Microbial Genome Editing with CRISPR–Cas9: Recent Advances and Emerging Applications Across Sectors by Chhavi Dudeja, Amish Mishra, Ansha Ali, Prem Pratap Singh, Atul Kumar Jaiswal

“…CRISPR technology, which is derived from the bacterial adaptive immune system, has transformed traditional genetic engineering techniques, made strain engineering significantly easier, and become a very versatile genome editing system that allows for precise, programmable modifications to a wide range of microbial genomes. …”
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Design and optimization of a packed bed scrubber for purification of waste gas containing ammonium by Arsenijević Zorana Lj., Radović Ivona R., Kijevčanin Mirjana Lj., Kaluđerović-Radoičić Tatjana S.

“…Pall rings, 50 mm in size and made of polypropylene, were selected as a column packing. …”
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Cardiovascular Aging by Marco Tana, Rachele Piccinini, Livia Moffa, Ettore Porreca, Fernando Tana, Claudio Tana

“…Aging is a slow, progressive, and inevitable process that affects multiple organs and tissues, including the cardiovascular system. …”
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Assessment of Field Performance and Nutritional Quality of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) for Food Diversification by Qudrah Oloyede-Kamiyo, Paul Ukachukwu, Mayowa Oladipo, Oyeyoyin Olanipekun, Adedotun Adewumi

“…The mung bean samples had considerably higher mineral levels (p ≤ 0.05) than the control samples. Moin-moin (processed bean cake) made from some of the mung bean samples compared favorably with that from Ife brown cowpea (standard check). …”
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Research progress on macrophage metabolic regulation in wound healing of diabetes mellitus type 2 by HUANG Yinghe, ZHAO Guanyu, SUN Yang, HOU Jianji, ZUO Yong

“…Significant progress has been made in understanding the interactions between macrophage metabolic changes and phenotype switching, and this dynamic relationship might play a synergistic role in regulating the wound healing process in T2DM. …”
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Interventions for HIV prevention and treatment among people of Haitian descent: a scoping review by Candice Aurelus Sternberg, Michaela E Larson, Jennifer V Chavez, Maika Beauvoir, Shayla Parekh Modi, Sannisha K Dale, Victoria Behar-Zusman

“…Although progress has been made, people of Haitian descent have been disproportionately affected by both HIV and HIV stigma.Objective This scoping review aimed to assess publications focused on interventional HIV research with Haitian and Haitian-descent populations, particularly studies involving HIV prevention and treatment.Eligibility criteria The eligibility criteria for this scoping review were broad and included HIV prevention and/or treatment interventions that focused on people of Haitian descent. …”
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Selection of the kinematic scheme and determination of the main characteristics of the generator-drive unit from the axis of the wheelset of a three-element freight bogie by V. G. Kargin, S. N. Naumenko, V. V. Burov, I. N. Chuvashov, S. L. Samoshkin

“…Analysis of this method of transporting large-capacity refrigerated containers by rail showed that it has a number of shortcomings that complicate the transportation process and increase the costs of the carrier (or perishable freight owner).Reduction of costs for the transportation of LCRC can be achieved by equipping the fitting platforms with an autonomous power supply system with a generator-drive unit (GPU) from the axis of the wheel pair of the bogie. …”
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Doing community involvement care-fully: using an ethic of care to guide involvement in research on women’s health after pregnancy complications and loss by Bec Jenkinson, Melanie McKenzie, Ayme Limmer, Valerie Charlton, Leah Hardiman, Anna Lee Ura, Sheleigh Lawler, Carissa Bonner, Jenny Doust

“…However, researchers may also be concerned about how to conduct CCI ethically, especially because human research ethical review processes are poorly aligned with the intentions of CCI. …”
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Lubrication of rail by traction unit in the train by V. S. Kossov, A. A. Lunin, Yu. A. Panin, A. V. Trifonov, I. E. Il'in

“…Interaction of rolling stock and track is a fundamental physical process while running cars, locomotives and trains on the railway. …”
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FEATURES OF THE ASSESSMENT OF THE FINANCIAL CONDITION OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES IN AN INDEPENDENT REGION: PRIORITIES FOR INSURANCE BUSINESS AND CLIENTS by Yu. M. Melnychuk, O. B. Shkolenko, O. A. Vinnytska, T. O. Korniienko

