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  1. 37741

    HY-Deepnet : A new Optimal Deep transfer learning empowered framework for an autonomous Alzheimer’s disease detection and diagnosis system by S. Veluchamy, R. Bhuvaneswari, K. Ashwini, Samah Alshathri, Walid El-Shafai

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…A progressive neurological disorder, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) predominantly impacts memory and cognitive functions of diseased victims. The disease is usually identified by the buildup of abnormal protein deposits in the brain, resulting in the development of plaques and tangles that interfere with communication between nerve cells. …”
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  2. 37742

    Training Sequence-Based Chromatic Dispersion Estimation With Ultra-Low Sampling Rate for Optical Fiber Communication Systems by Yiwen Ma, Peng Guo, Aiying Yang, Lingwei Zhuang, Shaojian Guo, Yueming Lu, Yaojun Qiao

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…We present a novel method to estimate chromatic dispersion with ultra-low sampling rate based on training sequence. …”
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  3. 37743

    Synthesis of Turbostratic Graphene Derived from Biomass Waste Using Long Pulse Joule Heating Technique by Sukasem Watcharamaisakul, Nisa Janphuang, Warisara Chueangam, Kriettisak Srisom, Anuchit Rueangwittayanon, Ukit Rittihong, Sarayut Tunmee, Narong Chanlek, Peerapol Pornsetmetakul, Warodom Wirojsirasak, Nantida Watanarojanaporn, Kampon Ruethaivanich, Pattanaphong Janphuang

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) identified sp<sup>2</sup>-hybridized carbon and oxygenated functional groups, while NEXAFS spectroscopy confirmed the presence of graphitic features and both sp<sup>2</sup> and sp<sup>3</sup> bonding states. …”
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  4. 37744

    Dermal Substitute Integra for the Treatment of Mammalian Bite Injuries of Nose: a New Reconstructive Ladder by Ilaria Mataro, MD, Santolo D’Antonio, MD, Matteo D’Alessio, MD, Carlo Petroccione, MD, Dario D’Angelo, MD, Simone La Padula, MD, Roberto D’Alessio, MD, Stefano Avvedimento, MD

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Results:. This study aims to present a case series of patients with bite injuries to the nose, showcasing the successful application of Integra dermal substitute in conjunction with secondary full-thickness skin grafting. …”
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  5. 37745

    Aptamer-Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles Integrated with SERS for Multiplex Salmonella Detection by Fan Sun, Kun Pang, Keke Yang, Li Zheng, Mengmeng Wang, Yufeng Wang, Qiang Chen, Zihong Ye, Pei Liang, Xiaoping Yu

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…These beads were then combined with Ag@4MBA@Au nanoparticles functionalized with complementary aptamers through hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking interactions, yielding a SERS-based aptamer sensor with optimized Raman signals from 4MBA. …”
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  6. 37746

    The superiority of feasible solutions-moth flame optimizer using valve point loading by Mohammad Khurshed Alam, Herwan Sulaiman, Asma Ferdowsi, Md Shaoran Sayem, Md Mahfuzer Akter Ringku, Md. Foysal

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…They have evolved the ability to navigate at night using a technique called transverse orientation. This article presents a methodology for determining the optimal energy transmission system configuration by integrating power producers. …”
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  7. 37747

    Preparation and Properties of Sodium Alginate-Tannic Acid-Silver Bacteriostatic Hydrogel by Bingchao DUAN, Hongdan HAO, Yangyang ZHAO, Hezhen DU, Yiyao FU, Lan WANG, Song GAO, Guochao JIA, Feifei MENG, Shengqi MEI, Min WANG, Bowen YANG

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Using sodium alginate (SA), tannic acid (TA), and silver nitrate as raw materials, this study leveraged the reducing power of the hydroxyl and carboxyl functional groups inherently present in SA and TA to reduce the silver ions. …”
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  8. 37748

