Characterizing South Pole Firn Structure With Fiber Optic Sensing by Yan Yang, Zhongwen Zhan, Martin Karrenbach, Auden Reid‐McLaughlin, Ettore Biondi, Douglas A. Wiens, Richard C. Aster

“…The data resolve 16 seismic wave propagation modes at frequencies up to 100 Hz that constrain P and S wave velocities as functions of depth. Using co‐located geophones for ambient noise interferometry, we resolve very weak radial anisotropy. …”
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Enhancement of quantum coherence in solid-state qubits via interface engineering by Wing Ki Lo, Yaowen Zhang, Ho Yin Chow, Jiahao Wu, Man Yin Leung, Kin On Ho, Xuliang Du, Yifan Chen, Yang Shen, Ding Pan, Sen Yang

“…Raman spectroscopy and density-functional theory reveal surface termination-driven graphene charge transfer reduces spin noise by pairing surface electrons, supported by double electron-electron resonance spectroscopy showing fewer unpaired spins. …”
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Detecting signs of depression on social media: A machine learning analysis and evaluation by Phi Ta, Nha Tran, Hung Nguyen, Hien D. Nguyen

“…Depression has become a growing concern due to its detrimental effects on both personal functioning and interpersonal relationships. In contemporary society, it is of utmost urgency to research and develop systems capable of detecting symptoms of depression on social media. …”
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Liquid-like versus stress-driven dynamics in a metallic glass former observed by temperature scanning X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy by Maximilian Frey, Nico Neuber, Sascha Sebastian Riegler, Antoine Cornet, Yuriy Chushkin, Federico Zontone, Lucas Matthias Ruschel, Bastian Adam, Mehran Nabahat, Fan Yang, Jie Shen, Fabian Westermeier, Michael Sprung, Daniele Cangialosi, Valerio Di Lisio, Isabella Gallino, Ralf Busch, Beatrice Ruta, Eloi Pineda

“…This work not only extends the dynamical range probed by standard isothermal XPCS but also adds a different view on the α-relaxation across the glass transition and provides insights into the anomalous, compressed temporal decay of the density-density correlation functions observed in metallic glasses and many out-of-equilibrium soft materials.…”
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Reconfigurable Silicon Photonic Processor Based on SCOW Resonant Structures by Liangjun Lu, Lin Shen, Wei Gao, Linjie Zhou, Jianping Chen

“…These results demonstrate that the proposed processor can be a promising candidate for multi-functional photonic processors.…”
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Identification and characterization of cell niches in tissue from spatial omics data at single-cell resolution by Jingyang Qian, Xin Shao, Hudong Bao, Yin Fang, Wenbo Guo, Chengyu Li, Anyao Li, Hua Hua, Xiaohui Fan

“…Abstract Deciphering the features, structure, and functions of the cell niche in tissues remains a major challenge. …”
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Climate–carbon-cycle interactions and spatial heterogeneity of the late Triassic Carnian pluvial episode by Xiangdong Zhao, Naihua Xue, Hu Yang, Daran Zheng, Jungang Peng, Joost Frieling, David De Vleeschouwer, Xuewu Fu, Wanglu Jia, Yanan Fang, Sha Li, Meng Wang, Xianye Zhao, Qiang Wang, Haichun Zhang, Jingeng Sha, Hugh C. Jenkyns, Philippe Claeys, Bo Wang

“…The carbon and hydrological cycle changes of the CPE include features reminiscent of other warm events, suggesting they may share key characteristics and hold important clues to Earth system functioning.…”
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Lenalidomide-induced pure red cell aplasia is associated with elevated expression of MHC-I molecules on erythrocytes by Qi Hu, Yang Liu, Qiuyu Yue, Shuo Zhou, Xianghong Jin, Fan Lin, Xiao-Jun Huang, Junling Zhuang, Jin Lu, Xiaofei Gao, Hsiang-Ying Lee

“…Functional assays demonstrate that lenalidomide treatment further augmented MHC-I expression in the patient’s erythroid cells. …”
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Freeform thin-film lithium niobate mode converter for photon-pair generation by Kim Changhyun, Bae Munseong, Choi Minho, Lee Sangbin, Lee Myunghoo, Kim Chihyeon, Jung Hojoong, Chung Haejun, Kwon Hyounghan

“…The application of freeform topology optimization to TFLN devices enables the realization of compact designs with complex functionalities and high efficiency. However, the stringent fabrication constraints of TFLN present significant challenges for optimization, particularly in nonlinear photonic devices. …”
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Combinatorial co-expression of xanthine dehydrogenase and chaperone XdhC from Acinetobacter baumannii and Rhodobacter capsulatus and their applications in decreasing purine content... by Chenghua Wang, Ran Zhang, Yu Sun, You Wen, Xiaoling Liu, Xinhui Xing

