Handwritten W-Net for High-Frequency Guided Single-Image Super-Resolution by Xiang Yang, Chen Fang, Xiaolan Xie, Minggang Dong

“…This approach facilitates the blending of weight parameters between similar but different models, significantly improving the peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity index measure metrics without sacrificing the learned perceptual image patch similarity. …”
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Methods for synthesis of matching circuits for broadband radio devices with unstable load impedance by I. A. Dubovik, P. V. Boykachev, V. O. Isaev, A. A. Dmitrenko

“…Based on the comparison and analysis, it was found that the most preferable synthesis method for solving the problem posed is the method of real frequencies. Its advantage is the use of a combination approach (iterative determination of the parameters of the resistance function with an analytical representation of the transfer function). …”
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Optimization and performance study of large aspect ratio SiC microgrooves by waterjet assisted laser machining by Qijian Zhang, Wenzhao Yang, Xinwei Zhang, Jinjin Han, Yunxia Guo, Weining Lei

“…However, their extreme hardness poses challenges for traditional mechanical machining, including low efficiency and severe tool wear, while laser machining is prone to defects such as heat-affected zones and recast layers. …”
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Analyzing Chemical Decay in Environmental Nanomaterials Using Gamma Distribution with Hybrid Censoring Scheme by Hanan Haj Ahmad, Dina A. Ramadan, Mohamed Aboshady

“…The Gamma distribution’s flexibility and mathematical properties make it well-suited for reliability and decay analysis, capturing variable hazard rates and accommodating different censoring structures. We employ maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) and Bayesian methods to estimate the model’s parameters, consequently estimating the reliability and hazard functions. …”
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Dual tolerance to soil drought and excess moisture stresses in cowpea genetic resources assessed using multiple indicators by Kohtaro Iseki, Olajumoke Olaleye

“…IntroductionClimate change poses significant challenges to agriculture, particularly for upland crops in vulnerable regions. …”
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Development and application of advanced learning models for predicting the land subsidence due to coal mining by Shirin Jahanmiri, Majid Noorian-Bidgoli

“…Abstract Underground coal mining presents significant environmental challenges, particularly land subsidence, which can lead to severe ecological and structural consequences. This phenomenon alters surface topography, disrupts groundwater flow, and poses risks to infrastructure, necessitating accurate predictive models for effective mitigation. …”
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Multi-modal integration of MRI and global chamber charge density mapping for the evaluation of atrial fibrillation by Alexander J. Sharp, Michael T. B. Pope, Andre Briosa e Gala, Richard Varini, Timothy R. Betts, Abhirup Banerjee

“…Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent clinical arrhythmia, posing significant mortality and morbidity challenges. …”
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Synergizing TabNet and SHAP for PM10 Forecasting: Insights From Makkah, Saudi Arabia by Abdulrazak H. Almaliki, Afaq Khattak

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Fipronil-induced kidney injury in mice and its attenuation with p-coumaric acid by Sonam Sarita Bal, Geeta Devi Leishangthem, Amarjit Singh

“…The excessive use of fipronil, due to its prolonged half-life and bioaccumulation properties, poses potential environmental, human and animal risks. …”
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Optimizing ultra high-performance concrete (UHPC) mix proportions using technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) for enhanced performance: Precision... by Sathya Sai Regalla, N. Senthil Kumar

“…Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) mix design poses a longstanding challenge for concrete engineers, as it involves optimizing multiple interdependent parameters to achieve desired performance characteristics. …”
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Giant strain tunability in polycrystalline ceramic films via helium implantation by A. Blázquez Martínez, S. Glinšek, T. Granzow, J.-N. Audinot, P. Fertey, J. Kreisel, M. Guennou, C. Toulouse

“…Helium implantation can trigger an unprecedented lattice parameter expansion up to 3.2% in polycrystalline BiFeO3 films without causing structural cracks. …”
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Machine learning models for predicting interaction affinity energy between human serum proteins and hemodialysis membrane materials by Simin Nazari, Amira Abdelrasoul

“…Abstract Membrane incompatibility poses significant health risks, including severe complications and potential fatality. …”
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Enhanced Object Detection in Thangka Images Using Gabor, Wavelet, and Color Feature Fusion by Yukai Xian, Yurui Lee, Te Shen, Ping Lan, Qijun Zhao, Liang Yan

“…Thangka image detection poses unique challenges due to complex iconography, densely packed small-scale elements, and stylized color–texture compositions. …”
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Monitoring volcanic gas hazards in Goma DRC using GIS and Google Earth Engine by Hagir A. Abdelhamid, Kholoud M. AbdelMaksoud, El-Sayed I. Gaber, Kambale W. kavyavu, Wael M. Al-Metwaly

“…Furthermore, in situ analyses documented structural damage to roadways in Goma and adjacent areas, attributed to seismic wave propagation. …”
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A novel bivariate regression model derived from the clayton copula and the Odd Dagum-G family and its application by Julius Kwaku Adu-Ntim, Akoto Yaw Omari-Sasu, Maxwell Akwasi Boateng, Isaac Adjei Mensah

“…Many of the current bivariate regression models including those based on the bivariate normal and t-distributions assume symmetric dependencies, therefore restricting their relevance to real-world data where dependence structures are commonly asymmetric or bimodal. This limitation poses a challenge in fields like biostatistics, finance, agriculture and hydrology where complex dependencies is crucial for reliable inference.The new model adopts a more flexible framework to model the dependencies enhancing precision in multivariate analysis. …”
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EN Research and rational choice of modern microclimate provision systems by В. Кривда, Г. Дьяченко, Ю. Бессатьян, О. Тарасюк, Д. Ігнатенко

“…One of the most pressing nowadays problems is the reduction of energy costs for heat supply systems in residential buildings and various purpose building structures. This study analyzes modern trends in ensuring the specified microclimate parameters by various types heating systems using different types of heating devices. …”
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Laser Powder Bed Fusion of a Ti-16Nb-Based Alloy: Processability, Microstructure, and Mechanical Properties by Azim Gökçe, Vamsi Krishna Balla, Subrata Deb Nath, Arulselvan Arumugham Akilan, Sundar V. Atre

“…Processing high-melting Nb-based alloys via L-PBF poses challenges, which were mitigated through optimized parameters, including a maximum laser power of 100 W. …”
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ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WATER QUALITY AWARENESS AND DRINKING WATER CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR (CASE STUDY: MAJENE CITY AND CAMPALAGIAN VILLAGE, WEST SULAWESI) by Musafira Musafira, Nur Hilal A. Syahrir, Putri Indi Rahayu

“…The declining quality of drinking water sources due to contamination poses significant health risks, particularly in rural areas where public awareness about water quality and its impact on health is often limited. …”
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Clinical and dermoscopic assessment of angiosarcoma: a diagnostic classification for early detection by Vincenzo De Giorgi, Biancamaria Zuccaro, Giovanni Cecchi, Gabriella Perillo, Ignazio Stanganelli, Piero Covarelli

“…The identification of CMA poses a diagnostic dilemma for clinicians, as its clinical presentation often overlaps with other benign and malignant dermatological conditions. …”
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Evaluating the Impact of Seed-Borne Mycoflora on Seed Quality and Health of Various Oryza sativa Varieties by Mohammad Waris Haider, Mihir Kumar Mishra, Falak Fayaz, Dilshad Ahmad, Azhar Mehmood

“…Seed mycoflora poses significant challenges to rice production, leading to substantial economic losses. …”
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