    Green synthesis and characterization of CuO/ZnO nanocomposite using Musa acuminata leaf extract for cytotoxic studies on colorectal cancer cells (HCC2998) by Wong Yee Jin, Subramaniam Hemaroopini, Shing Wong Ling, Dhanapal Anto Cordelia Tanislaus Antony, Chan Yu Bin, Aminuzzaman Mohammod, Tey Lai-Hock, Janakiraman Ashok Kumar, Kayarohanam Saminathan, Djearamane Sinouvassane

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis showed the presence of functional groups, including hydroxyl groups, carbonyl groups, amines, alkanes, aromatic amines, Cu–O, and Zn–O. …”
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  9. 37749

    The strength of neural entrainment to electronic music correlates with proxies of altered states of consciousness by Raquel Aparicio-Terrés, Raquel Aparicio-Terrés, Samantha López-Mochales, Samantha López-Mochales, Margarita Díaz-Andreu, Margarita Díaz-Andreu, Margarita Díaz-Andreu, Carles Escera, Carles Escera, Carles Escera

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…While we cannot determine whether participants entered an ASC due to design constraints, the observed relationship between entrainment and reaction time at the individual level supports its functional significance.…”
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  10. 37750

    Case report: Novel homozygous ACVRL1 missense variant in a family with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and pulmonary arterial hypertension: findings suggest a hypomorphic all... by Akash Mathavan, Akshay Mathavan, Urszula Krekora, Adityanarayan Rao, Marc S. Zumberg, Jeb Justice, Pinar Bayrak-Toydemir, Jamie McDonald, Ali Ataya

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Experimental studies, including functional and molecular assays, are therefore essential to confirm the pathogenic impacts of this variant, validate its classification as a hypomorphic allele, and elucidate its effects on BMP-TGF-β signaling.…”
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  11. 37751

    Palm-size wireless piezoelectric immune-biosensing system for rapid E. coli O157:H7 detection by Yang Tian, Lisa Kelso, Yiting Xiao, Chaitanya Pallerla, Ramesh Bist, Siavash Mahmoudi, Ziyu Liu, Haizheng Xiong, Jeyam Subbiah, Terry Howell, Dongyi Wang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The system integrates a gold-coated quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensor functionalized with protein A-immobilized antibodies, a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microfluidic channel for efficient sample handling, and a flexible loop antenna for wireless signal transmission. …”
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  12. 37752
  13. 37753

    ggClusterNet 2: An R package for microbial co‐occurrence networks and associated indicator correlation patterns by Tao Wen, Yong‐Xin Liu, Lanlan Liu, Guoqing Niu, Zhexu Ding, Xinyang Teng, Jie Ma, Ying Liu, Shengdie Yang, Penghao Xie, Tianjiao Zhang, Lei Wang, Zhanyuan Lu, Qirong Shen, Jun Yuan

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…To address emerging challenges, including multi‐factor experimental designs, multi‐treatment conditions, and multi‐omics data, we present a comprehensive upgrade with four key components: (1) A microbial co‐occurrence network pipeline integrating network computation (Pearson/Spearman/SparCC correlations), visualization, topological characterization of network and node properties, multi‐network comparison with statistical testing, network stability (robustness) analysis, and module identification and analysis; (2) Network mining functions for multi‐factor, multi‐treatment, and spatiotemporal‐scale analysis, including Facet.Network() and module.compare.m.ts(); (3) Transkingdom network construction using microbiota, multi‐omics, and other relevant data, with diverse visualization layouts such as MatCorPlot2() and cor_link3(); and (4) Transkingdom and multi‐omics network analysis, including corBionetwork.st() and visualization algorithms tailored for complex network exploration, including model_maptree2(), model_Gephi.3(), and cir.squ(). …”
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  14. 37754