“…The conclusions and general results of the research are made. To improve the life insurer's life, we propose to continue research in this area, taking into account the particularities of the independent region. …”
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Study on influence of dense medium on impact pressure of detonation waves subjected to contact blasts by MENG Yuanpei, MA Yue, HE Yuan, GUO Lei, LING Qi, ZHOU Jie, WANG Chuanting, HE Yong

“…Combining these results with the assumptions made in dimensional analysis and a large dataset, the specific form of the dimensionless relationship was established. …”
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Selected Polyphenols of Polish Poplar Propolis as a Key Component Shaping Its Antibacterial Properties—In Vitro and In Silico Approaches by Małgorzata Dżugan, Michał Miłek, Ewa Ciszkowicz, Andrzej Łyskowski, Monika Tomczyk

“…Propolis is a natural antibacterial medicine with a varied content of phenolic compounds, which determines the activity of the ethanol extract of propolis (EEP). A new attempt was made to standardize ethanol propolis extract via its conversion into a dry concentrate (dEEP) through a two-step process. …”
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Microbiological air control of food industry enterprises: Relevance, regulatory documents and research methods by Yu. K. Yushina, D. S. Bataeva, M. D. Reshchikov, M. A. Grudistova, A. A. Makhova, E. V. Zaiko

“…The choice of the method should be made based on the characteristics of a particular enterprise. …”
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Artery segmentation and atherosclerotic plaque quantification using AI for murine whole slide images stained with oil red O by Johann Christopher Engster, Tobias Reinberger, Nele Blum, Pascal Stagge, Thorsten M. Buzug, Zouhair Aherrahrou, Maik Stille

“…Finally, a case study utilizing published mouse data ( $$\text {n}=373$$ slices) underscored the ability of our optimized pipeline to replicate human-made plaque predictions with a high correlation (Pearson’s $$\text {r}=0.91$$ ) and reproduce biological insights derived from manual analysis.…”
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Signal Detection in Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Assisted NOMA Network Using LSTM Model: A ML Approach by Haleema Sadia, Hafsa Iqbal, Syed Fawad Hussain, Nasir Saeed

“…But IRS complicates the detection accuracy of a NOMA system, which is dependent on the correctness of the successive interference cancelation (SIC) process. In this article, we propose a machine learning (ML)-based approach to perform joint channel estimation and signal detection in an IRS-enabled uplink NOMA network under efficient mitigation of SIC error propagation. …”
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Ensemble Network-Based Distillation for Hyperspectral Image Classification in the Presence of Label Noise by Youqiang Zhang, Ruihui Ding, Hao Shi, Jiaxi Liu, Qiqiong Yu, Guo Cao, Xuesong Li

“…Deep learning has made remarkable strides in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification, significantly improving classification performance. …”
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Ensemble Deep Learning Object Detection Fusion for Cell Tracking, Mitosis, and Lineage by Imad Eddine Toubal, Noor Al-Shakarji, D. D. W. Cornelison, Kannappan Palaniappan

“…Cell tracking and motility analysis are essential for understanding multicellular processes, automated quantification in biomedical experiments, and medical diagnosis and treatment. …”
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Flexible Humidity Sensor Based on Chemically Reduced Graphene Oxide by Anna Maria Laera, Gennaro Cassano, Emiliano Burresi, Maria Lucia Protopapa, Michele Penza

“…The accurate measurement of moisture content in pure gases and in gas mixtures, such as air, has great relevance in many industrial processes. In the present study, graphene oxide reduced through a mild alkaline treatment was used as a humidity sensing material to fabricate a flexible chemiresistive device operating at room temperature. …”
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Synthesis of betaine-fatty acid ionic liquid as potential anticorrosion inhibitor by Thulasi Ravi, Nurul Athirah Azhar, Nurhamizah Nordin, Mohammad Fakhratul Ridwan Zulkifli, Poh Wai Chia, Ninie Suhana Abdul Manan, Su-Yin Kan

“…There is a growing demand for eco-friendly corrosion inhibitors made from low-toxicity materials for mild steel. …”
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Artificial Ventilation-Induced Acute Lung Lesion: Experimental, Morphological Study by A. M. Golubev, V. V. Moroz, D. V. Lysenko, A. N. Kuzovlev, D. A. Ostapchenko

“…Artificial ventilation was not made in control animals. Following 1, 2, and 3 hours and 1, 1.5, 2, and 3 days, the anesthetized animals were withdrawn from the experiment through cardiac vascular fascicle ligation. …”
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