A Novel LC-APCI-MS/MS Approach for the Trace Analysis of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene in Linezolid by Yujin Lim, Aelim Kim, Eunyeong Shin, Hwangeui Cho

“…This contamination is particularly concerning in pharmaceutical formulations, where it poses potential patient safety hazards. Therefore, strict concentration limits for this impurity are necessary. …”
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Comparative analysis of stomatal pore instance segmentation: Mask R-CNN vs. YOLOv8 on Phenomics Stomatal dataset by Thanh Tuan Thai, Thanh Tuan Thai, Thanh Tuan Thai, Ki-Bon Ku, Anh Tuan Le, Anh Tuan Le, San Su Min Oh, Ngo Hoang Phan, Ngo Hoang Phan, In-Jung Kim, Yong Suk Chung, Yong Suk Chung

“…This research marks a significant stride in unraveling the complexities of plant structures, offering both theoretical insights and practical applications in scientific research.…”
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Unlocking the Potential of RFA and Stabilizers in High Moisture Geotechnical Applications by Kaiqing Zhou, Xuliang Wang, Jun Hu, Qinxi Dong, Hui Zeng

“…In recent decades, rapid urbanization has generated a large amount of waste soft soil and construction debris, resulting in severe environmental pollution and posing significant challenges to engineering construction. …”
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Nature-Based Solutions Planning for Urban Microclimate Improvement and Health: An Integrated Ecological and Economic Approach by Teodoro Semeraro, Antonio Calisi, Jian Hang, Rohinton Emmanuel, Riccardo Buccolieri

“…Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET) was chosen as a key urban parameter to assess the efficacy of NbSs in mitigating urban microclimates and enhancing human health. …”
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Investigating environmental impacts on mural preservation in heritage buildings using computational fluid dynamics: A case study of the Ratchaburana Historical Temple, Thailand by Mongkol Kaewbumrung, Korn-uma Nutasarin, Chalermpol Plengsa-Ard, Wasan Palasai

“…Wind direction was the dominant factor influencing the recirculation zones, leading to highly complicated 3D flow structures and complex interactions. Additionally, there were negative correlations between temperature and several parameters such as humidity, velocity, and turbulence properties. …”
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Seabed Liquefaction Risk Assessment Based on Wave Spectrum Characteristics: A Case Study of the Yellow River Subaqueous Delta, China by Hongan Sun, Jishang Xu, Zhenhuan Tian, Lulu Qiao, Zhixing Luan, Yaxin Zhang, Shaotong Zhang, Xingmin Liu, Guangxue Li

“…Seabed liquefaction induced by wave loading poses considerable risks to marine structures and requires careful consideration in marine engineering design and construction. …”
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Enabling Predication of the Deep Learning Algorithms for Low-Dose CT Scan Image Denoising Models: A Systematic Literature Review by Muhammad Zubair, Helmi B. Md Rais, Fasee Ullah, Qasem Al-Tashi, Muhammad Faheem, Arfat Ahmad Khan

“…However, the electromagnetic radiation emitted during CT scans poses health risks, potentially leading to the development of metabolic abnormalities and genetic disorders, which increase the risk of cancer. …”
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UVA-induced weathering of microplastics in seawater: surface property transformations and kinetics by Liu Gao, Liu Gao, Liu Gao, Liu Gao, Yuanyuan Su, Yuanyuan Su, Tariq Mehmood, Zezheng Wang, Licheng Peng, Licheng Peng, Naiming Zhang, Naiming Zhang

“…During environmental migration, large plastic fragments can undergo degradation into microplastics (MPs), posing a significant threat to ecosystems. A research gap exists in understanding how MPs age in complex environments. …”
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An automated adaptive trading system for enhanced performance of emerging market portfolios by Cristiana Tudor, Robert Sova

“…At the same time, significant structural changes in the industry have occurred, with passive investing gaining momentum. …”
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Thermal limit of helical-nut surfaced tubes for divertor cooling by Ji Hwan Lim, Seung-Hwan Yu

“…Historical investigations have grappled with the challenge posed by predicting the thermal limit for HNS tubes under unidirectional high thermal loads, as extant thermal limit correlations—analyzed under subcooled flow boiling conditions—fail to account for the intricate helical fin surface structures intrinsic to HNS tubes. …”
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Separation of Antibiotics Using Two Commercial Nanofiltration Membranes—Experimental Study and Modelling by Obinna Anike, Jiří Cuhorka, Nkechi Ezeogu, Petr Mikulášek