    Mitigating core energy losses in Fe-Si alloys fabricated by direct energy deposition through oxide inclusions and abnormal Goss grain growth by Xiaojun Shen, Konstantinos A. Liogas, Verner Soh Qun Liang, Yung Zhen Lek, Fanbo Meng, Yiming Shen, John E. Huber, Roger C. Reed, Pei Wang, Alexander M. Korsunsky, Christopher H.T. Lee

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…In traditional electrical steel production oxide inclusions are conventionally perceived as deleterious elements for the functional and structural properties. The present work describes the fabrication of a high silicon content electrical steel alloy (Fe-6.5wt%Si) using directed energy deposition (DED), coupled with oxide inclusions to mitigate core energy losses. …”
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  15. 37755

    Insulin like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 regulates vascular development in cerebral arteriovenous malformations by Lin-jian Wang, Lin-jian Wang, Lin-jian Wang, Yangyang Wu, Yangyang Wu, Yangyang Wu, Sha Xie, Hongkai Lian, Hongkai Lian, Hongkai Lian

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The roles of specific genes in vascular development were assessed using endothelial cell cultures and zebrafish models.ResultsOur analysis of RNA-seq data from cerebral AVMs and normal tissues identified IGF2BP2, a key N6-methyladenosine (m6A) reader, as significantly downregulated in cerebral AVMs. Functional studies showed that IGF2BP2 knockdown resulted in abnormal angiogenesis in endothelial cells and disrupted vascular development in zebrafish models. …”
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  16. 37756

    Nasal Reconstruction With Forehead Flap: Our 12 Years’ Experience by Santolo D’Antonio, MD, Francesco Castellaneta, MD, Vincenzo Rullo, MD, Anna De Rosa, MD, Piergiorgio Turco, MD, Michele Pio Grieco, MD, Tommaso Fabrizio, MD

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…From the aesthetic and functional point of view, reconstruction of the defects occurring after skin cancer removal creates a great challenge for the surgeon. …”
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  17. 37757

    Advanced vat photopolymerization 3D printing of silicone rubber with high precision and superior stability by Zhongying Ji, Bingang Xu, Zhiyong Su, Xiaochen Wang, Yang Lyu, Sen Liu, Tao Wu, Xiaolong Wang

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Silicone rubber (SR) is a versatile material widely used across various advanced functional applications, such as soft actuators and robots, flexible electronics, and medical devices. …”
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  18. 37758

    Discovery of Staircase Chirality through the Design of Unnatural Amino Acid Derivatives by Anis U. Rahman, Yu Wang, Ting Xu, Kambham Devendra Reddy, Shengzhou Jin, Jasmine X. Yan, Qingkai Yuan, Daniel Unruh, Ruibin Liang, Guigen Li

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Computational studies using density functional theory (DFT) calculations were conducted to analyze the relative energies of individual staircase isomers, and the results are in agreement with our experimental findings. …”
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  19. 37759

    Performance optimization of FASnI3 based perovskite solar cell through SCAPS-1D simulation by Ateeq ul Rehman, Shahbaz Afzal, Iqra Naeem, Dilawaiz Bibi, Sakhi Ghulam Sarwar, Faran Nabeel, Raphael M. Obodo

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Consequently, this study highlights the potential benefits of lead-free PSCs and presents fresh opportunities for their development and use in various solar applications.…”
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  20. 37760

    In vitro biological activities of silver nanoparticles using methanolic leaf extract of Plumeria rubra by Abhinash Marukurti, Alavala Matta Reddy, Pangi Vijaya Nirmala, Dasari Kalyani, K. Ramaneswari, I. J. N. Padmavathi, L. Pradeepthi Pemmaraju, Gotham Samuel Silvanus, Buddha Sai Keerthana, Shaik Farhana, D. Ramachandran, B. Mallikarjuna, Phanindra Babu Kasi

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…The observed surface plasmon resonance using UV-visible spectroscopy confirmed the formation of PR-AgNPs, and the surface functionalization identified with FTIR correlated with the phytochemistry of the PR extract. …”
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