Cognitive impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence, pathogenetic mechanisms, the effect of antidiabetic drugs by Olga D. Ostroumova, Elena V. Surkova, Evgenia V. Chikh, Ekaterina V. Rebrova, Miron S. Borisov

“…The data demonstrating a multidirectional effect on the cognitive functions of various antidiabetic drugs is presented, the possible influence on the rate of progression of cognitive impairment and the risk of dementia of intensive control of plasma glucose level in comparison with the standard decrease in patients with type 2 diabetes is analyzed.…”
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Short-term effects of a virtual, community-based, task-oriented group exercise programme incorporating a healthcare–community partnership compared to a waitlist control on increasi... by Susan B Jaglal, Rahim Moineddin, Mark T Bayley, Sarah Munce, Jill I Cameron, Ruth Barclay, Heidi Sveistrup, Nancy Margaret Salbach, Elizabeth L Inness, Jennifer O’Neil, Heather M Hanson, C Allyson Jones, Lisa Sheehy, Jean Michelle Legasto-Mulvale, Renato Barbosa dos Santos, Joyce Fung, Robert W Teasell, Margot Catizzone, Nina Hovanec, Gayatri Aravind, Tai-Te Su

“…The primary outcome is the change in everyday function from 0 to 2 months, measured using the physical scale of the Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome. …”
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Effects of a healthy diet based on seed-rich vegetables on the gut microbiota and intrinsic brain activity in perimenopausal women: A pilot study on cognitive improvement by Caihui Guo, Zhenliang Xiong, Lin Yang, Mingxian Bai, Yi Zhu, Xianchun Zeng

“…Abstract Brain functional changes and gut microbiota dysbiosis have been observed in perimenopausal syndrome (PMS). …”
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Mutation adaptive cuckoo search hybridized naked mole rat algorithm for industrial engineering problems by Rohit Salgotra, Supreet Singh, Pooja Verma, Laith Abualigah, Amir H Gandomi

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Real‐Time Observation of Oxygen Diffusion in CGO Thin Films Using Spatially Resolved Isotope Exchange Raman Spectroscopy by Alexander Stangl, Nicolas Nuns, Caroline Pirovano, Kosova Kreka, Francesco Chiabrera, Albert Tarancón, Mónica Burriel

“…Therefore, access to the underlying constants of the functional materials via advanced but accessible and straightforward experimental techniques is key. …”
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Scientific and technological challenges of recombinant egg protein production by Franziska Beck, Philipp Noll, Ute Schweiggert-Weisz, Marius Henkel

“…This review provides an overview of the bioprocesses used to produce recombinant egg proteins, highlighting their nutritional, bio-functional, and techno-functional significance. The current state of the art of recombinant egg protein production is presented, with a comparison of different microbial expression hosts in terms of suitability and associated challenges. …”
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Rehabilitation of oncogynecological patients after antitumor therapy: ways of solution by A. V. Vlasina, L. E. Idrisova, A. G. Solopova, A. A. Koroleva, T. A. Blbulyan

“…We considered physiological and psychological problems (surgical menopause and pain syndromes; impaired sexual function, distress, general intoxication, chronic fatigue associated with malignant neoplasm) occurring in women after antitumor treatment as well as outlined potential solutions. …”
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Denoising MEMS accelerometer sensors based on L2‐norm total variation algorithm by R. Abbasi‐Kesbi, A. Nikfarjam

“…A method for denoising accelerometer data based on the L2‐norm total variation (LTV) algorithm is presented. In order to collect accelerometer data, a wireless accelerometer sensor was developed that is directly connected to a central node. …”
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Neural basis of self-esteem: social cognitive and emotional regulation insights by Morio Aki, Mami Shibata, Yoshihisa Fujita, Michael Spantios, Kei Kobayashi, Tsukasa Ueno, Tsukasa Ueno, Takashi Miyagi, Sayaka Yoshimura, Sayaka Yoshimura, Sayaka Yoshimura, Naoya Oishi, Toshiya Murai, Hironobu Fujiwara, Hironobu Fujiwara, Hironobu Fujiwara