“…The data for characterizing the structural parameters of the NF membranes were determined from an uncharged organic solute rejection experiment, and the effect of various operating conditions on the retention of solutes was evaluated. …”
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Transvenous pacing leads implanted in epicardial position: A recipe for future epicardial pacing electrode?Central MessagePerspective by Seraina Brütsch, MD, Christian Balmer, MD, Hitendu Dave, MD

“…This lead design, although appealing, poses challenges for stable epicardial fixation. …”
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Foliar application of selenium nanoparticles, multiwalled carbon nanotubes and their hybrids stimulates plant growth and yield characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under salt stres... by Tashima Garg, Anjali Joshi, Avneesh Kumar, Vajinder Kumar, Neha Jindal, Amit Awasthi, Simranjeet Kaur

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Advances in application of ultrasound in diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy by GUO Juan, YANG Zhifang, JI Ri

“…In the future, combining AI algorithms with ultrasound technology is expected to enable automatic learning and identification of renal structures and pathological features from large volumes of ultrasound images, automatic quantification of key parameters such as RRI and SWV, and dynamic analysis of changes in renal microcirculation, thereby significantly improving the accuracy and efficiency of DN diagnosis.…”
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Prevalence and determinants of apparent treatment-resistant hypertension among patients in South African primary care: a single-centre observational study by Kellicia Courtney Govender, Mergan Naidoo

“…Treatment-resistant hypertension (TRH) is a complex clinical entity and poses significant obstacles to achieving therapeutic goals. …”
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Experimental investigation on the seismic resistance of RC columns after acid rain corrosion by Lihua Niu, Shansuo Zheng, Junfeng Guan, Lielie Li, Haorui Xie, Shaohua Gao

“…Abstract Acid rain can significantly undermine the structural integrity and seismic resilience of concrete structures, posing substantial risks of catastrophic failures and jeopardizing safety. …”
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PHRF-RTDETR: a lightweight weed detection method for upland rice based on RT-DETR by Xianjin Jin, Jinheng Zhang, Fei Wang, Mengyan Zhao, Yunshuang Wang, Jianping Yang, Jinfeng Wu, Bing Zhou

“…IntroductionWeed poses a greater threat to rice yield and quality in upland environments compared to paddy fields. …”
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Study anti-viral drugs for their efficiency against multiple SARS CoV-2 drug targets within molecular docking, molecular quantum similarity, and chemical reactivity indices framewo... by Jesús Sánchez-Márquez, Savaş Kaya, Alejandro Morales-Bayuelo, Ricardo Vivas-Reyes

“…The study focused on drug discovery for COVID-19, emphasizing the challenges posed by the pandemic and the importance of understanding the virus’s biology. …”
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Functional traits as indicators of maize (Zea mays L.) strategies to cope with Zn, Pb and Cr heavy metal-induced stress by Lina Fusaro, Francesca Lanni, Laura Varone, Giuseppina Falasca, Silvia Serranti, Riccardo Gasbarrone, Davide Gattabria, Vincenza Cozzolino, Alessandro Piccolo, Fausto Manes

“…Results revealed distinct response patterns: tolerance to Zn, without adverse effects on photosynthetic traits; resistance to Pb, mediated by increased RD and photoprotection through change in reflectance indices; and sensitivity to Cr highlighted by severe functional impairments of all the studied photosynthetic traits and structural root damages. Functional traits, such as chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and the photochemical reflectance index or normalized difference vegetation index, demonstrated high potential for monitoring HMs stress responses; in addition, morpho-anatomical traits of the root system provided insights into biomass allocation and the capacity of var. …”
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Application and discussion of geological guidance technology for deep coalbed methane horizontal wells: A case study of block X in Shenmu gas field, Ordos Basin by LIN Weiqiang, CONG Peng, WANG Hong, WEI Zichen, YANG Yuntian, YAO Zhiqiang, QU Lili, MA Limin, WANG Fanglu

“…The Benxi Formation the 8th coal seam is characterized by complex local structures, brittle and soft coal layers, fast drilling rates, and a tendency for collapse, making trajectory control of the horizontal section difficult and posing a challenge to achieving a high rate of reservoir drilling encounter. …”
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