of LSTM vs. conceptual models for hourly rainfall runoff simulations with varied training period lengths by Mohamed M. Fathi, Md Abdullah Al Mehedi, Virginia Smith, Anjali M. Fernandes, Michael T. Hren, Dennis O. Terry

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Estimation of water use efficiency (WUE) for efficient irrigation level of oil palm during the main nursery phase by Iput Pradiko, Rana Farrasati, Nuzul Hijri Darlan, Sumaryanto Sumaryanto, Dhaffa Agung Thirafi

“…Therefore, the water used for oil palm nurseries should be used efficiently to preserve environmental sustainability. …”
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Predicting Tropical Cyclone Extreme Rainfall in Guangxi, China: An Interpretable Machine Learning Framework Addressing Class Imbalance and Feature Optimization by Yuexing Cai, Cuiyin Huang, Fengqin Zheng, Guangtao Li, Sheng Lai, Liyun Zhu, Qiuyu Zhu

Subjects: “…algorithm efficiency…”
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Increasing Efficiency and Reducing Costs of Citrus Nutritional Programs by Mongi Zekri, Thomas Obreza, Arnold Schumann

“…SL222/SS442: Increasing Efficiency and Reducing Costs of Citrus Nutritional Programs (ufl.edu) …”
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Increasing Efficiency and Reducing Costs of Citrus Nutritional Programs by Mongi Zekri, Thomas Obreza, Arnold Schumann

“…SL222/SS442: Increasing Efficiency and Reducing Costs of Citrus Nutritional Programs (ufl.edu) …”
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Bioretention Design Simulation for Efficient Urban Stormwater Reduction by Ega Fajar Wicaksono, Entin Hidayah, Cantika Almas Fildzah

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Symbiotic efficiency of selected indigenous Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains by Branka Komesarović, Sulejman Redžepović, Mihaela Blažinkov, Aleksandra Sudarić, Darko Uher, Sanja Sikora

“…Thereby, selection of highly efficient symbiotic nitrogen fixators is of great importance for successful legume inoculation due to the fact that the strains of nodule bacteria strongly differ in their symbiotic efficiency, competitiveness and compatibility. …”
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Interdecadal Variability of Summer Precipitation Efficiency in East Asia by Jian Wang, Shu Gui, Anqi Ma, Ruowen Yang, Qi Zhang

“…Precipitation efficiency (PE) is a crucial physical quantity in convective processes, describing the efficiency of rainfall generation from cloud detrainment. …”
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