“…All the XDHs degraded purines in beer, beef and yeast extract effectively, indicating potential applications in low-purine foods to prevent hyperuricemia and gout. The study also presents a method for exploiting the better chaperone XdhC and novel XDHs by functional complement activity using existing XdhCs such as RcXdhC.…”
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Curcumin modulates β-catenin stabilization via targeting proteasomal deubiquitinating enzyme USP14☆ by Mengzhen Shen, Lizhe Chen, Jie Jiang, Ziye Wang, Qing Gong, Xue Zhang, Xisong Ke, Yi Qu

“…We further identified USP14, a deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) in 19S proteasome, as a functional target of curcumin in modulating β-catenin. …”
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Use of artificial water sources by tapirs in the Maya Forest, Mexico by Fernando M. Contreras-Moreno, Khiavett Sánchez-Pinzón, Daniel Jesús-Espinosa, Jose Mauricio Méndez-Tun, Jesus Lizardo Cruz-Romo, Pedro Bautista-Ramírez

“…The PIV, occupancy, and detectability obtained in the present study were similar to those reported in natural water bodies in the Maya Forest, which supports the idea that the water troughs could temporarily supply maintenance functions for tapirs during the dry season or in periods when water is scarce in the landscape, being this the only source of water available to satisfy their requirements for this resource in the CBR. …”
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Chromosome-level genome assembly and annotation of Gypsophila vaccaria by Chaoqiang Zhang, Jiayin Zhang, Bin Yang, Yunchen Zhao, Liang Yin, Enjun Wang, Yaqiu Zhao, Jinglong Li

“…This chromosome-level genome assembly serves as an invaluable resource for future research, including functional genomics and molecular breeding of G. vaccaria.…”
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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and constraint-induced movement therapy combined in the treatment of post-stroke movement disorders: a narrative review by Zhennan Liu, Qingying Yu, Feng Zhou, Muyao Yu, Huan Shu, Manhua Zhu, Tianzhong Peng

“…This article discusses the present status of clinical research with rTMS and CIMT.…”
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Whole genome sequencing completes the molecular genetic testing workflow of patients with Lynch syndrome by Klaudia Horti-Oravecz, Anikó Bozsik, Tímea Pócza, Ildikó Vereczkey, Tamás Strausz, Erika Tóth, Tatiana Sedlackova, Diana Rusnakova, Tomas Szemes, István Likó, Edit Oláh, Henriett Butz, Attila Patócs, János Papp, Vince Kornél Grolmusz

“…This returned a germline deep intronic MLH1 variant, with further functional studies confirming its’ pathogenicity. Interestingly, all three complex PVs and the MLH1 deep intronic PV were found to be recurrent at our center. …”
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New species and new records of Trechispora (Trechisporales, Basidiomycota) from Taiwan by Yi-Chung Lin, Yu-Ming Huang, Yi-Lun Huang, Shi-Liang Liu, Shuang-Hui He, Li-Wei Zhou, Che-Chih Chen

“…Abstract Background Trechispora (Hydnodontaceae) comprises a diverse group of wood- and soil-inhabiting fungi, primarily functioning as saprotrophs, with some species forming symbiotic associations with plants and animals. …”
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Laboratory mice engrafted with natural gut microbiota possess a wildling-like phenotype by Solveig Runge, Silvia von Zedtwitz, Alexander M. Maucher, Philipp Bruno, Lisa Osbelt, Bei Zhao, Anne M. Gernand, Till R. Lesker, Katja Gräwe, Manuel Rogg, Christoph Schell, Melanie Boerries, Till Strowig, Geoffroy Andrieux, Benedikt Hild, Stephan P. Rosshart

“…Following engraftment, these TXwildlings adopt a structural and functional wildling-like microbiota and host physiology toward a more mature immune system, with characteristics similar to those of adult humans. …”
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Designing a Tactile Document UI for 2D Refreshable Tactile Displays: Towards Accessible Document Layouts for Blind People by Sara Alzalabny, Omar Moured, Karin Müller, Thorsten Schwarz, Bastian Rapp, Rainer Stiefelhagen

“…In this paper, we examine the potential benefits of presenting documents on two-dimensional (2D) refreshable tactile displays. …”
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A Hybrid Image Registration for Large Global and Non-Linear Local Deformed Images by Issa W. AlHmoud, Balakrishna Gokaraju, Marwan Bikdash

“…This paper presents a process for improving image registration using a fusion of established image registration techniques, such as the Feature-Based Linear (FBL) and Demons methods, to overcome their limitations. …”
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Uncommon but intriguing: A pediatric primary histiocytic sarcoma case—Clinical insights and literature review by Sofia Elouaouch, MD, Soufiane Berhili, MD, Hanane Mansouri, MD, Zahira El Youssi, MD, Ahmed Bensghier, MD, Mohammed Moukhlissi, MD, Karim Bahhous, PhD, Loubna Mezouar, MD

“…Pediatric soft tissue involvement is exceptionally rare, with limited data to guide management. We present the case of a 5-year-old girl with a painless mass on the right thigh. …”
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