Landslide hazard assessment and agricultural vulnerability using a geospatial approach by Rian Gabriel Girsang, Bistok Hasiholan Simanjuntak

“…Despite the benefits it provides to farmers, the elevated rainfall also poses natural disaster risks, particularly landslides, which can adversely affect surrounding communities. …”
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Positioning System of Working Bodies in Differential Spraying of Plants by M. A. Mirzaev, I. G. Smirnov

“…The paper highlights that the escalation in the use of pesticides and agrochemicals poses a significant risk to human health, environmental integrity, and food safety. …”
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Probabilistic coupled EV‐PV hosting capacity analysis in LV networks with spatio‐temporal modelling and copula theory by Chathuranga D. W. Wanninayaka Mudiyanselage, Kazi N. Hasan, Arash Vahidnia, Mir Toufikur Rahman

“…Abstract The authors present an innovative approach for probabilistic coupled electric vehicle (EV) and solar photovoltaics (PV) hosting capacity analysis in low‐voltage (LV) distribution networks. The challenges posed by system uncertainties and correlations between different parameters, such as PV generation and EV charging demand, are addressed using probabilistic modelling. …”
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Incidence and risk factors of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in elderly patients with hypertension by Min Chen, Wentao Li, Qin Ran

“…Abstract Background Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) poses a significant clinical challenge, especially in older patients with HT. …”
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FinTech and DeFi: Directions for Digital Adaptation of Banks by T. N. Zverkova

“…The exclusion of traditional participants from the financial service chain poses the task of rethinking the legal, organisational and economic categories on which the functioning of the modern banking system is based. …”
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Simulation of Interference Effects of UWB Pulse Signal to the GPS Receiver by Xin Huang, Yazhou Chen, Yuming Wang

“…Ultra-wideband (UWB) pulse signal has an extremely narrow pulse width and wide frequency bandwidth, which overlaps with the operating frequency band of Global Position System (GPS) receivers, posing a potential threat to their performance. In response to this problem, through mathematical analysis and software simulation, the effects of UWB pulse signal under time-hopping-pulse position modulation (TH-PPM) on the performance of GPS receivers were studied. …”
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RDM-YOLO: A Lightweight Multi-Scale Model for Real-Time Behavior Recognition of Fourth Instar Silkworms in Sericulture by Jinye Gao, Jun Sun, Xiaohong Wu, Chunxia Dai

“…Additionally, the minimum point distance intersection over union (MPDIoU) loss function is proposed to enhance bounding box regression efficiency, mitigating challenges posed by overlapping targets and positional deviations. …”
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Implementation of Kalman Filter on PID Based Quadcopter for Controlling Pitch Angle by Ernando Rizki Dalimunthe, Novan Dwiki Ananda, Jaka Persada Sembiring, Muhammad Anwar Sadat Faidar, Elka Pranita, Akhmad Jayadi, Novia Utami Putri

“…Improving quadcopter control systems poses significant challenges in unmanned flight technology development. …”
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An appraisal of the value of simulated weather data for quantifying coastal flood hazard in the Netherlands by C. de Valk, H. van den Brink

“…<p>Estimates of the risk posed by rare and potentially catastrophic weather events are often derived from relatively short measurement records, which renders them highly uncertain. …”
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Federated Collaborative Learning with Sparse Gradients for Heterogeneous Data on Resource-Constrained Devices by Mengmeng Li, Xin He, Jinhua Chen

“…Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves high classification efficiency, effectively addressing the challenges posed by data heterogeneity.…”
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Mathematical Modelling and Analysis of Corruption of Morals amongst Adolescents with Control Measures in Kenya by Nathan Oigo Mokaya, Haileyesus Tessema Alemmeh, Cyrus Gitonga Ngari, Grace Gakii Muthuri

“…The model is proved to be both epidemiologically and mathematically well posed. The existence of unique morally corrupt-free and endemic equilibrium points is investigated. …”
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A Deep Learning Model for NOx Emissions Prediction of a 660 MW Coal-Fired Boiler Considering Multiscale Dynamic Characteristics by Jianrong Huang, Yanlong Ji, Haiquan Yu

“…Coal-fired boilers significantly contribute to nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions, posing critical environmental and health risks. Effective prediction of NOx emissions is essential for optimizing control measures and achieving stringent emission standards. …”
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Mulberry leaf extract reduces damage by regulating the oxidative response, immune response and intestinal flora of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) under chronic heat stress by Bing Fu, Donglai Zhou, Xiaotong Qiu, Xiaotong Qiu, Jieqiu Zheng, Jieqiu Zheng, Qiong Yang, Yang Xiao, Sentai Liao, Qingrong Li, Dongxu Xing

“…Chronic heat stress (HS) induces oxidative damage, low immunity, and intestinal flora disturbance of fish, posing great challenges to the aquaculture industry. …”
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Multimodal Issues and Key Technologies in Ocean Observation Data: A Review by Jie Nie, Zijie Zuo, Xinyue Liang, Min Ye, Ning Song, Xiaofeng Li

“…Ocean observation data exhibit multimodal characteristics due to its diverse sources, heterogeneous data structures, and varied parameters. Integrating and correlating these data sources is a critical technology for enhancing comprehensive oceanic understanding. …”
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Rhizosphere Growth-Promoting Fungi of Healthy <i>Nicotiana tabacum</i> L.: A Systematic Approach to Boosting Plant Growth and Drought Resistance by Quanyu Yin, Zhao Feng, Zhichao Ren, Ao Li, Amit Jaisi, Mengquan Yang

“…Drought, exacerbated by global warming, poses a significant threat to crop growth and productivity. …”
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A Comprehensive Review of Industrial Workshop Oil Mist Control Technology Based on Electrostatic Collection by Linfeng Liang, Yuer Lan, Tao Yu, Wenjun Leng, Lei Zhang, Zhengwei Long

“…During industrial production, a significant amount of oil mist is generated, posing health risks because it is a fine particulate matter that is easily inhaled by the human body. …”
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A two‐phase approach to identifying HFpEF in heart failure patients: Risk score evaluation and decision tree development by Izabella Uchmanowicz, Magdalena Lisiak, Piotr Ponikowski, Ewa A. Jankowska, Andrzej Mysiak, Marta Wleklik

“…Abstract Aims Heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its complex aetiology and overlapping symptoms with other HF types. …”
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Hybrid Power Forecasting Model for Photovoltaic Plants Based on Neural Network with Air Quality Index by Idris Khan, Honglu Zhu, Jianxi Yao, Danish Khan, Tahir Iqbal

“…High concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has increased dependency on photovoltaic (PV) power, but its random nature poses a challenge for system operators to precisely predict and forecast PV power. …”
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Evaluation of Different Range-Doppler Processing Techniques for OFDM-Based DVB-T2 Passive Radar by Stephen Paine, W. P. Francois Schonken, Daniel W. O'Hagan, Christof Schupbach, Jan Pidanic, Josef Jordan

“…One of the advantages of the DVB-T2 standard is the higher level of flexibility in transmission. This flexibility poses challenges to passive radar (PR) designers that needs to be addressed. …”
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A novel spatiotemporal prediction approach to fill air pollution data gaps using mobile sensors, machine learning and citizen science techniques by Arunik Baruah, Dimitrios Bousiotis, Seny Damayanti, Alessandro Bigi, Grazia Ghermandi, O. Ghaffarpasand, Roy M. Harrison, Francis D. Pope

“…Abstract Particulate Matter (PM) air pollution poses significant threats to public health. We introduce a novel machine learning methodology to predict PM2.5 levels at 30 m long segments along the roads and at a temporal scale of 10 seconds. …”
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