“…Prior research focusing on young adults has indicated neural correlations in prefrontal cortex areas but presented inconsistent findings. Our study expanded this to a broader age range and covariates, and examined the influence of subthreshold depression, emphasizing the functional role of the dorsolateral (dlPFC), ventrolateral prefrontal cortices (vlPFC) and cerebellum in social cognition and emotional regulation of social exclusion.MethodsWe conducted resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging analyses on 114 participants to investigate the neural correlates of self-esteem.ResultsWe found that high SE correlated with robust functional connectivity between the left dlPFC and posterior cerebellum. …”
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Forest ecosystem restoration in the Ore Mountains: A review of silvicultural measures addressing environmental degradation by Veronika Hammerová, Stanislav Vacek, Zdeněk Vacek, Jakub Černý, Jan Cukor, Josef Gallo, Michal Kuběnka

“…These approaches aim to maintain both productive and ecological functions of forests under changing environmental conditions while minimising restoration costs. …”
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Succession and Assembly Mechanism of Bacterial Communities in Different Grades of Jinhui Baijiu Daqu during Storage by REN Haiwei, LI Yunfan, ALIMIRE·Keremu, MA Donglin, GUO Xiaopeng, ZHANG Bingyun,ZHANG Zhiliang, LI Yantao, WEI Junqiang

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Enhancing Cognitive Workload Classification Using Integrated LSTM Layers and CNNs for fNIRS Data Analysis by Mehshan Ahmed Khan, Houshyar Asadi, Mohammad Reza Chalak Qazani, Adetokunbo Arogbonlo, Siamak Pedrammehr, Adnan Anwar, Hailing Zhou, Lei Wei, Asim Bhatti, Sam Oladazimi, Burhan Khan, Saeid Nahavandi

“…Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is employed as a non-invasive method to monitor functional brain activation by capturing changes in the concentrations of oxygenated hemoglobin (HbO) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (HbR). …”
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Correlation between parameters of electrophysiological, histomorphometric and sciatic functional index evaluations after rat sciatic nerve repair Correlações entre parâmetros obtid... by Roberto Sergio Martins, Mario Gilberto Siqueira, Ciro Ferreira da Silva, José Píndaro Pereira Plese

“…The data presented in our study demonstrates that there is a poor correlation between the sciatic functional index and outcome measures of electrophysiological and morphometric evaluations.…”
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Breaking Through GNSS Outage: Advanced Stochastic Model for MEMS IMU in Navigation by Ahmed Shahrawy, Mahmoud A. Shawky, Adel M. Soliman, Wali Ullah Khan, Ahmad Almogren, Ahmed G. Abdellatif, Syed Tariq Shah

“…This article employs three techniques for modeling stochastic errors: the autocorrelation function (ACF), the Allan variance (AV), and the generalized method of wavelet moments (GMWM). …”
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Chronic kidney disease begins with acute kidney injury by D.D. Ivanov, A.I. Gozhenko, M.D. Ivanova

“…The authors also present a scheme for determining the effectiveness of therapy depending on the functional renal reserve against the background of glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria level and existing hypertension.…”
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UNIVERSITY AUTONOMY: DEMOCRACY AGAINST TOTALITARISM by Mykhailo Boichenko, Nataliia Boichenko

“…The article analyzes the value, functional, and institutional advantages of developing university autonomy in a democratic society compared to comparable opportunities in a totalitarian society. …”

Chemical space-informed machine learning models for rapid predictions of x-ray photoelectron spectra of organic molecules by Susmita Tripathy, Surajit Das, Shweta Jindal, Raghunathan Ramakrishnan

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Great names of Russian medicine — S. S. Zimnitsky and N. S. Korotkoff. Destinies and creativity (on the 150th anniversary of the scientists’ birthday and on the 120th anniversary o... by A. A. Terekhova, V. N. Oslopov

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DEFINITION OF THE ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS, CONTENT AND CATEGORIES OF THE ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION PROCESS by V. B. Vaks

“…The globalization content and specifics are revealed through the functioning of transnational corporations which act as a result and the main participant of globalization process. …”
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On Strong Pre*-I-Open Sets in Ideal Topological Spaces by Ahlam Abdullah Bin Kuddah, Radhwan Mohammed Aqeel

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